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We consider the classical problem of estimating norm of the derivative of algebraic polynomial via the norm of polynomial itself. The corresponding extremal problem for general polynomials in uniform norm was solved by V. Markov. In this…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-05-07 Oleksiy Klurman

We describe mean value estimates for exponential sums of degree exceeding 2 that approach those conjectured to be best possible. The vehicle for this recent progress is the efficient congruencing method, which iteratively exploits the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-02-28 Trevor D. Wooley

Maximum likelihood estimation in statistics leads to the problem of maximizing a product of powers of polynomials. We study the algebraic degree of the critical equations of this optimization problem. This degree is related to the number of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-06-13 Fabrizio Catanese , Serkan Hosten , Amit Khetan , Bernd Sturmfels

In this paper we discuss the explicit solution of certain extremal problems in Bergman spaces. In order to do this, we develop methods to calculate the Bergman projections of various functions. As a special case, we deal with canonical…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2014-10-13 Timothy Ferguson

We study structured optimization problems with polynomial objective function and polynomial equality constraints. The structure comes from a multi-grading on the polynomial ring in several variables. For fixed multi-degrees we determine the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-09-23 Kemal Rose

We establish an inequality of different metrics for algebraic polynomials.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-06-21 Roman Veprintsev

We consider the problem of finding a best uniform approximation to the standard monomial on the unit ball in $\bbC^2$ by polynomials of lower degree with complex coefficients. We reduce the problem to a one-dimensional weighted minimization…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-02-11 I. Moale , P. Yuditskii

In this paper, we study the value distribution of zeros of certain nonlinear difference polynomials of entire functions of finite order.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-01-23 Zinelâabidine Latreuch , Benharrat Belaïdi

Lower bounds are given for the number of non-real zeros of a second order linear differential polynomial with constant coefficients in a real entire function with finitely many non-real zeros.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-07-24 J K Langley

The paper is devoted to some extremal problems, related to convex polygons in the Euclidean plane and their perimeters. We present a number of results that have simple formulations, but rather intricate proofs. Related and still unsolved…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2023-11-28 Yu. G. Nikonorov , O. Yu. Nikonorova

Computation of polynomial relative invariants is a classical tool in algebra. Relative differential invariants are central for the equivalence problem of geometric structures. We address the fundamental problem of finite generation of their…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Boris Kruglikov , Eivind Schneider

We give a new algorithmic method of detection of atypical values for 2-variables real polynomial functions with emphasis on the effectivity.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-10-13 Gabriel E. Monsalve

We establish large deviation principles for the extremal eigenvalues of the Ginibre ensembles with good rate functions. In contrast to the typical estimates for the extremal eigenvalues, the large deviations for the real Ginibre ensemble…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-12-16 Yuanyuan Xu , Qiang Zeng

In this paper, we consider the problem of representing any polynomial in terms of the degenerate Bernoulli polynomials and more generally of the higher-order degenerate Bernoulli polynomials. We derive explicit formulas with the help of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-08-12 Dae san Kim , Taekyun Kim

Solving polynomial equations is a subtask of polynomial optimization. This article introduces systems of such equations and the main approaches for solving them. We discuss critical point equations, algebraic varieties, and solution counts.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-04-24 Simon Telen

The main purpose of this paper is to present the generalization of the inequalities between the modulus of the polar derivative and the polynomial itself, depending on consideration of the zeros inside and outside of a closed disk and the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-07-23 Deepak Kumar , Dinesh Tripathi , Sunil Hans

In this paper we prove that the gradient ideal of a Morse polynomial is radical. This gives a generic class of polynomials whose gradient ideals are radical. As a consequence we reclaim a previous result that the unconstrained polynomial…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-19 Công-Trình Lê

This paper discusses the split feasibility problem with polynomials. The sets are semi-algebraic, defined by polynomial inequalities. They can be either convex or nonconvex, either feasible or infeasible. We give semidefinite relaxations…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-08-01 Jiawang Nie , Jinling Zhao

Best possible bounds are established for families without s pairwise disjoint members and the more general problem for several families. The results are shown to apply several classical results.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-04-24 Peter Frankl

We consider quantum interpolation of polynomials. We imagine a quantum computer with black-box access to input/output pairs (x_i, f(x_i)), where f is a degree-d polynomial, and we wish to compute f(0). We give asymptotically tight quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-03-19 Daniel M. Kane , Samuel A. Kutin