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In Pedersen et al. (2011) we proposed a method to utilize a temporally dependent superlattice potential to mediate spin-selective transport, and thereby probe long and short range magnetic correlations in optical lattices. Specifically this…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-12-29 Kim G. L. Pedersen , Brian M. Andersen , Georg M. Bruun , Anders S. Sørensen

We study the magnetic ordering transition for a system of harmonically trapped ultracold fermions with repulsive interactions in a cubic optical lattice, within a real-space extension of dynamical mean-field theory (DMFT). Using a quantum…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-09-20 E. V. Gorelik , I. Titvinidze , W. Hofstetter , M. Snoek , N. Blümer

Near zero temperature, quantum magnetism can non-trivially arise from short-range interactions, but the occurrence of magnetic order depends crucially on the interplay of interactions, lattice geometry, dimensionality and doping. Even…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-05-03 J. H. Drewes , L. A. Miller , E. Cocchi , C. F. Chan , D. Pertot , F. Brennecke , M. Köhl

In this paper we study the density noise correlations of the two component Fermi gas in optical lattices. Three different type of phases, the BCS-state (Bardeen, Cooper, and Schieffer), the FFLO-state (Fulde, Ferrel, Larkin, and…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-05-08 T. Paananen , T. K. Koponen , P. Torma , J. -P. Martikainen

We verify signatures of antiferromagnetic (AF) correlations in the double occupancy D [Gorelik et al., PRL 105, 065301 (2010)] and study their dimensional dependence using direct quantum Monte Carlo in dimensions d=2,3 and Bethe Ansatz in…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-05-18 E. V. Gorelik , T. Paiva , R. Scalettar , A. Klümper , N. Blümer

The unique functionalities of antiferromagnets offer promising routes to advance information technology. Their compensated magnetic order leads to spin resonances in the THz-regime, which suggest the possibility to coherently control…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-09-06 Christian Tzschaschel , Takuya Satoh , Manfred Fiebig

The application of weak electric fields (<~ 100 V/cm) is found to dramatically enhance the lattice thermal conductivity of the antiferromagnetic (AF) insulator CaMnO(3) over a broad range of temperature about the Neel ordering point (125…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 C. Chiorescu , J. J. Neumeier , J. L. Cohn

Low temperatures are necessary for the observation of strongly correlated quantum phases of fermionic atoms in optical lattices. We analyze how the temperature of a Fermi gas is altered when the fermions are loaded into an optical lattice…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Köhl

Spatial correlations are observed in an ultracold gas of fermionic atoms close to a Feshbach resonance. The correlations are detected by inducing spin-changing rf transitions between pairs of atoms. We observe the process in the strongly…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Greiner , C. A. Regal , C. Ticknor , J. L. Bohn , D. S. Jin

We report nanoscale inter-particle magnetic orderings in self-assemblies of Fe3O4 nanoparticles (NPs), and the emergence of inter-particle antiferromagnetic (AF) (super-antiferromagnetic) correlations near the coercive field at low…

Recent demonstrations on manipulating antiferromagnetic (AF) order have triggered a growing interest in antiferromagnetic metal (AFM), and potential high-density spintronic applications demand further improvements in the anisotropic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-07-12 Youngseok Kim , Moon Jip Park , David G. Cahill , Matthew J. Gilbert

Systematic P-NMR studies on LaFe(As_{1-x}P_x)(O_{1-y}F_y) with y=0.05 and 0.1 have revealed that the antiferromagnetic spin fluctuations (AFMSFs) at low energies are markedly enhanced around x=0.6 and 0.4, respectively, and as a result, Tc…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-03-06 H. Mukuda , F. Engetsu , K. Yamamoto , K. T. Lai , M. Yashima , Y. Kitaoka , A. Takemori , S. Miyasaka , S. Tajima

We investigate antiferromagnetic order of repulsively interacting fermionic atoms in an optical lattice by means of Dynamical Mean-Field Theory (DMFT). Special attention is paid to the case of an imbalanced mixture. We take into account the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-02-18 Michiel Snoek , Irakli Titvinidze , Walter Hofstetter

We report a systematic study by 75As nuclear-quadrupole resonance in LaFeAsO1-xFx. The antiferromagnetic spin fluctuation (AFSF) found above the magnetic ordering temperature TN = 58 K for x = 0.03 persists in the regime 0.04 < x < 0.08…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-28 T. Oka , Z. Li , S. Kawasaki , G. F. Chen , N. L. Wang , Guo-qing Zheng

Since thermal fluctuations become more important as dimensions shrink, it is expected that low-dimensional magnets are more sensitive to lattice distortions and phonons than bulk systems are. Here we present a fully relativistic…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-04-06 Banasree Sadhukhan , Anders Bergman , Yaroslav O. Kvashnin , Johan Hellsvik , Anna Delin

We report on 31P-NMR studies of LaFe(As_{1-x}P_x)(O_{1-y}F_{y}) over wide compositions for 0<x<1 and 0<y<0.14, which provide clear evidence that antiferromagnetic spin fluctuations (AFMSFs) are one of the indispensable elements for…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-04-15 T. Shiota , H. Mukuda , M. Uekubo , F. Engetsu , M. Yashima , Y. Kitaoka , K. T. Lai , H. Usui , K. Kuroki , S. Miyasaka , S. Tajima

We report on a first principles study of anti-ferromagnetic resonance (AFMR) phenomena in metallic systems [MnX (X=Ir,Pt,Pd,Rh) and FeRh] under an external electric field. We demonstrate that the AFMR linewidth can be separated into a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-01-02 Farzad Mahfouzi , Nicholas Kioussis

Antiferromagnetic materials are promising platforms for next-generation spintronics owing to their fast dynamics and high robustness against parasitic magnetic fields. However, nanoscale imaging of the magnetic order in such materials with…

Recently, it has become possible to tune optical lattices continuously between square and triangular geometries. We compute thermodynamics and spin correlations in the corresponding Hubbard model using determinant quantum Monte Carlo and…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-11-19 Chia-Chen Chang , Richard T. Scalettar , Elena V. Gorelik , Nils Blümer

We study finite-temperature properties of strongly correlated fermions in two-dimensional optical lattices by means of numerical linked cluster expansions, a computational technique that allows one to obtain exact results in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-13 Ehsan Khatami , Marcos Rigol