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We prove that for certain positive operators $T$, such as the Hardy-Littlewood maximal function and fractional integrals, there is a constant $D>1$, depending only on the dimension $n$, such that the two weight norm inequality…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-09-13 Tuomas P. Hytönen , Kangwei Li , Eric T. Sawyer

We show that a function $ f $ of bounded variation satisfies $$ \Var Mf \leq C \Var f $$ where $ Mf $ is the centered Hardy-Littlewood maximal function of $ f $. Consequently, the operator $ f \mapsto (Mf)' $ is bounded from $ W^{1,1}(R) $…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-07-17 Ondřej Kurka

We obtain an improved lower bound for the restricted reverse weak-type estimate of the Hardy-Littlewood maximal operator $M$. This result is applied to the $\lambda$-median maximal operator $m_{\lambda}$ acting on a Banach function space…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-01-28 Andrei K. Lerner

The operators $\Lambda_m$ ($m\in\mathbb{N}\cup \{0\}$) arise when one studies the action of the Beurling-Ahlfors transform on certain radial function subspaces. It is known that the weak-type $(1,1)$ constant of $\Lambda_0$ is equal to…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-05-12 Michał Strzelecki

In their seminal work (Amer. J. Math. 78: 289-309, 1956), Calder\'on and Zygmund introduced the maximal truncated rough singular integral operator and established its $L^p$-boundedness for $1 < p < \infty$. However, the endpoint case $p =…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-09-30 Xudong Lai

In this paper, we prove strong type, weak type inequalities of Hardy-Littlewood maximal operator and fractional Hardy-Littlewood maximal operator on variable sequence spaces lp(Z). This is achieved using Calderon-Zygmund decomposition for…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-05-20 Sri Sakti Swarup Anupindi , A. Michael Alphonse

We study the regularity of the bilinear maximal operator when applied to Sobolev functions, proving that it maps $W^{1,p}(\mathbb{R}) \times W^{1,q}(\mathbb{R}) \to W^{1,r}(\mathbb{R})$ with $1 <p,q < \infty$ and $r\geq 1$, boundedly and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-06-06 Emanuel Carneiro , Diego Moreira

The regularity of the Hardy-Littlewood maximal function, in both discrete and continuous contexts, and for both centered and noncentered variants, has been subjected to intense study for the last two decades. But efforts so far have…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-04-29 Faruk Temur

We prove a rearrangement inequality for the uncentered Hardy-Littlewood maximal function $M_{\mu}$ associate to general measure $\mu$ on $\mathbb{R}$. This inequality is analogous to the Stein's result $cf^{**}(t)\leq(Mf)^{*}(t)\leq C…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-05-02 Xudong Nie , Di Wu , Panwang Wang

In this note, we establish a discrete method to characterize the limiting weak type behaviors of the centered Hardy-Littlewood maximal operator on the positive real axis through testing on Dirac deltas. As an application, we give some new…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2022-10-07 Wu-yi Pan , Sheng-jian Li

We construct a slightly new noncommutative Calder\'on-Zygmund decomposition by further splitting the bad function. Using this tool, we prove the weak type (1,1) boundedness of noncommutative Calder\'on-Zygmund operators under a class of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-19 Xudong Lai , Lingxin Xu

The best known upper estimates for the constants of the Hardy--Littlewood inequality for $m$-linear forms on $\ell_{p}$ spaces are of the form $\left(\sqrt{2}\right) ^{m-1}.$ We present better estimates which depend on $p$ and $m$. An…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-10-08 Gustavo Araujo , Daniel Pellegrino , Diogo D. P. Silva e Silva

In this paper we obtain quite general and definitive forms for Hardy-Littlewood type inequalities. Moreover, when restricted to the original particular cases, our approach provides much simpler and straightforward proofs and we are able to…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-06-24 Nacib Albuquerque , Frédéric Bayart , Daniel Pellegrino , Juan B. Seoane-Sepúlveda

In this note we give a new proof of the sharp constant $C = e^{-1/2} + \int_0^1 e^{-x^2/2}\,dx$ in the weak (1, 1) inequality for the dyadic square function. The proof makes use of two Bellman functions $\mathbb{L}$ and $\mathbb{M}$ related…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-12-21 Irina Holmes , Paata Ivanisvili , Alexander Volberg

We study generalized Poincar\'e inequalities. We prove that if a function satisfies a suitable inequality of Poincar\'e type, then the Hardy-Littlewood maximal function also obeys a meaningful estimate of similar form. As a by-product, we…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-02-23 Olli Saari

The classical Hardy--Littlewood inequality asserts that the integral of a product of two functions is always majorized by that of their non-increasing rearrangements. One of the pivotal applications of this result is the fact that the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-05-16 Dalimil Peša

For $p,q\geq2$, the Hardy and Littlewood inequalities for real bilinear forms, in its unified formulation, assert that there is a constant $C_{p,q}\geq1$ such that \begin{equation}…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-04-03 Daniel Nunez-Alarcon , Daniel Pellegrino

We present several sharp upper bounds and some extension for product operators. Among other inequalities, it is shown that if , , are non-negative continuous functions on such that , , then for all non-negative operator monotone decreasing…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-04-22 Hosna Jafarmanesh , Maryam Khosravi

Weighted inequality on the Hardy-Littlewood maximal function is completely understood while it is not well understood for the spherical maximal function. For the power weight $|x|^{\alpha}$, it is known that the spherical maximal operator…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-09-04 Juyoung Lee

We prove that in a metric measure space $X$, if for some $p \in (1,\infty)$ there are uniform bounds (independent of the measure) for the weak type $(p,p)$ of the centered maximal operator, then $X$ satisfies a certain geometric condition,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-03-11 J. M. Aldaz