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We introduce a notion of viscosity solutions for a general class of elliptic-parabolic phase transition problems. These include the Richards equation, which is a classical model in filtration theory. Existence and uniqueness results are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-04 Inwon C. Kim , Norbert Pozar

In this paper, we study the Cauchy problem of the isentropic compressible magnetohydrodynamic equations in $\mathbb{R}^{3}$. When $(\gamma-1)^{\frac{1}{6}}E_{0}^{\frac{1}{2}}$, together with the $\|H_{0}\|_{L^{2}}$, is suitably small, a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-03-12 Guangyi Hong , Xiaofeng Hou , Hongyun Peng , Changjiang Zhu

This paper investigates the global dynamics of a three-dimensional fluid-particle interaction system that couples the compressible barotropic Navier-Stokes equations with the Vlasov-Fokker-Planck equation through a density-dependent…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-10 Fucai Li , Jinkai Ni , Dehua Wang

The relativistic hydrodynamical equations are being examined with the aim of extracting the quantum-mechanical equations (the relativistic Klein-Gordon equation and the Schr\"odinger equation in the non-relativistic limit). In both cases it…

General Physics · Physics 2015-10-12 Valeriy I. Sbitnev

This paper is devoted to studying the Cauchy problem for the three-dimensional isentropic compressible Navier-Stokes equations with density-dependent viscosities given by $\mu=\rho^\alpha,\lambda=\rho^\alpha(\alpha>0)$. We establish the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-23 Jie Fan , Xiangdi Huang , Anchun Ni

The authors study the Cauchy problem of the magnetohydrodynamic equations for viscous compressible barotropic flows in two or three spatial dimensions with vacuum as far field density. For two spatial dimensions, we establish the global…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-05-21 Boqiang Lv , Xiaoding Shi , Xinying Xu

The Nordstr\"om-Vlasov system describes the evolution of self-gravitating collisionless matter in the framework of a relativistic scalar theory of gravitation. We prove global existence and uniqueness of classical solutions for the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Simone Calogero

We consider the conformal wave equation on the Einstein cylinder with a defocusing cubic non-linearity. Motivated by a method developed by Rostworowski-Maliborski on the existence of time periodic solutions to the spherically symmetric…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-02 Athanasios Chatzikaleas

This paper deals with the evolution of the Einstein gravitational fields which are coupled to a perfect fluid. We consider the Einstein--Euler system in asymptotically flat spacestimes and therefore use the condition that the energy density…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-05-10 Uwe Brauer , Lavi Karp

We study the Cauchy problem for multi-dimensional compressible radiation hydrodynamics equations with vacuum. First, we present some sufficient conditions on the blow-up of smooth solutions in multi-dimensional space. Then, we obtain the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-01-14 Yachun Li , Shengguo Zhu

We show that a certain class of vortex blob approximations for ideal hydrodynamics in two dimensions can be rigorously understood as solutions to the equations of second-grade non-Newtonian fluids with zero viscosity, and initial data in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-20 Marcel Oliver , Steve Shkoller

Any classical solution of the 2D incompressible Euler equation is global in time. However, it remains an outstanding open problem whether classical solutions of the surface quasi-geostrophic (SQG) equation preserve their regularity for all…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-20 Dongho Chae , Peter Constantin , Jiahong Wu

We prove the global stability of small perturbation near the constant equilibrium for the two dimensional simplified Ericksen-Leslie's hyperbolic system for incompressible liquid crystal model, where the direction function of liquid crystal…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-13 Xuecheng Wang

We study the "one and one-half" dimensional Vlasov-Maxwell-Fokker-Planck system and obtain the first results concerning well-posedness of solutions. Specifically, we prove the global-in-time existence and uniqueness in the large of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-01-31 Stephen Pankavich , Jack Schaeffer

Consider, in dimension 3, a system of coupled Klein-Gordon equations with different speeds, and an arbitrary quadratic nonlinearity. We show, for data which are small, smooth, and localized, that a global solution exists, and that it…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-05-31 Pierre Germain

We prove global well-posedness of the initial value problem for a class of variational quasilinear wave equations, in one spatial dimension, with initial data that is not-necessarily small. Key to our argument is a form of quasilinear null…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-17 Leonardo Enrique Abbrescia , Willie Wai Yeung Wong

We establish the global existence and scattering for small and localized solutions of the Klein-Gordon-Schr\"{o}dinger system in three dimensions. The system consists of coupled semilinear Schr\"{o}dinger and Klein-Gordon equations with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-13 Chanjin You

In a recent work [1] the authors studied the dynamics of the interface separating a vacuum from an inviscid incompressible fluid, subject to the self-gravitational force and neglecting surface tension, in two space dimensions. The fluid is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-11-25 Lydia Bieri , Shuang Miao , Sohrab Shahshahani , Sijue Wu

In this paper we study the large-time behavior of classical solutions to the two-species Vlasov-Maxwell-Boltzmann system in the whole space $\R^3$. The existence of global in time nearby Maxwellian solutions is known from [34] in 2006.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-02-22 Renjun Duan , Robert M. Strain

For the natural initial conditions $L^1$ in the density field (more generally a positive bounded Radon measure) and $L^\infty$ in the velocity field we obtain global approximate solutions to the Cauchy problem for the 3-D systems of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-06-03 Mathilde Colombeau
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