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We prove that the normalizer of any diffuse amenable subalgebra of a free group factor $L(\Bbb F_r)$ generates an amenable von Neumann subalgebra. Moreover, any II$_1$ factor of the form $Q \vt L(\Bbb F_r) $, with $Q$ an arbitrary subfactor…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-10-30 Narutaka Ozawa , Sorin Popa

In 1999 V. Ivanov and S. Kerov observed that structure constants of algebras of conjugacy classes of symmetric groups $S_n$ admit a stabilization (in a non-obvious sense) as $n\to \infty$. We extend their construction to a class of pairs of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-05-20 Yury A. Neretin

By the work of Brodzki-Niblo-Nowak-Wright and Monod, topological amenability of a continuous group action can be characterized using uniformly finite homology groups or bounded cohomology groups associated to this action. We show that…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-08-11 Yongle Jiang

Over each nontrivial finite group $G$, there exists a finite system of equations having no solutions in larger finite groups but having a solution in a periodic group containing $G$. We prove several similar facts about amenable, orderable,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-04 Alexander Buturlakin , Anton Klyachko , Denis Osin

We give a characterisation of factoriality of the groupoid von Neumann algebra $L(\mathcal{G})$ associated to a discrete measured groupoid $(\mathcal{G},\mu)$. We introduce the notion of groupoids with `infinite conjugacy classes' and show…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2024-12-10 Tey Berendschot , Soham Chakraborty , Milan Donvil , Se-Jin Kim

We prove that for any free ergodic probability measure preserving action \F_n \actson (X,\mu) of a free group on n generators \F_n, 2 \leq n \leq \infty, the associated group measure space II_1 factor $L^\infty(X) \rtimes \F_n$ has…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2014-03-21 Sorin Popa , Stefaan Vaes

This paper proves that the two homotopy theories for orbispaces given by Gepner and Henriques and by Schwede, respectively, agree by providing a zig-zag of Dwyer-Kan equivalences between the respective topologically enriched index…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-03-13 Alexander Körschgen

We establish new results and introduce new methods in the theory of measurable orbit equivalence, using bounded cohomology of group representations. Our rigidity statements hold for a wide (uncountable) class of groups arising from negative…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nicolas Monod , Yehuda Shalom

A topological group $G$ is extremely amenable if every continuous action of $G$ on a compact space has a fixed point. Using the concentration of measure techniques developed by Gromov and Milman, we prove that the group of automorphisms of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-09-03 Thierry Giordano , Vladimir Pestov

Sofic groups were defined implicitly by Gromov in [Gr99] and explicitly by Weiss in [We00]. All residually finite groups (and hence every linear group) is sofic. The purpose of this paper is to introduce, for every countable sofic group…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-04-15 Lewis Bowen

In this article we consider a restricted orbital counting problem for the action of certain discrete groups on suitable spaces. In particular, we present asymptotics for counting those points in an orbit restricted to a single conjugacy…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-05-08 Alexander Baumgartner , Mark Pollicott

In previous work, I introduced a measure-conjugacy invariant for sofic group actions called sofic entropy. Here it is proven that the sofic entropy of an amenable group action equals its classical entropy. The proof uses a new…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-03-29 Lewis Bowen

We give an elementary proof for Lewis Bowen's theorem saying that two Bernoulli actions of two free groups, each having arbitrary base probability spaces, are stably orbit equivalent. Our methods also show that for all compact groups K and…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2013-10-03 Niels Meesschaert , Sven Raum , Stefaan Vaes

Let $H$ be the space of all Hermitian matrices of infinite order and $U(\infty)$ be the inductive limit of the chain $U(1)\subset U(2)\subset...$ of compact unitary groups. The group $U(\infty)$ operates on the space $H$ by conjugations,…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Grigori Olshanski , Anatoli Vershik

We prove that, if a discrete group $G$ is not inner amenable, then the unit group of the ring of operators affiliated with the group von Neumann algebra of $G$ is non-amenable with respect to the topology generated by its rank metric. This…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-03-04 Friedrich Martin Schneider

The class of normal subshifts includes irreducible infinite topological Markov shifts, irreducible infinite sofic shifts, synchronized systems, Dyck shifts, $\beta$-shifts, substitution minimal shifts, and so on. We will characterize…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2021-04-13 Kengo Matsumoto

We introduce an algebraic invariant for aperiodic inclusions of probability measure preserving equivalence relations. We use this invariant to prove that every stable orbit equivalence between free pmp actions of direct products of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-17 Cyril Houdayer , Sven Raum

We obtain a partial converse of Vershik's description of ergodic probability measures on a compact metric space with respect to an isometric action by an inductively compact group. This allows us to identify, in this setting, the set of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-03-02 Yanqi Qiu

We provide an example of two elementarily equivalent countable ICC groups $G$ and $H$ such that $G$ is amenable and $H$ is not inner amenable. As a result, we provide the first example of elementarily equivalent groups whose group von…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-12-05 Isaac Goldbring

We show that Nichols algebras of most simple Yetter-Drinfeld modules over the projective special linear group over a finite field, corresponding to semisimple orbits, have infinite dimension. We introduce a new criterium to determine when a…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2018-03-14 Nicolás Andruskiewitsch , Giovanna Carnovale , Gastón Andrés García
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