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Related papers: Quintom wormholes

200 papers

Recently, it has been shown by Lobo, Parsaei and Riazi (LPR) that phantom energy with $\omega =p_{r}/\rho <-1$ could support phantom wormholes. Several classes of such solutions have been derived by them. While the inner spacetime is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-06-15 Regina Lukmanova , Alina Khaibullina , Ramil Izmailov , Almir Yanbekov , Ramis Karimov , Alexander A Potapov

Wormhole solutions in classical General Relativity are unstable and hence non traversable. Morris and Thorne discovered a traversable wormhole solution that required the energy momentum tensor of matter sources to violate various energy…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-10-21 Anshuman Baruah , Atri Deshamukhya

In this work we show the existence of traversable wormhole and time-machine solutions in a modified theory of gravity where matter and curvature are nonminimally coupled. Those solutions present a nontrivial redshift function and exist even…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-10-24 Orfeu Bertolami , Ricardo Zambujal Ferreira

While wormholes may be just as good a prediction of Einstein's theory as black holes, they are subject to severe restrictions from quantum field theory. In particular, a wormhole can only be held open by violating the null energy condition,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-03-31 Peter K. F. Kuhfittig

An interacting dark energy model with interaction term $Q= \lambda_m H\rho_m+\lambda_dH\rho_d$ is considered. By studying the model near the transition time, in which the system crosses the w=-1 phantom-divide-line, the conditions needed to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 H. Mohseni Sadjadi , M. Alimohammadi

We discuss new exact solutions to nonminimally extended Einstein-Yang-Mills equations describing spherically symmetric static wormholes supported by the gauge field of the Wu-Yang type in a dark energy environment. We focus on the analysis…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-08-22 Alexander B. Balakin , Alexei E. Zayats

We develop a two-scalar field quintom model, which utilises both a quintessence-like and a phantom-like scalar field, enabling a smooth and stable transition across the $w=-1$ phantom divide as hinted by recent measurements of Baryonic…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-12-16 L. W. K. Goh , A. N. Taylor

The present work deals with some WH solutions in $f(Q)$ gravity theory for non-constant red-shift function subject to a power law model of $f(Q)$, $Q$ being the non-metricity scalar. Important properties of a WH configuration like the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-04-29 Madhukrishna Chakraborty , Subenoy Chakraborty

This essay reviews some of the recent progress in the area of energy conditions and wormholes. Most of the discussion centers on the subject of ``quantum inequality'' restrictions on negative energy. These are bounds on the magnitude and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-11-09 Thomas A. Roman

The analytic solution of the general relativity equations for spherically symmetric wormholes are given. We investigate the special case of a "traversable" wormhole i.e., one allowing the signal to pass through it. The energy-momentum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-13 Alexander Shatskiy , I. D. Novikov , N. S. Kardashev

In this letter, we introduce the astrophysical observations into the wormhole research, which is not meant to general parameters constraints for the dark energy models, in order to understand more about in which stage of the universe…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-02-02 Deng Wang , Xin-He Meng

Dark matter halos are common in galaxies and globular clusters, making it possible to use dark matter density profiles to construct transverse wormholes. In reference [1], an approximate solution of the traversable wormhole satisfying the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-03-22 Zhaoyi Xu

Models of static wormholes are investigated in the framework of $f(\textit{R}, \textit{T})$ gravity ($\textit{R}$ being the curvature scalar, and $\textit{T}$ the trace of the energy momentum tensor). An attempt to link the energy density…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-12-31 Emilio Elizalde , Martiros Khurshudyan

We investigate possible manifolds characterizing traversable wormholes in the presence of a scalar field minimally coupled to gravity, which has both kinetic and potential energy. The feature of traversability requires the violation of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-10-31 R. Garattini , A. G. Tzikas

In this paper we investigate quintom cosmologies with arbitrary potentials from the dynamical systems perspective. The dynamical systems analysis is complete in the sense that it includes the asymptotic regime where both scalar fields…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Ruth Lazkoz , Genly León , Israel Quiros

We investigate the quintom model of dark energy in the generalized case where the corresponding canonical and phantom fields possess O($N$) symmetries. Assuming exponential potentials we find that this O$(N)$ quintom paradigm exhibits novel…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. R. Setare , E. N. Saridakis

The paper deals with the static spherically symmetric wormhole solutions in $f(R)$-modified gravity theory with anisotropic matter field and for some particular choices for the shape functions. The present work may be considered as an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-08-11 Bikram Ghosh , Saugata Mitra , Subenoy Chakraborty

In the standard approach to studying wormhole geometry, the presence of dark energy is unavoidable to ensure traversability. The dark energy provides the negative gravity effect to keep the throat open. The question we analyse is whether…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-04-26 Ayan Banerjee , Sudan Hansraj , Anirudh Pradhan , Abdelghani Errehymy

Holographic dark energy models have been recently suggested which most clearly show that accelerating cosmology appears to be incompatible with mathematically consistent formulations of fundamental theories such as string/M theories. In…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Pedro F. Gonzalez-Diaz

We present a unified model of dark matter and dark energy. The dark matter field is a modulus corresponding to a flat direction of supersymmetry, which couples, in a hybrid type potential, with the dark energy field. The latter is a light…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Minos Axenides , Konstantinos Dimopoulos