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A detailed reexamination of the (110) surface structure of rutile TiO2 has been carried out using first-principles total-energy methods. This investigation is in response to a recent high-precision LEED-IV measurement revealing certain…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Scott J. Thompson , Steven P. Lewis

We present an optical spectroscopy study on P-doped CaFe$_2$As$_2$ which experiences a structural phase transition from tetragonal to collapsed tetragonal (cT) phase near 75 K. The measurement reveals a sudden reduction of low frequency…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-22 X. B. Wang , H. P. Wang , T. Dong , R. Y. Chen , N. L. Wang

Evidence for another phase transition at 120 K in the metallic pyrochlore oxide Cd2Re2O7, following the structural transition at 200 K and followed by the superconducting transition at 1.0 K, is given through resistivity, magnetoresistance,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Zenji Hiroi , Jun-Ichi Yamaura , Yuji Muraoka , Masafumi Hanawa

With the proposed Hund's rule correlation picture, i.e. the fluctuating Fe local moments with the As-bridged antiferromagnetic superexchange interactions, the exceptional collapsed tetragonal phase and related phase transitions observed in…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-04-28 Wei Ji , Xun-Wang Yan , Zhong-Yi Lu

Structures of calcium peroxide (CaO2) are investigated in the pressure range 0-200 GPa using the ab initio random structure searching (AIRSS) method and density functional theory (DFT) calculations. At 0 GPa, there are several CaO2…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-03-01 Joseph R. Nelson , Richard J. Needs , Chris J. Pickard

Titanium dioxide (TiO2) is a wide band gap semiconducting material which is promising for photocatalysis. Here we present first-principles calculations to study the pressure dependence of structural and electronic properties of two TiO2…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-06-21 Yong Yang

In this article we report the structural stability of Er$_2$Ti$_2$O$_7$ cubic pyrochlore with pressure using x-ray diffraction, Raman spectroscopy, photoluminescence, x-ray absorption and ab-initio calculations. Our studies establish a…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-06-07 M. Modak , Rahul Kaiwart , Santosh K. Gupta , A. Dwivedi , K. K. Pandey , A. K. Poswal , H. K. Poswal

U(1) lattice gauge theory with $\theta$-term is investigated by real space renormalization group approach. Flows of renormalized coupling constants are analyzed. For each $\theta$, renormalization flows converge to a single trajectory…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-03-08 Ahmed Sayed HASSAN , Masahiro IMACHI , Hiroshi YONEYAMA

The existence of second-order structural phase transition in the SnS at a pressure of 16 GPa has been proved theoretically. The calculation is performed using the plane-wave pseudopotential approach to density-functional theory within the…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-19 F. M. Hashimzade , D. A. Huseinova , Z. A. Jahangirli , B. H. Mehdiyev

A novel stable crystallographic structure is discovered in a variety of ABO3, ABF3 and A2O3 compounds (including materials of geological relevance, prototypes of multiferroics, exhibiting strong spin-orbit effects, etc...), via the use of…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-01-20 Changsong Xu , Bin Xu , Yurong Yang , Huafeng Dong , A. R. Oganov , Shanying Wang , Wenhui Duan , Binglin Gu , L. Bellaiche

We present high-energy x-ray diffraction data under applied pressures up to p = 29 GPa, neutron diffraction measurements up to p = 1.1 GPa, and electrical resistance measurements up to p = 5.9 GPa, on SrCo2As2. Our x-ray diffraction data…

Here, we provide a detailed study of the crystal structure and physical properties of the recently discovered vdW ferromagnet FePd$_2$Te$_2$. We find this compound has a relatively wide width of formation, and grow single crystals with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-11-25 Rafaela F. S. Penacchio , Siham Mohamed , Sérgio L. Morelhão , Sergey L. Bud'ko , Paul C. Canfield , Tyler J. Slade

Functional renormalisation group approach is applied to a system of kaons with finite chemical potential. A set of approximate flow equations for the effective couplings is derived and solved. At high scale the system is found to be at the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-06-07 Boris Krippa

Using density-functional theory (DFT) we calculate the Gibbs free energy to determine the lowest-energy structure of a RuO_2(110) surface in thermodynamic equilibrium with an oxygen-rich environment. The traditionally assumed stoichiometric…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 Karsten Reuter , Matthias Scheffler

Ba2CoWO6 (BCoW) has been synthesized in polycrystalline form by solid state reaction at 1200C. Structural characterization of the compound was done through X-ray diffraction (XRD) followed by Rietveld analysis of the XRD pattern. The…

The structural properties of LaRu$_2$P$_2$ under external pressure have been studied up to 14 GPa, employing high-energy x-ray diffraction in a diamond-anvil pressure cell. At ambient conditions, LaRu$_2$P$_2$ (I4/mmm) has a tetragonal…

We report a combined experimental and theoretical study of the PdSe2-xTex system. With increasing Te fraction, structural evolutions, first from an orthorhombic phase (space group Pbca) to a monoclinic phase (space group C2/c) and then to a…

We present neutron diffraction analysis of BaFe$_2$(As$_{1-x}$P$_x$)$_2$ over a wide temperature (10 to 300 K) and compositional ($0.11 \leq x \leq 0.79$) range, including the normal state, the magnetically ordered state, and the…

We analyze the phase structure of 2d lattice CP(1) model with $\theta$ term by using the bond-weighted tensor renormalization group method. We propose a new tensor network representation for the model using the quadrature scheme and confirm…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-02-11 Hayato Aizawa , Shinji Takeda , Yusuke Yoshimura

We report a density-functional theory study of the structural and electronic properties of Cd2V2O7 under high-pressure conditions. The calculations have been performed by using first-principle calculations with the CRYSTAL program. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-05-23 Daniel Diaz-Anichtchenko , Daniel Errandonea