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The strictly gauge invariant approach to the construction of the analog of guiding center integrals of motion in spatially homogeneous/inhomogeneous constant magnetic fields is considered. With their help the gauge invariant equations,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-01-30 E. L. Rumyantsev , A. V. Germanenko

A relativistic bounce-averaged quasilinear diffusion equation is derived to describe stochastic particle transport associated with arbitrary-frequency electromagnetic fluctuations in a nonuniform magnetized plasma. Expressions for the…

Space Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Alain J. Brizard , Anthony A. Chan

The phenomena of nonlocal transport in magnetically confined plasma are theoretically analyzed. A hybrid model is proposed, which brings together the notion of inverse energy cascade, typical of drift-wave- and two-dimensional fluid…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2014-04-30 Alexander V. Milovanov , Jens Juul Rasmussen

The properties of low-frequency convective fluctuations and transport are investigated for the boundary region of magnetized plasmas. We employ a two-dimensional fluid model for the evolution of the global plasma quantities in a geometry…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Odd Erik Garcia , Volker Naulin , Anders Henry Nielsen , Jens Juul Rasmussen

The problem of the charged-particle motion in an axisymmetric magnetic-dipole geometry is used to assess the validity of Hamiltonian guiding-center theory, which includes higher-order corrections associated with guiding-center polarization…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2022-02-16 Alain J Brizard , Danielle G Markowski

The high- and low-frequency descriptions of the pre-decoupling plasma are deduced from the Vlasov-Landau treatment generalized to curved space-times and in the presence of the relativistic fluctuations of the geometry. It is demonstrated…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Massimo Giovannini , Kerstin E. Kunze

A numerical integration method for guiding-center orbits of charged particles in toroidal fusion devices with three-dimensional field geometry is described. Here, high order interpolation of electromagnetic fields in space is replaced by a…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2020-12-11 M. Eder , C. G. Albert , L. M. P. Bauer , S. V. Kasilov , W. Kernbichler

A review on the main results concerning the algebraic and differential properties of the averaging and coordination operators and the properties of the space-time averages of macroscopic gravity is given. The algebraic and differential…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Roustam Zalaletdinov

A new analytically and numerically manageable model collision operator is developed specifically for turbulence simulations. The like-particle collision operator includes both pitch-angle scattering and energy diffusion and satisfies the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2009-02-02 I. G. Abel , M. Barnes , S. C. Cowley , W. Dorland , A. A. Schekochihin

This paper is devoted to the fractional generalization of the Fokker-Planck equation associated with a stochastic differential equation in a bounded domain. The driving process of the stochastic differential equation is a L\'evy process…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-10-27 Sabir Umarov

In the first part of this dissertation, we give a new definition of a Laplace operator for Finsler metric as an average, with regard to an angle measure, of the second directional derivatives. This operator is elliptic, symmetric with…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-04-05 Thomas Barthelmé

The mechanics of an oriented point (point with "spin") based on 3D and 4D Frenet equations is considered. In such mechanics there is an opportunity to describe formally any physical trajectory of a particle with own rotation. We use…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-02-09 Trukhanova Mariya , Shipov Gennady

An analysis of single-electron orbits in combined coaxial wiggler and axial guide magnetic fields is presented. Solutions of the equations of motion are developed in a form convenient for computing orbital velocity components and…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 B. Maraghechi , B. Farrokhi , J. E. Willett , U. -H. Hwang

The subject matter of this paper concerns the derivation of the finite Larmor radius approximation, when collisions are taken into account. Several studies are performed, corresponding to different collision kernels. The main motivation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-07-05 Mihai Bostan , Céline Caldini

In this paper the feasibility of funnel control techniques for the Fokker-Planck equation corresponding to a multi-dimensional Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process on an unbounded spatial domain is explored. First, using weighted Lebesgue and Sobolev…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-04-15 Thomas Berger

For a class of discrete quasi-periodic Schroedinger operators defined by covariant re- presentations of the rotation algebra, a lower bound on phase-averaged transport in terms of the multifractal dimensions of the density of states is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Jean Bellissard , Italo Guarneri , Hermann Schulz-Baldes

The purpose of this paper is to develop a simplified model as the modeling of the magnetized plasmas. The starting point is an assumption that the distribution of the ensemble of charged particles in the same species is homogeneous over…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2017-07-25 Shuangxi Zhang

Based on the Magnetospheric Multiscale (MMS) mission we look at magnetic field fluctuations in the Earth's magnetosheath. We apply the statistical analysis using a Fokker-Planck equation to investigate processes responsible for stochastic…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-09-14 Wiesław M. Macek , Dariusz Wójcik

The true- and eccentric-anomaly parametrizations of the Kepler motion are generalized to quasiperiodic orbits by considering perturbations of the radial part of kinetic energy as a series in the negative powers of the orbital radius. A…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 László Á. Gergely , Zoltán I. Perjés , Mátyás Vasúth

In this paper, we introduce the metric operator for a compact homogeneous Finsler space, and use it to investigate the geodesic orbit property. We define the notion of standard homogeneous $(\alpha_1,\cdots,\alpha_s)$-metric which…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-23 Lei Zhang , Ming Xu