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Related papers: Ground State of Fermions in a 1D Trap with $\delta…

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We present the ground state wave functions for systems of one-dimensional interacting fermions. It is shown that these systems undergo phase transitions similar to the Kosterlitz-Thouless one independently of the interaction details. In the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 V. V. Afonin V. Yu. Petrov

We employ a mean-field theory to study ground-state properties and transport of a two-dimensional gas of ultracold alklaline-earth metal atoms governed by the Kondo Lattice Hamiltonian plus a parabolic confining potential. In a homogenous…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-19 Michael Foss-Feig , Michael Hermele , Victor Gurarie , Ana Maria Rey

By using the numerically exact density-matrix renormalization group (DMRG) approach, we investigate the ground states of harmonically trapped one-dimensional (1D) fermions with population imbalance and find that the Larkin-Ovchinnikov (LO)…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-06-01 Masaki Tezuka , Masahito Ueda

We study a dilute gas of interacting fermions at temperature $T=0$ and chemical potential $\mu \in \mathbb{R}$. The particles are trapped by an external potential, and they interact via a microscopic attractive two-body potential with a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-01-10 Andrea Calignano , Michele Correggi

We study the magnetic ordering transition for a system of harmonically trapped ultracold fermions with repulsive interactions in a cubic optical lattice, within a real-space extension of dynamical mean-field theory (DMFT). Using a quantum…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-09-20 E. V. Gorelik , I. Titvinidze , W. Hofstetter , M. Snoek , N. Blümer

We present a theory for the low-temperature properties of a resonantly interacting Fermi mixture in a trap, that goes beyond the local-density approximation. The theory corresponds essentially to a Landau-Ginzburg-like approach that…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-27 J. M. Diederix , H. T. C. Stoof

The widespread application of III-V colloidal quantum dots (QDs) as non-toxic, highly tunable emitters is stymied by their high density of trap states. Here, we utilize density functional theory (DFT) to investigate trap state formation in…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-06-27 Ezra Alexander , Matthias Kick , Alexandra McIsaac , Troy Van Voorhis

The effect of interactions on topological insulators and superconductors remains, to a large extent, an open problem. Here, we describe a framework for classifying phases of one-dimensional interacting fermions, focusing on spinless…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-03-20 Ari M. Turner , Frank Pollmann , Erez Berg

We derive an entropy formula satisfied by the ground states of 1+1D conformal field theories. The formula implies that the ground state is the critical point of an entropy function. We conjecture that this formula may serve as an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-12-21 Ting-Chun Lin , John McGreevy

We study the entanglement in momentum space of the ground state of a disordered one-dimensional fermion lattice model with attractive interaction. We observe two components in the entanglement spectrum, one of which is related to…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-12-05 Bing-Tian Ye , Zhao-Yu Han , Liang-Zhu Mu , Heng Fan

We propose a new non-Fermi liquid ground state in one dimension that is not of the Luttinger type. It is the ground state of fermions interacting via a long range repulsive interaction in real space of the form $ V(x) = e^2/|x| $. We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-09-29 Girish S. Setlur , HRI

We investigate the transition of a quasi-one-dimensional few-boson system from a weakly correlated to a fragmented and finally a fermionized ground state. Our numerically exact analysis, based on a multi-configurational method, explores the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sascha Zöllner , Hans-Dieter Meyer , Peter Schmelcher

One-dimensional world is very unusual as there is an interplay between quantum statistics and geometry, and a strong short-range repulsion between atoms mimics Fermi exclusion principle, fermionizing the system. Instead, a system with a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-11-16 N. Matveeva , G. E. Astrakharchik

We derive the first few terms of the asymptotic expansion of the Fredholm equations for one-dimensional $\kappa$-component fermions with repulsive and with attractive delta-function interaction in strong and weak coupling regimes. We thus…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-03-27 Xi-Wen Guan , Zhong-Qi Ma , Brendan Wilson

We investigate the ground state properties of a family of $N$-body systems in 1-dimension, trapped in a polynomial potential and having long range 2-body interaction in addition to the inverse square potential studied in the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Saugata Ghosh

We analyze stability of a fermion system with model repulsive pair interaction potential. The possibility for different types of restructuring of the Fermi ground state (at sufficiently great coupling constant) is related to the analytic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 S. A. Artamonov , Yu. G. Pogorelov , V. R. Shaginyan

We discuss the quantum simulation of symmetry-protected topological (SPT) states for interacting fermions in quasi-one-dimensional gases of alkaline-earth-like atoms such as $^{173}$Yb. Taking advantage of the separation of orbital and…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-11-06 Xiaofan Zhou , Jian-Song Pan , Zheng-Xin Liu , Wei Zhang , Wei Yi , Gang Chen , Suotang Jia

We study harmonically trapped, unpolarized fermion systems with attractive interactions in two spatial dimensions with spin degeneracies Nf = 2 and 4 and N/Nf = 1, 3, 5, and 7 particles per flavor. We carry out our calculations using our…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-03-09 Z. -H. Luo , C. E. Berger , J. E. Drut

The transition into a strongly-correlated regime of 3 fermions trapped in a one-dimensional harmonic potential is investigated. This interesting, but little-studied system, allows us to identify characteristic features of the regime, some…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-01-11 Victor Caliva , Johanna I Fuks

We compute the ground state of dipoles in a quasi-one-dimensional ring trap using few-body techniques combined with analytic arguments. The effective interaction between two dipoles depends on their center-of-mass coordinate and can be…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-12-16 Sascha Zöllner