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We have investigated the structural sequence of the high-pressure phases of silicon and germanium. We have focussed on the cd->beta-tin->Imma->sh phase transitions. We have used the plane-wave pseudopotential approach to the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Katalin Gaal-Nagy , Pasquale Pavone , Dieter Strauch

Pseudo-potential lattice Boltzmann models have been widely applied in many multiphase simulations. However, most of these models still suffer from some drawbacks such as spurious velocities and untunable surface tension. In this paper, we…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2014-12-24 Anjie Hu , Longjian Li , Rizwan Uddin

In earlier work we provided the first evidence that the collapse, or coil-globule, transition of an isolated polymer in solution can be seen in a four-dimensional model. Here we investigate, via Monte Carlo simulations, the canonical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Prellberg , A. L. Owczarek

We describe the two-dimensional Mott transition in a Hubbard-like model with nearest neighbors interactions based on a recent solution to the Zamolodchikov tetrahedron equation, which extends the notion of integrability to two-dimensional…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-12-10 Federico L. Bottesi , Guillermo R. Zemba

Phase transitions are a central theme of statistical mechanics, and of probability more generally. Lattice spin models represent a general paradigm for phase transitions in finite dimensions, describing ferromagnets and even some fluids…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-07-04 Hugo Duminil-Copin

We observe evidence of first-order superfluid to Mott-insulator quantum phase transitions in a lattice-confined antiferromagnetic spinor Bose-Einstein condensate. The observed signatures include hysteresis effect and significant heatings…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-06-08 J. Jiang , L. Zhao , S. -T. Wang , Z. Chen , T. Tang , L. -M. Duan , Y. Liu

Recently we showed that the critical nonequilibrium relaxation in the Swendsen-Wang algorithm is widely described by the stretched-exponential relaxation of physical quantities in the Ising or Heisenberg models. Here we make a similar…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-12-18 Yoshihiko Nonomura , Yusuke Tomita

We report on a new method to extract thermodynamic properties from the density of partition function zeroes on finite lattices. This allows direct determination of the order and strength of phase transitions numerically. Furthermore, it…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 Wolfhard Janke , Ralph Kenna

A new method to extract the density of partition function zeroes (a continuous function) from their distribution for finite lattices (a discrete data set) is presented. This allows direct determination of the order and strength of phase…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Wolfhard Janke , Ralph Kenna

The existing lattice Boltzmann models for incompressible multiphase flows are mostly constructed with two distribution functions, one is the order parameter distribution function, which is used to track the interface between different…

Computational Physics · Physics 2012-02-17 Q. Li , K. H. Luo , Y. J. Gao

We present the results of a multicanonical simulation of the q=20 2-d Potts model in the transition region. This is a very strong first order phase transition. We observe, for the first time, the asymptotic finite size scaling behavior…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 A. Billoire , T. Neuhaus , B. Berg

We report a numerical evidence of the discontinuous transition of a tethered membrane model which is defined within a framework of the membrane elasticity of Helfrich. Two kinds of phantom tethered membrane models are studied via the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Hiroshi Koibuchi , Nobuyuki Kusano , Atsusi Nidaira , Komei Suzuki , Mitsuru Yamada

High accuracy Monte Carlo study has been performed in the modified planar Lebwohl Lasher model containing and interaction, where and are second and fourth order Legendre polynomial having three-dimensional spin. Weakly First order Nematic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-02-01 Enakshi Guru

We introduce a family of two-dimensional lattice models of quasicrystals, using a range of square hard cores together with a soft interaction based on an aperiodic tiling set. Along a low temperature isotherm we find, by Monte Carlo…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-27 David Aristoff , Charles Radin

We comment on the reweighting method for the study of finite density lattice QCD. We discuss the applicable parameter range of the reweighting method for models which have more than one simulation parameter. The applicability range is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Shinji Ejiri

The purpose of this paper is to investigate the ground-state properties of two-dimensional Heisenberg models on a square lattice with a given dimerization. Our aim is threefold: First, we want to investigate the dimensional transition from…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Sirker , A. Klümper , K. Hamacher

The classical monomer-dimer model in two-dimensional lattices has been shown to belong to the \emph{``#P-complete''} class, which indicates the problem is computationally ``intractable''. We use exact computational method to investigate the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-05-03 Yong Kong

The finite volume correction for a mean-field monomer-dimer system with an attractive interaction are computed for the pressure density, the monomer density and the susceptibility. The results are obtained by introducing a two-dimensional…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-02-20 Diego Alberici , Pierluigi Contucci , Rachele Luzi , Cecilia Vernia

The first-order phase transition in the one-dimensional $q$-state Potts model with long-range interactions decaying with distance as $1/r^{1+\sigma}$ has been studied by Monte Carlo numerical simulations for $0 < \sigma \le 1$ and integer…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Uzelac , Z. Glumac

Interplay of topology and competing interactions can induce new phases and phase transitions at finite temperatures. We consider a weakly coupled two-dimensional hexatic-nematic XY model with a relative $Z_3$ Potts degrees of freedom,and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-04-18 Feng-Feng Song , Guang-Ming Zhang