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Related papers: Gauged linear sigma model and pion-pion scattering

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We consider vector and axialvector mesons in the framework of a gauged linear sigma model with chiral $U(N_f)_R \times U(N_f)_L$ symmetry. For $N_f=2$, we investigate the behavior of the chiral condensate and the meson masses as a function…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Stefan Strüber , Dirk H. Rischke

Following up on recent work by Caron-Huot et al. we consider a generalization of the old Lovelace-Shapiro model as a toy model for Pi-Pi scattering satisfying (most of) the properties expected to hold in ('t Hooft's) large-N limit of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-05-24 Gabriele Veneziano , Shimon Yankielowicz , Enrico Onofri

The idea of gauging (i.e. making local) symmetries of a physical system is a central feature of many modern field theories. Usually, one starts with a Lagrangian for some scalar or spinor matter fields, with the Lagrangian being invariant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Akira Kato , Doug Singleton

We use a holographic model to survey the space of strongly coupled SU(Nc) gauge dynamics with QCD-like chiral symmetry breaking pattern for quarks in the fundamental representation. We systematically identify the light degrees of freedom…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-25 Anja Alfano , Nick Evans , Suchita Kulkarni , Werner Porod

Lattice QCD spectra can be used to constrain partial-wave scattering amplitudes that, while satisfying unitarity, do not have to respect crossing symmetry and analyticity. This becomes a particular problem when extrapolated far from real…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-03-07 Arkaitz Rodas , Jozef J. Dudek , Robert G. Edwards

We extend the Kroll-Lee-Zumino model in its particle content to include the charged rho vector mesons and the neutral pion meson. This entailed using the larger SU(2) gauge group. The masses for the vector mesons were generated via…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-28 Preshin Moodley

Following Polchinski and Strassler [1] and our previous work [2], we study high-energy pion scattering in the holographic QCD hard-wall model. In particular, we focus on comparing our predictions for the angular dependence of $\pi^{+}…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-08 Adi Armoni , Dorin Weissman

We use a chiral model for pion interactions, in the inverse amplitude formalism, to perform a simultaneous analysis of lattice QCD results for pion-pion scattering in all three isospin channels. The input is the finite-volume two-pion…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-01-01 Maxim Mai , Chris Culver , Andrei Alexandru , Michael Döring , Frank X. Lee

A variety of strong and electroweak interaction properties of the pion and the light scalar sigma meson are computed in a relativistic quark model. Under the assumption that the resulting coupling of these mesons to the constituent quarks…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Amand Faessler , Th. Gutsche , M. A. Ivanov , V. E. Lyubovitskij , P. Wang

To describe nuclear matter at high temperature and high baryon density appropriate for RHIC and LHC, an effective theory is proposed. Three developments underlie the effective theory: (1) relativistic mean field theory description of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 M. M. Islam

We present a one-loop calculation of the oblique S and T parameters within strongly-coupled models of electroweak symmetry breaking with a light Higgs-like boson. We use a general effective Lagrangian, implementing the chiral symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-08 Antonio Pich , Ignasi Rosell , Juan Jose Sanz-Cillero

We review two approaches to studying pseudoscalar meson-meson scattering amplitudes to beyond 1 GeV using non-linear and linear chiral Lagrangians. These approaches use two different unitarisation techniques - a generalised Breit Wigner…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-01-17 Deirdre Black , Jonathan Gaunt

In this article we describe our studies of the sigma meson, f_0(500), using two-pion correlation functions. We use lattice quantum chromodynamics in the quenched approximation with so-called clover fermions. By working at unphysical pion…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-08-23 Dean Howarth , Joel Giedt

We present a model for describing nuclear matter at finite density based on quarks interacting with chiral fields, sigma and pion. The chiral Lagrangian also includes a logarithmic potential, associated with the breaking of scale…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 Alessandro Drago , Valentina Mantovani Sarti

The first part of this report reviews recent developments at the interface between lattice work on QCD with light dynamical quarks, effective field theory and low energy precision experiments. Then I discuss how dispersion theory can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 H. Leutwyler

After noting the well known similarity of the minimal electro-weak Higgs sector with the linear sigma model for the pion and the sigma, it is found that a small mixing term between the two models generates a pion mass. Although the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Nils A. Tornqvist

We generalize the basis of CP-even chiral effective operators describing a dynamical Higgs sector, to the case in which the Higgs-like particle is light. Gauge and gauge-Higgs operators are considered up to mass dimension five. This…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-12 R. Alonso , M. B. Gavela , L. Merlo , S. Rigolin , J. Yepes

We study pion--nucleon scattering with a chiral lagrangian of pions, nucleons, and $\Delta$-isobars. The scattering amplitude is evaluated to one-loop $Q^3$ order, where $Q$ is a generic small momentum, using a new approach which is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Paul J. Ellis , Hua-Bin Tang

We study scalar, pseudoscalar, vector, and axial-vector mesons with non-strange and strange quantum numbers in the framework of a linear sigma model with global chiral $U(N_f)_L \times U(N_f)_R$ symmetry. We perform a global fit of meson…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-20 Denis Parganlija , Peter Kovacs , Gyorgy Wolf , Francesco Giacosa , Dirk H. Rischke

The composite operator formalism is applied to QCD at finite temperature to calculate the masses of scalar and pseudoscalar mesons. In particular the ratio of the sigma mass to the pion mass is an interesting measure of the degree of chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Barducci , R. Casalbuoni , R. Gatto , M. Modugno , G. Pettini