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For exploration of quantum effects with hybrid atom-ion systems, reaching ultracold temperatures is the major limiting factor. In this work, we present results on numerical simulations of trapped ion buffer gas cooling using an ultracold…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2022-04-13 E. Trimby , H. Hirzler , H. Fürst , A. Safavi-Naini , R. Gerritsma , R. S. Lous

We present a two-species laser cooling apparatus capable of simultaneously collecting Rb and Hg atomic gases into a magneto-optical trap (MOT). The atomic sources, laser system, and vacuum set-up are described. While there is a loss of Rb…

We present a fully quantum mechanical description of a free $^6$Li atom scattering from a trapped $^{171}$Yb$^+$ ion in one dimension. By reformulating the system in polar coordinates and employing the adiabatic representation, we extract a…

Trapped radioactive atoms present exciting opportunities for the study of fundamental interactions and symmetries. For example, detecting beta decay in a trap can probe the minute experimental signal that originates from possible tensor or…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2010-05-25 S. Vaintraub , M. Hass , O. Aviv , O. Heber , I. Mardor

Atoms constitute promising quantum sensors for a variety of scenarios including vacuum metrology. Key to this application is knowledge of the collision rate coefficient of the sensor atom with the particles being detected. Prior work…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2024-09-12 James L. Booth , Kirk W. Madison

We identify plain evaporation of ions as the fundamental loss mechanism out of a multipole ion trap. Using thermalized negative Cl- ions we find that the evaporative loss rate is proportional to a Boltzmann factor. This thermodynamic…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. Mikosch , U. Frühling , S. Trippel , D. Schwalm , M. Weidemüller , R. Wester

Gate controllable electronic trap detection method has been demonstrated by regulating the gate potential of MIS devices. This method is based on shift of capacitance voltage (CV) curve as well as flatband voltage (VFB) measure in less than…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-04-01 Sandip Mondal1 , Tathagata Paul , Arindam Ghosh , V. Venkataraman

Dysprosium (Dy) is the most magnetic element on the periodic table, making it excellent for studying dipolar atom-atom interactions. We report on a simple Dy MOT that captures atoms directly from the thermal beam using a single diode-laser…

We present a novel technique for measuring the characteristics of a magneto-optical trap for cold atoms by monitoring the spontaneous emission from trapped atoms coupled into the guided mode of a tapered optical nanofiber. We show that the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-07-24 M. J. Morrissey , K. Deasy , Y. Wu , S. Chakrabarti , S. Nic Chormaic

The collision of molecules at ultracold temperatures is of great importance for understanding the chemical interactions at the quantum regime. While much theoretical work has been devoted to this, experimental data are only available…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-01-30 Xin Ye , Mingyang Guo , Maykel L. González-Martínez , Goulven Quéméner , Dajun Wang

We extend the technique originally proposed by Honda et al.to measure the temperature of Ytterbium and alkine-earth atoms confined in a Magneto-Optical Trap (MOT). The method is based on the analysis of excitation spectra obtained by…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 Matteo Cristiani , Tristan Valenzuela , Hannes Gothe , Jürgen Eschner

We employ an accurate, ab initio potential energy surface (PES) which describes the electronic interaction energy between the molecular anion OH$^-$ ($^1\Sigma^+$) and the neutral rubidium atom Rb ($^2S$), to evaluate the elastic and…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-07-31 L. González-Sánchez , F. Carelli , F. A. Gianturco , R. Wester

Grating magneto-optical traps are an enabling quantum technology for portable metrological devices with ultracold atoms. However, beam diffraction efficiency and angle are affected by wavelength, creating a single-optic design challenge for…

We observed elastic collisions between laser-cooled fermionic lithium atoms and calcium ions at the energy range from 100 mK to 3 K. Lithium atoms in an optical-dipole trap were transported to the center of the ion trap using an optical…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 Shinsuke Haze , Sousuke Hata , Munekazu Fujinaga , Takashi Mukaiyama

We report the magnetic trapping of metastable $^3P_2$ atomic strontium. Atoms are cooled in a magneto-optical trap (MOT) operating on the dipole allowed $^1S_0-^1P_1$ transition at 461 nm. Decay via $^1P_1\to {^1D_2}\to {^3P_2}$…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 S. B. Nagel , C. E. Simien , S. Laha , P. Gupta , V. S. Ashoka , T. C. Killian

In recent years, cold atoms could prove their scientific impact not only on ground but in microgravity environments such as the drop tower in Bremen, sounding rockets and parabolic flights. We investigate the preparation of cold atoms in an…

We realize laser cooling and trapping of titanium (Ti) atoms in a mangeto-optical trap (MOT). While Ti does not possess a transition suitable for laser cooling out of its $\mathrm{3d^24s^2}$ $\mathrm{a^3F}$ ground term, there is such a…

We study the dynamics of a magneto-optical trap (MOT) operating at high-bandwidth. We find the absolute importance of high recapture efficiency between cycles to maintain a practical atom number. We develop a simple model accounting for MOT…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-08-05 Benjamin Adams , Sachin Kinge , Kai Bongs , Yu-Hung Lien

Spectroscopic studies of few-body systems at ultracold temperatures provide valuable information that often cannot be extracted in a hot environment. Considering a pair of atoms, we propose a cooling mechanism that makes use of a scattering…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. W. Dunn , D. Blume , Bogdan Borca , B. E. Granger , Chris H. Greene

The interaction between light and vapors in the presence of magnetic fields is fundamental to many quantum technologies and applications. Recently, the ability to geometrically confine atoms into periodic structures has enabled the creation…

Applied Physics · Physics 2025-05-20 Ori Nefesh , Heleni Krelman , Kfir Levi , Liron Stern