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Related papers: The Cusp/Core problem and the Secondary Infall Mod…

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We derive the density profile for collisionless dissipationless dark matter haloes in hierarchical cosmologies making use of the Secondary Infall (SI) model. The novelties are: i) we deal with triaxial virialised objects; ii) their seeds in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-07-10 Eduard Salvador-Solé , Jordi Viñas , Alberto Manrique , Sinue Serra

We show that spherical infall models (SIMs) can better describe some galaxy clusters in redshift slice space than in traditional axially-convolved projection space. This is because in SIM, the presence of transverse motion between cluster…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-08-19 Mohamed H. Abdullah , Elizabeth A. Praton , Gamal B. Ali

Since a positive future detection of non-linearity in the cosmic microwave background anisotropy pattern might allow to descriminate among different mechanisms giving rise to cosmological adiabatic perturbations, we study the evolution of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-10 N. Bartolo , S. Matarrese , A. Riotto

The inner profile of Dark Matter (DM) halos remains one of the central problems in small-scale cosmology. At present, the problem can not be resolved in dwarf spheroidal galaxies due to a degeneracy between the DM profile and the velocity…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-03-19 Thomas Richardson , Douglas Spolyar , Matt Lehnert

One of the leading scenarios for the formation of nuclear star clusters in galaxies is related to the orbital decay of globular clusters (GCs) and their subsequent merging, though alternative theories are currently debated. The availability…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-12-06 Manuel Arca-Sedda , Roberto Capuzzo-Dolcetta

We present mass models for a sample of 30 high-resolution rotation curves of low surface brightness (LSB) galaxies. We fit both pseudo-isothermal (core-dominated) and Cold Dark Matter (CDM) (cusp-dominated) halos for a wide variety of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Erwin de Blok , Stacy McGaugh , Vera Rubin

The cold dark matter model predicts cuspy dark matter halos. However, it has been found that, in some low-mass galaxies, cored dark halos provide a better description of their internal dynamics. Here we give constraints on the dark halo…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 V. Lora , E. K. Grebel , F. J. Sanchez-Salcedo , A. Just

In this paper we treat the problem of the dynamical friction decay of a massive object moving in an elliptical galaxy with a cuspidal inner distribution of the mass density. We present results obtained by both self-consistent, direct…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-04-02 Manuel Arca-Sedda , Roberto Capuzzo-Dolcetta

We use a semianalytic approach that is calibrated to N-body simulations to study the evolution of self-interacting dark matter cores in galaxies. We demarcate the regime where the temporal evolution of the core density follows a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-03-18 Hiroya Nishikawa , Kimberly K. Boddy , Manoj Kaplinghat

We present results of N-body simulations aimed at understanding the dynamics of young stars near the Galactic center. Specifically, we model the inspiral of a cluster core containing an intermediate mass black hole and $N \sim 50$ cluster…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Steven J. Berukoff , Bradley M. S. Hansen

High resolution N-body simulations have all but converged on a common empirical form for the shape of the density profiles of halos, but the full understanding of the underlying physics of halo formation has eluded them so far. We…

The core-cusp problem is a widely cited motivation for the exploration of dark matter models beyond standard CDM. One such alternative is ULDM; extremely light scalar particles exhibiting wavelike properties on kiloparsec scales.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-04-01 Emily Kendall , Richard Easther

Galaxies in the nearby Universe, particularly dwarf systems, exhibit inner mass profiles of dark matter haloes that systematically depart from canonical cold dark matter expectations, signalling an interplay between baryonic feedback and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-02-24 Michi Shinozaki , Masao Mori , Yuka Kaneda , Kohei Hayashi

This paper continues a series reporting different aspects of the behaviour of disc galaxy simulations that support spiral instabilities. The focus in this paper is to demonstrate how linear spiral instabilities saturate and decay, and how…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-03-08 J A Sellwood , R G Carlberg

We present an analysis of the central cusp slopes and core parameters of early-type galaxies using a large database of surface brightness profiles obtained from Hubble Space Telescope observations. We examine the relation between the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Swara Ravindranath , Luis C. Ho , Alexei V. Filippenko

Dark matter halos can enter a phase of gravothermal core--collapse in the presence of self-interactions. This phase that follows a core--expansion phase is thought to be subdominant due to the long time-scales involved. However, it has been…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-09-01 Neev Shah , Susmita Adhikari

We present results based on a set of N-Body/SPH simulations of isolated dwarf galaxies. The simulations take into account star formation, stellar feedback, radiative cooling and metal enrichment. The dark matter halo initially has a cusped…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Annelies Cloet-Osselaer , Sven De Rijcke , Joeri Schroyen , Vanessa Dury

Dwarf spheroidal galaxies have shallow central dark matter density profiles, low angular momentum and approximately exponential surface brightness distributions. Through N-body simulations and analytic calculations we investigate the extent…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. I. Read , G. Gilmore

We consider the infall of a massive clump into a dark-matter halo as a simple and extreme model for the effect of baryonic physics (neglected in gravity-only simulations of large-scale structure formation) on the dark-matter. We find that…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 David Cole , Walter Dehnen , Mark Wilkinson

Models of self-gravitating gas in the early stages of pressure-free collapse are compared for initial states which are equilibrium layers, cylinders, and Bonnor-Ebert spheres. For each geometrical case the density profile has an inner…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Philip C. Myers