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For a field $F$ and an integer $d\geq 1$, we consider the universal associative $F$-algebra $A$ generated by two sets of $d+1$ mutually orthogonal idempotents. We display four bases for the $F$-vector space $A$ that we find attractive. We…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2009-06-23 Tatsuro Ito , Paul Terwilliger

We classify all division algebras that are principal Albert isotopes of a cyclic Galois field extension of degree $n>2$ up to isomorphisms. We achieve a ``tight'' classification when the cyclic Galois field extension is cubic. The…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-02-28 Susanne Pumpluen

Although the Cayley-Dickson algebras are twisted group algebras, little attention has been paid to the nature of the Cayley-Dickson twist. One reason is that the twist appears to be highly chaotic and there are other interesting things…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-01-14 John Wayland Bales

Since the introduction of the concept of isotopism of algebras by Albert in 1942, a prolific literature on the subject has been developed for distinct types of algebras. Nevertheless, there barely exists any result on the problem of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-05-11 O. J. Falcón , R. M. Falcón , J. Núñez

We study $\delta$-derivations -- a construction simultaneously generalizing derivations and centroid. First, we compute $\delta$-derivations of current Lie algebras and of modular Zassenhaus algebra. This enables us to provide examples of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-07-09 Pasha Zusmanovich

Let $F$ be a $\delta-$field (differential field) of characteristic zero with an algebraically closed field of constants $F^\delta$, $A$ be a $\delta-F-$central simple algebra, $K$ be a Picard-Vessiot extension for the $\delta-F-$module $A$…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-02-27 Manujith K. Michel , Varadharaj R. Srinivasan

We establish many previously unknown properties of zero-divisors in Cayley-Dickson algebras. The basic approach is to use a certain splitting that simplifies computations surprisingly.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-07-11 Daniel K. Biss , J. Daniel Christensen , Daniel Dugger , Daniel C. Isaksen

Drinfeld orbifold algebras deform skew group algebras in polynomial degree at most one and hence encompass graded Hecke algebras, and in particular symplectic reflection algebras and rational Cherednik algebras. We introduce parametrized…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-04-20 Briana Foster-Greenwood , Cathy Kriloff

We study the decomposition of central simple algebras of exponent 2 into tensor products of quaternion algebras. We consider in particular decompositions in which one of the quaternion algebras contains a given quadratic extension. Let $B$…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-04-10 Demba Barry

The partition algebra is an associative algebra with a basis of set-partition diagrams and multiplication given by diagram concatenation. It contains as subalgebras a large class of diagram algebras including the Brauer, planar partition,…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-06-27 Tom Halverson , Theodore N. Jacobson

We study the dynamics of a large class of N=1 quiver theories, geometrically realized by type IIB D-brane probes wrapping cycles of local Calabi-Yau threefolds. These include N=2 (affine) A-D-E quiver theories deformed by superpotential…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 F. Cachazo , B. Fiol , K. Intriligator , S. Katz , C. Vafa

A family of solvable self-dual Lie algebras is presented. There exist a few methods for the construction of non-reductive self-dual Lie algebras: an orthogonal direct product, a double-extension of an Abelian algebra, and a Wigner…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 Oskar Pelc

This paper focuses on the derivations and automorphism groups of certain finite-dimensional associative algebras over the field of complex numbers. Using classification results for algebras of dimensions two, three, and four, along with…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-01-06 Ahmed Zahari Abdou , Bouzid Mosbahi

Quantum Drinfeld orbifold algebras are the generalizations of Drinfeld orbifold algebras, which are obtained by replacing polynomial rings by quantum polynomial rings. Shepler and Witherspoon in their paper, give necessary and sufficient…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-02-10 Piyush Shroff

We equip a family of algebras whose noncommutativity is of Lie type with a derivation based differential calculus obtained, upon suitably using both inner and outer derivations, as a reduction of a redundant calculus over the Moyal four…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2018-12-26 Giuseppe Marmo , Patrizia Vitale , Alessandro Zampini

The Cayley-Dickson algebras R (real numbers), C (complex numbers), H (quaternions), O (octonions), S (sedenions), and T (trigintaduonions) have attracted the attention of several mathematicians and physicists because of their important…

We propose a new unified formulation of the current algebra theory in general dimensions in terms of supergeometry. We take a QP-manifold, i.e. a differential graded (dg) symplectic manifold, as a fundamental framework. A Poisson bracket in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-12-24 Noriaki Ikeda , Xiaomeng Xu

All results concern characteristic 2. Two procedures that to every simple Lie algebra assign simple Lie superalgebras, most of the latter new, are offered. We prove that every simple finite-dimensional Lie superalgebra is obtained as the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-16 Sofiane Bouarroudj , Alexei Lebedev , Dimitry Leites , Irina Shchepochkina

Cylindrical algebraic decomposition is one of the most important tools for computing with semi-algebraic sets, while triangular decomposition is among the most important approaches for manipulating constructible sets. In this paper, for an…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2009-03-31 Changbo Chen , Marc Moreno Maza , Bican Xia , Lu Yang

Classical $W$-algebras in higher dimensions are constructed. This is achieved by generalizing the classical Gel'fand-Dickey brackets to the commutative limit of the ring of classical pseudodifferential operators in arbitrary dimension.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Fernando Martinez-Moras , Eduardo Ramos
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