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Related papers: Sum-product inequalities with perturbation

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A multigraph G is said to be an (s,q)-graph if every s-set of vertices in G supports at most q edges (counting multiplicities). In this paper we consider the maximal sum and product of edge multiplicities in an (s,q)-graph on n vertices.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-07-04 Victor Falgas-Ravry , Adva Mond , Rik Sarkar , Victor Souza

The probabilistic satisfiability of a logical expression is a fundamental concept known as the partition function in statistical physics and field theory, an evaluation of a related graph's Tutte polynomial in mathematics, and the…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2022-06-09 Stephen Eubank , Madhurima Nath , Yihui Ren , Abhijin Adiga

The classical rearrangement inequality provides bounds for the sum of products of two sequences under permutations of terms and show that similarly ordered sequences provide the largest value whereas opposite ordered sequences provide the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-05-09 Chai Wah Wu

Let $B$ be a finite set of natural numbers or complex numbers. Product set corresponding to $B$ is defined by $B.B:=\{ab:a,b\in B\}$. In this paper we give an upper bound for longest length of consecutive terms of a polynomial sequence…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-11-11 Sai Teja Somu

Perturbation analysis of Markov chains provides bounds on the effect that a change in a Markov transition matrix has on the corresponding stationary distribution. This paper compares and analyzes bounds found in the literature for finite…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-04-03 Karim Abbas , Joost Berkhout , Bernd Heidergott

We derive explicit inequalities for sums of eigenvalues of one-dimensional Schr\"{o}dinger operators on the whole line. In the case of the perturbed harmonic oscillator, these bounds converge to the corresponding trace formula in the limit…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-05-09 Pedro Freitas , James B. Kennedy

We formulate the error and disturbance in quantum measurement by invoking quantum estimation theory. The disturbance formulated here characterizes the non-unitary state change caused by the measurement. We prove that the product of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-06-14 Yu Watanabe , Masahito Ueda

In this paper we obtain a new sum-product estimate in prime fields. In particular, we show that if $A\subseteq \mathbb{F}_p$ satisfies $|A|\le p^{64/117}$ then $$ \max\{|A\pm A|, |AA|\} \gtrsim |A|^{39/32}. $$ Our argument builds on and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-07-31 Changhao Chen , Bryce Kerr , Ali Mohammadi

We formulate uncertainty relations for arbitrary $N$ observables. Two uncertainty inequalities are presented in terms of the sum of variances and standard deviations, respectively. The lower bounds of the corresponding sum uncertainty…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-09-24 Bin Chen , Shao-Ming Fei

We classify and characterize all invertible anomalies and all allowed topological terms related to various Standard Models (SM), Grand Unified Theories (GUT), and Beyond Standard Model (BSM) physics. By all anomalies, we mean the inclusion…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-01-29 Zheyan Wan , Juven Wang

For $n$ positive numbers ($a_k$, $1\leq k \leq n$), enhanced inequalities about the arithmetic mean ($A_n \equiv \frac{\sum_ka_k}{n}$) and the geometric mean ($G_n\equiv \sqrt[n]{\Pi_ka_k}$) are found if some numbers are known, namely,…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2020-08-11 Fang Dai , Li-Gang Xia

Using a method mixing Mellin-Barnes representation and Borel resummation we show how to obtain hyperasymptotic expansions from the (divergent) formal power series which follow from the perturbative evaluation of arbitrary "$N$-point"…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Samuel Friot , David Greynat

We are interested to bound from below the number of distinct dot products determined by a finite set of points $P$ in the Euclidean plane. In this paper, we build on the work of B. Hanson, O. Roche-Newton, and S. Senger, to obtain the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-02-19 Michalis Kokkinos

The lambda-dilate of a set A is lambda*A={lambda a : a \in A}. We give an asymptotically sharp lower bound on the size of sumsets of the form lambda_1*A+...+lambda_k*A for arbitrary integers lambda_1,...,lambda_k and integer sets A. We also…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-04-03 Boris Bukh

Perturbation expansions up to third order for the generalized spiked harmonic oscillator Hamiltonians H = -d^2/dx^2+ x^2 + A/x^2 + lambda/x^alpha, A >= 0, 2gamma > alpha, gamma=1+(1/2)sqrt(1+4A), and small values of the coupling lambda > 0,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Nasser Saad , Richard L. Hall , Attila B. von Keviczky

Various perturbation series are factorially divergent. The behavior of their high-order terms can be found by Lipatov's method, according to which they are determined by the saddle-point configurations (instantons) of appropriate functional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 I. M. Suslov

This article aims to explain essential elements of perturbation theory and their conceptual underpinnings. It is not meant as a summary of popular perturbation methods, though some illustrative examples are given to underline the main…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2022-12-15 Nicolas Fillion , Robert M. Corless

Leveraging tools from convex analysis and incorporating additional singular value information of matrices, we completely resolve the problem of establishing perturbation bounds for the Frobenius norm of subunitary and positive polar…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-07-22 Teng Zhang

Let $SPP(n)$ be the set $\left\{\big(|A+A|,|A A|\big) : A\subseteq {\mathbb N}, |A|=n\right\}$ of sum-product pairs, where $A+A$ is the sumset $\{a+b : a,b\in A\}$ and $A A$ is the product set $\{ab:a,b\in A\}$. We construct a dataset…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-18 Kevin O'Bryant

The $k$-th symmetric product of a graph $G$ with vertex set $V$ with edge set $E$ is a graph with vertices as $k$-sets of $V$, where two $k$-sets are connected by an edge if and only if their symmetric difference is an edge in $E$. Using…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-08-14 Yingkai Ouyang