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Related papers: Isolating the Roper Resonance in Lattice QCD

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We study the mass spectra of excited baryons with the use of the lattice QCD simulations. We focus our attention on the problem of the level ordering between the positive-parity excited state N'(1440) (the Roper resonance) and the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-11 Kiyoshi Sasaki , Shoichi Sasaki , Tetsuo Hatsuda

A novel method for the precise identification and determination of the energies that contribute in the spectral decomposition of lattice correlators is presented. The method is based on statistical concepts and it relies heavily on…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-01-21 C. Alexandrou , C. N. Papanicolas , E. Stiliaris

We describe the electroproduction of the N(1440) Roper resonance in soft-wall AdS/QCD. The Roper resonance is identified as the first radially excited state of the nucleon, where higher-Fock states in addition to the three-quark component…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-03-04 Thomas Gutsche , Valery E. Lyubovitskij , Ivan Schmidt , Alfredo Vega

Recent developments on the determination of the spin-1/2 spectrum of the nucleon in full QCD are presented. Our focus is on the PACS-CS 2+1 flavor configurations made available through the ILDG. Using correlation matrix techniques, in which…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-06-03 M. S. Mahbub , W. Kamleh , D. B. Leinweber , P. J. Moran , A. G. Williams

Properties of the Roper resonance, the first scalar excitation of the nucleon, are determined. Pole positions and residues of the $P_{11}$ partial wave are studied in a combined analysis of pion- and photo-induced reactions. We find the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. V. Sarantsev

We present a lattice QCD study of the $\rho$ resonance with $N_f=2+1$ clover fermions at a pion mass of approximately $320$ MeV and lattice size $3.6$ fm. We consider two processes involving the $\rho$. The first process is elastic…

The $N(1440)1/2^+$ nucleon resonance, first identified in 1964 by L.D. Roper and collaborators in analyses of $\pi N$ hadroproduction data have continued to provide pivotal insights that serve to advance our understanding of nucleon excited…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2025-11-05 V. I. Mokeev , D. S. Carman

We present preliminary results for the mass spectrum of the nucleon and its low-lying excited states from quenched lattice QCD using the domain wall fermion method which preserves the chiral symmetry at finite lattice cutoff. Definite mass…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 Shoichi Sasaki

Recent lattice QCD results for the low-lying odd-parity excitations of the nucleon near the $N^{*}(1535)$ and $N^{*}(1650)$ resonance positions have revealed that the lattice QCD states have magnetic moments consistent with predictions from…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-06-02 Curtis D. Abell , Derek B. Leinweber , Zhan-Wei Liu , Anthony W. Thomas , Jia-Jun Wu

In 2 + 1 flavour lattice QCD the spectrum of the nucleon is presented for both parities using local meson-baryon type interpolating fields in addition to the standard three-quark nucleon interpolators. The role of local five-quark operators…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-07-09 Adrian L. Kiratidis , Waseem Kamleh , Derek B. Leinweber , Benjamin J. Owen

We employ a continuum approach to the three valence-quark bound-state problem in relativistic quantum field theory to predict a range of properties of the proton's radial excitation and thereby unify them with those of numerous other…

Masses of positive and negative parity excited nucleons and hyperons are calculated in quenched lattice QCD using an O(a^2) improved gluon action and a fat-link clover fermion action in which only the irrelevant operators are constructed…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-03-04 W. Melnitchouk , J. N. Hedditch , D. B. Leinweber , A. G. Williams , J. M. Zanotti , J. B. Zhang

We employ a novel method to analyze Euclidean correlation functions entering the calculation of hadron energies in lattice QCD. The method is based on the sampling of all possible solutions allowed by the spectral decomposition of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-23 C. Alexandrou , T. Leontiou , C. N. Papanicolas , E. Stiliaris

The world's first examination of the odd-parity nucleon spectrum at light quark masses in 2+1 flavor lattice QCD is presented. Configurations generated by the PACS-CS collaboration and made available through the ILDG are used, with the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-11 M. Selim Mahbub , Waseem Kamleh , Derek B. Leinweber , Peter J. Moran , Anthony G. Williams

The Roper state is extracted with valence overlap fermions on a $2+1$-flavor domain-wall fermion lattice (spacing $a = 0.114$ fm and $m_{\pi} = 330$ MeV) using both the Sequential Empirical Bayes (SEB) method and the variational method. The…

The long-range, parity-odd nucleon interaction generated by single pion exchange is captured in the parity-odd pion-nucleon coupling $h^1_\pi$. Its calculation in lattice QCD requires the evaluation of 4-quark operator nucleon 3-point…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-11-30 Marcus Petschlies , Nikolas Schlage , Aniket Sen , Carsten Urbach

We apply the eigenvectors from a variational analysis to successfully extract the wave functions of even-parity excited states of the nucleon, including the Roper. We explore the first four states in the spectrum excited by the standard…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-04-23 Dale S. Roberts , Waseem Kamleh , Derek B. Leinweber

The Roper resonance, the first excited state of the nucleon, Is one of the best-established baryon resonances. Yet, its properties have not been consistently explained by effective models of QCD, such as the non-relativistic quark model. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-07-27 Daisuke Fujii , Akihiro Iwanaka , Atsushi Hosaka

A variational analysis is performed within the framework of lattice QCD to extract the masses of the spin-3/2 positive parity $ \Delta^+ $ baryons, including radial excitations. $2+1$ flavour dynamical gauge-field configurations provided by…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-07-05 Liam Hockley , Waseem Kamleh , Derek Leinweber , Anthony Thomas

Employing the maximum entropy method we extract the spectral functions from meson correlators at four lattice spacings in quenched QCD with the Wilson quark action. We confirm that the masses and decay constants, obtained from the position…