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In order to determine polarized parton densities in nucleon we have made fits using all experimental data on spin asymmetries measured in the deep inelastic scattering on different nucleon targets. We have used in our analysis next to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Bartelski , S. Tatur

Various shadowing aspects of nuclear parton distributions are discussed in a parton-model framework. We explain existing $x$ dependent data of $F_2^A/F_2^D$, then the model is applied to a flavor asymmetry $\bar u-\bar d$ in a nucleus, to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 S. Kumano

Deep inelastic scattering at small x can be described very effectively using saturation inspired dipole models. We investigate whether such models are compatible with the numerical solutions of the Balitsky-Kovchegov (BK) equation which is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-06-13 Daniel Boer , Andre Utermann , Erik Wessels

A main feature of high-energy scattering in QCD is saturation in the number density of gluons. This phenomenon is described by non-linear evolution equations, JIMWLK and BK, which have been derived at leading logarithmic accuracy. In this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Einan Gardi , Janne Kuokkanen , Kari Rummukainen , Heribert Weigert

We perform explorative analyses of the 3D gluon content of the proton via a study of (un)polarized twist-2 gluon TMDs, calculated in a spectator model for the parent nucleon. Our approach encodes a flexible parametrization for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-08 Francesco Giovanni Celiberto

We consider proton-nucleus collisions at high energy in the Color Glass Condensate framework, and extract from the gluon production cross-section the probabilities of having a definite number of multiple scatterings in the nucleus. Various…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Nicolas Borghini , Francois Gelis

The nonlinear boson diffusion equation is taken as a basis to account for the fast thermalization of gluons in the initial stages of relativistic heavy-ion collisions. For constant drift and diffusion coefficients with schematic initial…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-25 J. Rössler , G. Wolschin

Gluon distributions of colliding hadrons saturate as a result of the non-linear evolution equations of QCD. As a consequence there exists the so called saturation momentum, which is related to the gluon density per unit rapidity per…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-05-20 Michal Praszalowicz

Parton distributions in the small $x$ region are numerically predicted by using a modified DGLAP equation with the GRV-like input distributions. We find that gluon recombination at twist-4 level obviously suppresses the rapid growth of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Wei Zhu , Jian-hong Ruan , Ji-feng Yang , Zhen-qi Shen

We investigate quark-gluon plasma at nonzero density by using two holographic models for QCD based on either brane or Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton actions. We determine the parameters of these models through a systematic statistical fitting…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-11-04 Niko Jokela , Matti Järvinen , Aleksi Piispa

We calculate the spin density matrix of a back-to-back quark-antiquark pair inclusively produced in electron-nucleus scattering, taking into account the gluon saturation effect and the linearly polarized gluon distribution. We then…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-14 Michael Fucilla , Yoshitaka Hatta , Bo-Wen Xiao

We demonstrate the recently proposed nucleon energy-energy correlator (nucleon EEC) $f_{\rm EEC}(x,\theta)$ can unveil the gluon saturation in the small-$x$ regime in $eA$ collisions. The novelty of this probe is that it is fully inclusive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-15 Hao-Yu Liu , Xiaohui Liu , Ji-Chen Pan , Feng Yuan , Hua Xing Zhu

We present a revision of predictions for nuclear shadowing in deep-inelastic scattering at small Bjorken $x_{Bj}$ corresponding to kinematic regions accessible by the future experiments at electron-ion colliders. The nuclear shadowing is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-06-11 Michal Krelina , Jan Nemchik

At very high energies, in the infinite momentum frame and in light cone gauge, a hard scale proportional to the high parton density arises in QCD. In an effective theory of QCD at small $x$, this scale is of order $\alpha_S\mu$, where $\mu$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Alex Krasnitz , Raju Venugopalan

The forthcoming LHC measurement of hadron multiplicity in proton-nucleus collisions is a crucial test of the k_t factorization and gluon saturation based models. Here, we provide quantitative predictions for the pseudorapidity distribution…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-01-26 Amir H. Rezaeian

We study the small-$x$ evolution equation for the gluon generalized parton distribution (GPD) $E_g$ of the nucleon. It is shown that $E_g$ at vanishing skewness exhibits the Regge behavior identical to the BFKL Pomeron, despite its…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-12-22 Yoshitaka Hatta , Jian Zhou

Nuclear deep inelastic structure functions F_2^A(x,Q^2) as well as parton distribution functions in a nuclei are investigated in the framework of rescaling model. Our analysis is based on analytical expressions for quark and gluon densities…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-11 A. V. Kotikov , A. V. Lipatov , P. M. Zhang

Accurate gluon densities at small $x$ are essential for reducing theoretical uncertainties in collider predictions, yet remain one of the least constrained ingredients in global analyses. We report recent advances in the resummation of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-02 Francesco Giovanni Celiberto , Marco Bonvini

We numerically study for the first time the nonlinear GLR-MQ evolution equations for nuclear parton distribution function (nPDFs) to next-to-leading order accuracy and quantify the impact of gluon recombination at small $x$. Using the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-15 J. Rausch , V. Guzey , M. Klasen

A systematic expansion of the induced inclusive gluon radiation associated with jet production in a dense QCD plasma is derived using a reaction operator formalism. Analytic expressions for the transverse momentum and light-cone momentum…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-09 M. Gyulassy , P. Levai , I. Vitev
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