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We prove an identity for five arguments, valid in the lattice of natural numbers with gcd and lcm as lattice operations. More generally, this identity characterizes arbitrary distributive lattices. Fixing three of the five arguments, we…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-06-09 Wolfgang Bertram

We show that hypernetworks can be regarded as posets which, in their turn, have a natural interpretation as simplicial complexes and, as such, are endowed with an intrinsic notion of curvature, namely the Forman Ricci curvature, that…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2021-01-19 Emil Saucan

We discuss a link between graph theory and geometry that arises when considering graph dynamical systems with odd interactions. The equilibrium set in such systems is not a collection of isolated points, but rather a union of manifolds,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-08-28 Davide Sclosa

In this paper we study the poset of basic tilting $kQ$-modules when $Q$ is a Dynkin quiver, and the poset of basic support $\tau$-tilting $kQ$-modules when $Q$ is a connected acyclic quiver respectively. It is shown that the first poset is…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-29 Yichao Yang

We introduce a class of graphs called compound graphs, generalizing rectangles, which are constructed out of copies of a planar bipartite base graph. The main result is that the number of perfect matchings of every compound graph is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-07-27 Forest Tong

The symmetries described by Pin groups are the result of combining a finite number of discrete reflections in (hyper)planes. The current work shows how an analysis using geometric algebra provides a picture complementary to that of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-10-16 Martin Roelfs , Steven De Keninck

We study the closure of the graph of the birational map from a projective space to a Grassmannian. We provide explicit description of the graph closure and compute the fibers of the natural projection to the Grassmannian. We construct…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-18 Evgeny Feigin , with an appendix in collaboration with Wojciech Samotij

A geometric graph is a graph drawn in the plane so that its vertices and edges are represented by points in general position and straight line segments, respectively. A vertex of a geometric graph is called pointed if it lies outside of the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-08-31 Nikita Chernega , Alexandr Polyanskii , Rinat Sadykov

The cyclic and dihedral groups can be made to act on the set Acyc(Y) of acyclic orientations of an undirected graph Y, and this gives rise to the equivalence relations ~kappa and ~delta, respectively. These two actions and their…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-02-29 Matthew Macauley , Henning S. Mortveit

An oriented link projection is the image of a generic immersion of oriented circles into the 2-sphere. The circle arrangement of a link projection is a disjoint union of unoriented circles on the 2-sphere obtained by orientation-incoherent…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-11-23 Noboru Ito , Shosaku Matsuzaki , Kouki Taniyama

The symmetric product of vector fields on a manifold arises when one studies the controllability of certain classes of mechanical control systems. A geometric description of the symmetric product is provided using parallel transport, along…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-04-08 M. Barbero-Liñán , A. D. Lewis

The class of skew lattices can be seen as an algebraic category. It models an algebraic theory in the category of Sets where the Green's relation D is a congruence describing an adjunction to the category of Lattices. In this paper we will…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-02-03 Joao Pita Costa

This paper explores the orbit structure and homomesy (constant averages over orbits) properties of certain actions of toggle groups on the collection of independent sets of a path graph. In particular we prove a generalization of a homomesy…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-07-16 Michael Joseph , Tom Roby

The theory of bounded, distributive lattices provides the appropriate language for describing directionality and asymptotics in dynamical systems. For bounded, distributive lattices the general notion of `set-difference' taking values in a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-11-22 William D. Kalies , Konstantin Mischaikow , Robert C. A. M. Vandervorst

We introduce the notion of cylinder of a relation in the context of posets, extending the construction of the mapping cylinder. We establish a local-to-global result for relations, generalizing Quillen's Theorem A for order preserving maps,…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-01-23 Ximena Fernández , Elias Gabriel Minian

A natural partial ordering exists on the set of all weighted games and, more broadly, on all linear games. We describe several properties of the partially ordered sets formed by these games and utilize this perspective to enumerate proper…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-06-16 Sarah Mason , Jason Parsley

Oriented closed curves on an orientable surface with boundary are described up to continuous deformation by reduced cyclic words in the generators of the fundamental group and their inverses. By self-intersection number one means the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-08-03 Moira Chas , Steven P. Lalley

We introduce so-called consistent posets which are bounded posets with an antitone involution ' where the lower cones of x,x' and of y,y' coincide provided x,y are different form 0,1 and, moreover, if x,y are different form 0 then their…

Logic · Mathematics 2020-06-30 Ivan Chajda , Helmut Länger

A generic method for combinatorial constructions of intrinsic geometrical spaces is presented. It is based on the well known inverse sequences of finite graphs that determine (in the limit) topological spaces. If a pattern of the…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2020-10-09 Stanislaw Ambroszkiewicz

Motivated by his work on the classification of countable homogeneous oriented graphs, Cherlin asked about the typical structure of oriented graphs (i) without a transitive triangle, or (ii) without an oriented triangle. We give an answer to…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-12-15 Deryk Osthus , Daniela Kühn , Timothy Townsend , Yi Zhao
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