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Micro/Nano motors are micro to nano-sized particles and systems that are capable of motion in fluidic systems. Their motion can be a result of many mechanisms, one of the most well-known of which is electrolyte diffusiophoresis, in which…

Biological Physics · Physics 2023-02-21 Roshan Velluvakandy , Atul Chaskar

Objects moving in fluids experience patterns of stress on their surfaces determined by the geometry of nearby boundaries. Flows at low Reynolds number, as occur in microscopic vessels such as capillaries in biological tissues, have…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-04-27 Tad Hogg

Water electrolysis in a microsystem is observed and analyzed on a short-time scale ~10 us. Very unusual properties of the process are stressed. An extremely high current density is observed because the process is not limited by the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-07-18 Vitaly B. Svetovoy , Remco G. P. Sanders , Miko C. Elwenspoek

Mobile robots are increasingly being used to assist with active pursuit and law enforcement. One major limitation for such missions is the resource (battery) allocated to the robot. Factors like nature and agility of evader, terrain over…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-11-09 Kshitij Tiwari , Xuesu Xiao , Nak Young Chong

My research objective is to explicitly bridge the gap between high computational performance and low power dissipation of robot on-board hardware by designing a bio-inspired tapered whisker neuromorphic computing (also called reservoir…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-05-09 Zhenhua Yu , Peter R. N. Childs , Thrishantha Nanayakkara

Lack of fast and strong actuators to drive microsystems is well recognized. Electrochemical actuators are considered attractive for many applications but they have long response time (minutes) due to slow gas termination. Here an…

We review here the physics of capillary condensation of liquids in confined media, with a special regard to the application in nanotechnologies. The thermodynamics of capillary condensation and thin film adsorption are first exposed along…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-10-27 Elisabeth Charlaix , Matteo Ciccotti

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-guided robotic systems offer great potential for new minimally invasive medical tools, including MRI-powered miniature robots. By re-purposing the imaging hardware of an MRI scanner, the magnetic miniature…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-01-19 Mehmet Efe Tiryaki , Fatih Dogangun , Cem Balda Dayan , Paul Wrede , Metin Sitti

Several design parameters in collective robotic systems have been investigated and developed in order to explore the cooperation among the autonomous robotic individuals in a variety of robotic swarms in the presence of different internal…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2012-12-14 Humza Qadir Raja , Oliver Scholz

The application of autonomous robotics to close-contact healthcare tasks has a clear role for the future due to its potential to reduce infection risks to staff and improve clinical efficiency. Nasopharyngeal (NP) swab sample collection for…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-08-26 Peter Q. Lee , John S. Zelek , Katja Mombaur

Local administration of thrombolytics in ischemic stroke could accelerate clot lysis and the ensuing reperfusion while minimizing the side effects of systemic administration. Medical microrobots could be injected into the bloodstream and…

Electric machines with very power-to-weight ratios are inevitable for hybrid electric aircraft applications. One potential technology that is very promising to achieve the required power-to-weight ratio for short-range aircraft, are…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-04-22 Matthias Corduan , Martin Boll , Roman Bause , Marijn Oomen , Mykhaylo Filipenko , Mathias Noe

Hypothesis: Sample-spanning particle networks are used to induce structure and a yield stress, necessary for 3D printing of porous ceramics and paints. In capillary suspensions, a small quantity of immiscible secondary fluid is incorporated…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-04-17 Lingyue Liu , Jens Allard , Erin Koos

We study the problem of planning the deployments of a group of mobile robots. While the problem and formulation can be used for many different problems, here we use a bridge inspection as the motivating application for the purpose of…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2020-03-30 Michael Lin , Richard J. La

Integrated micro power generators are crucial components for micro robotic platforms to demonstrate untethered operation and to achieve autonomy. Current micro robotic electrostatic actuators typically require hundreds to thousands of…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-11-05 Di Ni , Ved Gund , Landon Ivy , Amit Lal

Two granular systems (I and II) corresponding oxide nanopowders having different agglomeration tendency are simulated by the granular dynamics method. The particle size is 10 nanometer. The interaction of particles involves the elastic…

The limited energy capacity of individual robotic agents in a swarm often limits the possible cooperative tasks they can perform. In this work, we investigate the problem of covering an unknown connected grid environment (e.g. a maze or…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2019-03-11 Michael Amir , Alfred M. Bruckstein

With the progress of nano-technology, thermodynamics also has to be scaled down, calling for specific protocols to extract and measure work. Usually, such protocols involve the action of an external, classical field (the battery) of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-08-09 Cyril Elouard , Maxime Richard , Alexia Auffèves

Experiments using large numbers of miniature swarm robots are desirable to teach, study, and test multi-robot and swarm intelligence algorithms and their applications. To realize the full potential of a swarm robot, it should be capable of…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-11-08 Michael Starks , Aryan Gupta , Sanjay Sarma Oruganti Venkata , Ramviyas Parasuraman

Stable oxygen sites on a PdO film over a Pd(100) thin structures with a (sqrt{5} times sqrt{5}) R27^circ surface-unit cell are determined using the first-principles electronic structure calculations with the generalized gradient…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-14 K. Kusakabe , K. Harada , Y. Ikuno , H. Nagara
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