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Related papers: Dark Solitons in Holographic Superfluids

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A supersolid is a system that presents long-range order and shear rigidity as a solid but which also supports a non-dissipative superflow as a superfluid. From an effective perspective, supersolids are identified with phases of matter that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-06-30 Matteo Baggioli , Giorgio Frangi

We obtain holographic realizations for systems that have strong similarities to Mott insulators and supersolids, after examining the ground states of Einstein-Maxwell-scalar systems. The real part of the AC conductivity has a hard gap and a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-10-05 Elias Kiritsis , Jie Ren

We present a comprehensive analytical theory of localized nonlinear excitations - dark solitons, supported by an incoherently pumped, spatially homogeneous exciton-polariton condensate. We show that, in contrast to dark solitons in…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-06-18 Lev A. Smirnov , Daria A. Smirnova , Elena A. Ostrovskaya , Yuri S. Kivshar

The structure of polar liquids and electrolytic solutions, such as water and aqueous electrolytes, at interfaces underlies numerous phenomena in physics, chemistry, biology, and engineering. In this work, we develop a continuum theory that…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-07-13 J. Pedro de Souza , Alexei A. Kornyshev , Martin Z. Bazant

We study various transitions in dilaton holography, including those associated with the spontaneous breaking of a global (superfluid case) or local (superconductor case) U(1) symmetry in diverse dimensions d. By analyzing the thermodynamics…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Alberto Salvio

A versatile new approach for calculating the depletion potential in a hard sphere mixture is presented. This is valid for any number of components and for arbitrary densities. We describe two different routes to the depletion potential for…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 B. Götzelmann , R. Roth , S. Dietrich , M. Dijkstra , R. Evans

Self-consistent theory for concentrated electrolytes is developed. Oscillatory decay of the charge-charge correlation function with the decay length that shows perfect agreement with the experimentally discovered and so far unexplained…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-08-11 A. Ciach , O. Patsahan

We study thermal states of the strongly coupled Klebanov-Witten ${\cal N}=1$ superconformal gauge theory with R-symmetry chemical potential. The theory has two distinct dimension $\Delta=3$ chiral primary operators that develop a condensate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-16 Alex Buchel

We study a fully backreacted holographic model of a four-dimensional superconductor by including a higher curvature interaction in the bulk action. We study how the critical temperature and the field theory condensate vary in this model and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-17 Massimo Siani

Monte Carlo computer simulations are used to study transient cavities and the solvation of hard-spheroid solutes in dipolar hard sphere solvents. The probability distribution of spheroidal cavities in the solvent is shown to be well…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Philip J. Camp

We study solitons in the condensate trapped in a double-well potential with far-separated wells, when the s-wave scattering length has different signs in the two parts of the condensate. By employing the coupled-mode approximation it is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Valery S. Shchesnovich , Solange B. Cavalcanti , Roberto A. Kraenkel

We study the dynamics of a dark-bright soliton interacting with a fixed impurity using a mean-field approach. The system is described by a vector nonlinear Schrodinger equation (NLSE) appropriate to multicomponent Bose-Einstein condensates.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-09-04 Majed O. D. Alotaibi , Lincoln D. Carr

Holographic models of superconductors successfully reproduce certain experimental features of high-temperature superconductors, such as a large gap-to-T_c ratio compared to that of conventional superconductors. By deconstructing the extra…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-08-14 Joshua Erlich , Zhen Wang

We investigate the complexation of a highly charged sphere with a long flexible polyelectrolyte, \textit{both negatively charged} in salt free environment. Electroneutrality is insured by the presence of divalent counterions. Using…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Rene Messina , Christian Holm , Kurt Kremer

In the present work, we revisit two-component Bose-Einstein condensates in their fully three-dimensional (3d) form. Motivated by earlier studies of dark-bright solitons in the 1d case, we explore the stability of these structures in their…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-03-08 Wenlong Wang , P. G. Kevrekidis

We theoretically study bright and dark solitons in an experimentally relevant hybrid system characterized by strong light-matter coupling. We find that the corresponding two-component model supports a variety of coexisting moving solitons…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2022-10-11 A. V. Yulin , D. A. Zezyulin

In this work, we study the collision of an atomic dark-bright soliton, in a two-component Bose-Einstein condensate, with a Gaussian barrier or well. First, we present the results of an experiment, illustrating the classical particle…

We construct multisoliton solutions to the defocusing energy critical wave equation with potentials in $\mathbb{R}^{3}$ based on regular and reversed Strichartz estimates developed in \cite{GC3} for wave equations with charge transfer…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-07-04 Gong Chen

We intend to understand cosmological structure formation within the framework of superfluid models of dark matter with finite temperatures. Of particular interest is the evolution of small-scale structures where the pressure and superfluid…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-10-28 S. T. H. Hartman , H. A. Winther , D. F. Mota

Using simple holographic models in $D=4$ spacetime dimensions we construct black hole solutions dual to $d=3$ CFTs at finite charge density with a Q-lattice deformation. At zero temperature we find new ground state solutions with broken…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Aristomenis Donos , Jerome P. Gauntlett