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Related papers: Grain Boundary Roughening Transitions

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The fundamental interactions between an edge dislocation and a random solid solution are studied by analyzing dislocation line roughness profiles obtained from molecular dynamics simulations of Fe0.70Ni0.11 Cr0.19 over a range of stresses…

We investigate the depinning transition occurring in dislocation assemblies. In particular, we consider the cases of regularly spaced pileups and low angle grain boundaries interacting with a disordered stress landscape provided by solute…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Paolo Moretti , M. -Carmen Miguel , Michael Zaiser , Stefano Zapperi

Grain boundary energies in different elements are correlated. The proportional scaling constants relating the energies of crystallography-equivalent boundaries in any two f.c.c. elements are nearly constant, with the notable exception of…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-02-14 Xiaopu Zhang , John J. Boland

A theory for surface transitions in the presence of a disordered pinning potential is presented. Arbitrary disorder correlations are treated in the framework of a dynamical functional renormalization group. The roughening transition, where…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Stefan Scheidl

A systematics of grain boundary (GB) segregation transitions and critical phenomena has been derived to expand the classical GB segregation theory. Using twist GBs as an example, this study uncovers when GB layering vs. prewetting…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-01-20 Naixie Zhou , Chongze Hu , Jian Luo

In the ordered phase of the 3D Ising model, minority spin clusters are surrounded by a boundary of dual plaquettes. As the temperature is raised, these spin clusters become more numerous, and it is found that eventually their boundaries…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-05-03 Michael Grady

In this work the coupled motion of two different phases of {\Sigma}5(210)[001] grain boundaries were investigated by molecular dynamics simulations of fcc Cu. The effect of interfacial structural phase transitions is shown to have a…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-19 Timofey Frolov

Event-by-event fluctuations of hadronic patterns in heavy-ion collisions are studied in search for signatures of quark-hadron phase transition. Attention is focused on a narrow strip in the azimuthal angle with small $\Delta y$. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Rudolph C. Hwa , Qing-hui Zhang

The interactions between dislocations and interface/grain boundaries, including dislocation absorption, transmission, and reflection, have garnered significant attention from the research community for their impact on the mechanical…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-09-29 Jinxin Yu , Alfonso H. W. Ngan , David J. Srolovitz , Jian Han

We present resistance versus temperature data for a series of boron-doped nanocrystalline diamond films whose grain size is varied by changing the film thickness. Upon extracting the fluctuation conductivity near to the critical temperature…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-09-13 G. M. Klemencic , J. M. Fellows , J. M. Werrell , S. Mandal , S. R. Giblin , R. A. Smith , O. A. Williams

Molecular dynamics simulations were used to quantify mechanically-induced structural evolution in nanocrystalline Al with an average grain size of 5 nm. A polycrystalline sample was cyclically strained at different temperatures, while a…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-22 Jason F. Panzarino , Jesus J. Ramos , Timothy J. Rupert

Based on the formula for the number density of vacancies in a solid under the stress or tension, the model of grain boundary diffusion in crystalline solids is developed. We obtain the activation energy of grain boundary diffusion…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Fedor V. Prigara

The role of thermal fluctuations on the conformational dynamics of a single closed filament is studied. It is shown that, due to the interaction between charges and bending degrees of freedom, initially circular aggregates may undergo…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Yu. B. Gaididei , C. Gorria , P. L. Christiansen , M. P. Soerensen

The weak temperature dependence of the resistance R(T) of monolayer graphene1-3 indicates an extraordinarily high intrinsic mobility of the charge carriers. Important complications are the presence of mobile scattering centres that strongly…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-01-18 Viera Skakalova , Alan B. Kaiser , Jai Seung Yoo , Dirk Obergfell , Siegmar Roth

Specific heat, dc- and ac-magnetic susceptibility are reported for a large single crystal of PrOs$_4$Sb$_{12}$ and, after grinding, its powder. The room temperature effective paramagnetic moment of the crystal was consistent with the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-06-01 M. E. McBriarty , P. Kumar , G. R. Stewart , B. Andraka

Superconducting transitions are driven by thermal fluctuations close to the transition temperature, Tc. These fluctuations are averaged out in global measurements, leaving imprints on susceptibility and resistance measurements. Here, we use…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-06-29 Shai Wissberg , Aviad Frydman , Beena Kalisky

Shear coupling implies that all grain boundary (GB) migration necessarily creates mechanical stresses/strains and is a key component to the evolution of all polycrystalline microstructures. We present MD simulation data and theoretical…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-11-04 Kongtao Chen , Jian Han , Spencer L. Thomas , David J. Srolovitz

Grain boundary self-diffusion of $^{57}$Co, $^{51}$Cr, $^{59}$Fe and $^{54}$Mn in a coarse-grained, single-phase fcc CoCrFeMnNi high entropy alloy is measured in a wide temperature range of 643 to 1273~K in both C- and B-type kinetic…

When a quantum many-particle system exists on a randomly diluted lattice, its intrinsic thermal and quantum fluctuations coexist with geometric fluctuations due to percolation. In this paper, we explore how the interplay of these…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-08-23 Thomas Vojta , J. A. Hoyos

We study the deformation of a fluctuating crystalline sheet confined between two flat rigid walls as a simple model for layered solids where bonds among atoms {\it within} the same layer are much stronger than those {\it between} layers.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-07-02 Debankur Das , Jürgen Horbach , Peter Sollich , Tanusri Saha-Dasgupta , Surajit Sengupta