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In the limit of sufficiently fast rotation, rotating mirror traps are known to be stable against the loss-cone modes associated with conventional (non-rotating) mirrors. This paper calculates how quickly a mirror configuration must rotate…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2024-03-19 E. J. Kolmes , I. E. Ochs , N. J. Fisch

Coupling an emitter to a Fabry-P\'{e}rot optical cavity can provide a coherent and strong light-matter interface whose performance in a variety of applications depends critically on the emitter-photon coupling strength. Altering the…

Optics · Physics 2026-01-21 William J. Hughes , Peter Horak

We present a simple feedback description of parametric instabilities which can be applied to a variety of optical systems. Parametric instabilities are of particular interest to the field of gravitational-wave interferometry where high…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-02-10 M. Evans , L. Barsotti , P. Fritschel

Interferometric gravitational wave detectors operate with high optical power in their arms in order to achieve high shot-noise limited strain sensitivity. A significant limitation to increasing the optical power is the phenomenon of…

We investigate the dynamics of an optomechanical system where a cavity with a movable mirror involves a degenerate optical parametric amplifier and is driven by a periodically modulated laser field. Our results show that the cooperation…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-08-15 Chang-Sheng Hu , Zhen-Biao Yang , Huaizhi Wu , Yong Li , Shi-Biao Zheng

Optical cavities have found widespread use in interfacing to quantum emitters. Concerns about backreflection and resulting loss, however, have largely prevented the placement of optics such as lenses or modulators within high-finesse…

We present new regular solutions of Einstein-charged scalar field theory in a cavity. The system is enclosed inside a reflecting mirror-like boundary, on which the scalar field vanishes. The mirror is placed at the zero of the scalar field…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-07-18 Supakchai Ponglertsakul , Elizabeth Winstanley , Sam R. Dolan

We have designed photonic crystal suspended membranes with optimized optical and mechanical properties for cavity optomechanics. Such resonators sustain vibration modes in the megahertz range with quality factors of a few thousand. Thanks…

We consider transmission band edge resonance in periodic layered structures involving birefringent layers. Previously we have shown that the presence of birefringent layers with misaligned in-plane anisotropy can dramatically enhance the…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-13 Alex Figotin , Ilya Vitebskiy

We report the observation of polaritonic bistability in semiconductor microcavities in the strong coupling regime. The origin of bistability is the polariton-polariton interaction, which gives rise to a Kerr-like nonlinearity. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-02-20 Augustin Baas , Jean-Philippe Karr , Elisabeth Giacobino

We investigate the effect of disorder in the laser intensity on the dynamics of dark-state polaritons in an array of 20 cavities, each containing an ensemble of four-level atoms that is described by a Bose-Hubbard Hamiltonian. We examine…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-05-15 Abuenameh Aiyejina , Roger Andrews

The radiation pressure coupling between a low-mass moving mirror and an incident light field has been experimentally studied in a high-finesse Fabry-Perot cavity. Using classical intensity noise in order to mimic radiation pressure quantum…

In a planar liquid crystal sample sandwiched between a photosensitive and a reference plate instabilities occurred, when the cell was illuminated from the reference side. The instabilities were induced both by polarized white light source…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-01-09 I. Jánossy , K. Fodor-Csorba , A. Vajda , L. O. Palomares , T. Tóth-Katona

A driven resonator with focusing Kerr nonlinearity shows stable localized structures in a region far from modulational instability. The stabilization mechanism is based on front interaction in bistable regime with an inhomogeneous injected…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-08-11 V. Odent , M. Tlidi , M. G. Clerc , E. Louvergneaux

We study the dynamics of an entangled, isotropic solution of polar filaments coupled by molecular motors which generate relative motion of the filaments in two and three dimensions. We investigate the stability of the homogeneous state for…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Tanniemola B. Liverpool , M. Cristina Marchetti

We present detailed studies of the effect of polarization on thermal-induced mode instability (MI) in ytterbium-doped fiber amplifiers. Based on a steady-state theoretical model, which takes both electric fields along the two principal axes…

Optics · Physics 2015-03-31 Rumao Tao , Pengfei Ma , Xiaolin Wang , Pu Zhou , Zejin Liu

We present analytic threshold formulae applicable to both dispersive (time-domain) and diffractive (pattern-forming) instabilities in Fabry-Perot Kerr cavities of arbitrary finesse. We do so by extending the gain-circle technique, recently…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2021-02-24 William J. Firth , John B. Geddes , Nathaniel J. Karst , Gian-Luca Oppo

It is shown that an aberrated wavefront incident upon a Fabry-Perot optical cavity excites higher order spatial modes in the cavity, and that the spectral width and distribution of these modes is indicative of the type and magnitude of the…

Optics · Physics 2019-06-26 Merlin L. Mah , Joseph J. Talghader

Resonant photoelastic coupling in semiconductor nanostructures opens new perspectives for strongly enhanced light-sound interaction in optomechanical resonators. One potential problem, however, is the reduction of the cavity Q-factor…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-11-19 G. Rozas , A. E. Bruchhausen , A. Fainstein , B. Jusserand , A. Lemaître

Fabry-Perot cavities are widely used in current gravitational-wave detectors. In particular, they play a key role in frequency-dependent squeezing systems, enabling broadband quantum noise reduction. However, their ability to precisely…

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