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The gravity-scalar field system in spherical symmetry provides a natural setting for exploring gravitational collapse and its aftermath in quantum gravity. In a canonical approach, we give constructions of the constraint and Hamiltonian…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-14 Daniel R. Terno

Black hole formation and evaporation is studied in the semiclassical approximation in simple 1+1-dimensional models, with emphasis on issues related to Hawking's information paradox. Exact semiclassical solutions are described and questions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 Larus Thorlacius

The formation and evaporation of a black hole can be viewed as a scattering process in Quantum Gravity. Semiclassical arguments indicate that the process should be non-unitary, and that all the information of the original quantum state…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Jorge G. Russo

Extremal black holes are studied in a two dimensional model motivated by a dimensional reduction from four dimensions. Their quantum corrected geometry is calculated semiclassically and a mild singularity is shown to appear at the horizon.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 Sandip P. Trivedi

In a recent paper we showed that the collapse to a black hole in one-parameter families of initial data for massless, minimally coupled scalar fields in spherically symmetric semi-classical loop quantum gravity exhibited a universal mass…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-07-07 Florencia Benítez , Rodolfo Gambini , Steven L. Liebling , Jorge Pullin

We show how the horizon geometry and entropy of a Semiclassical Black Hole can be reconstructed from a system of $N>>1$ horizonless conic singularities with average opening angle at the horizon $\langle \Theta \rangle=2\pi$. This conclusion…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-02-09 Andrea Addazi

Two types of semiclassical calculations have been used to study quantum effects in black hole backgrounds, the WKB and the mean field approaches. In this work we systematically reconstruct the logical implications of both methods on quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 B. Harms , Y. Leblanc

At the classical level, two-dimensional dilaton gravity coupled to an abelian gauge field has charged black hole solutions, which have much in common with four-dimensional Reissner-Nordstrom black holes, including multiple asymptotic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Andrei V. Frolov , Kristjan R. Kristjansson , Larus Thorlacius

Certain exact solutions of the Einstein field equations over nonsimply-connected manifolds are reviewed. These solutions are spherically symmetric and have no curvature singularity. They provide a regularization of the standard…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-17 F. R. Klinkhamer

In spherical symmetry, solutions of the semiclassical Einstein equations belong to one of two possible classes. Both classes contain solutions that -- depending on the dynamic behavior of the horizon -- describe evaporating physical black…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-03-10 Pravin K. Dahal , Sebastian Murk , Daniel R. Terno

Quantum field theory in a semiclassical background can be derived as an approximation to quantum gravity from a weak-coupling expansion in the inverse Planck mass. Such an expansion is studied for evolution on "nice-slices" in the spacetime…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Steven B. Giddings

The information loss occurs in an evaporating black hole only if the time evolution ends at the singularity. But as we shall see, the black hole solutions admit analytical extensions beyond the singularities, to globally hyperbolic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-07-14 Ovidiu Cristinel Stoica

The static vacuum spherically symmetric solutions in massive gravity are obtained both analytically and numerically. The solutions depend on two parameters (integration constants): the mass M (or, equivalently, the Schwarzschild radius),…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-06-10 Michael V. Bebronne , Peter G. Tinyakov

We propose a resolution to the black-hole information-loss paradox: in one formulation of physical theory, information is preserved and macroscopic causality is violated; in another, causality is preserved and pure states evolve to mixed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Mark Srednicki

String theory provides numerous examples of duality between gravitational theories and unitary gauge theories. To resolve the black hole information paradox in this setting, it is necessary to better understand how unitarity is implemented…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 David A. Lowe , Larus Thorlacius

The problem of information loss is considered under the assumption that the process of black hole evaporation terminates in the decay of the black hole interior into a baby universe. We show that such theories can be decomposed into…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 Joseph Polchinski , Andrew Strominger

The information loss and remnant proposals for resolving the black hole information paradox are reconsidered. It is argued that in typical cases information loss implies energy loss, and thus can be thought of in terms of coupling to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-11-13 S. B. Giddings

We propose a step towards a resolution to black hole information paradox by analyzing scattering amplitudes of a complex scalar field around a Schwarzschild black hole. The scattering cross section reveals much information on the incoming…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-03-17 I. Y. Park

We review some recent work on the existence and classification of extreme black-hole-type solutions in N=8 supergravity. For the black holes considered (those that are also solutions of N=4 supergravity and of the Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Tomas Ortin

We consider the quantization of the complete extension of the Schwarzschild space-time using spherically symmetric loop quantum gravity. We find an exact solution corresponding to the semi-classical theory. The singularity is eliminated but…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Rodolfo Gambini , Jorge Pullin