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This work presents the conjugacy classes of finite abelian subgroups of the Cremona group of the plane. Using a well-known theory, this problem amounts to the study of automorphism groups of some Del Pezzo surfaces and conic bundles. We…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jérémy Blanc

For a finite group $G$ and positive integer $g$, a $g$-additive basis is a subset of $G$ whose pairwise sums cover each element of $G$ at least $g$ times, with $g$-difference bases defined similarly using pairwise differences. While prior…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-09-30 Shuxing Li , Chi Hoi Yip

We prove that for every positive integer $m$, there exist infinitely many simple abelian varieties over $\mathbb{F}_2$ of order $m$. The method is constructive, building on the work of Madan--Pal in the case $m=1$ to produce an explicit…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-08-09 Kiran S. Kedlaya

We describe inertial endomorphisms of an abelian group $A$, that is endomorphisms $\varphi$ with the property $|(\varphi(X)+X)/X|<\infty$ for each $X\le A$. They form a ring containing multiplications, the so-called finitary endomorphisms…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-10-18 Ulderico Dardano , Silvana Rinauro

This paper is devoted to understand groups definable in Presburger arithmetic. We prove the following theorems: Theorem 1. Every group definable in a model of Presburger Arithmetic is abelian-by-finite. Theorem 2. Every bounded group…

Logic · Mathematics 2018-11-13 Alf Onshuus , Mariana Vicaría

A set of quasi-uniform random variables $X_1,...,X_n$ may be generated from a finite group $G$ and $n$ of its subgroups, with the corresponding entropic vector depending on the subgroup structure of $G$. It is known that the set of entropic…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-12-11 Eldho K. Thomas , Nadya Markin , Frédérique Oggier

We construct two families of refinements of the (projectivized) support variety of a finite dimensional module $M$ for a finite group scheme $G$. For an arbitrary finite group scheme, we associate a family of {\it non maximal rank…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-06-23 Eric M. Friedlander , Julia Pevtsova

A self-similar group of finite type is the profinite group of all automorphisms of a regular rooted tree that locally around every vertex act as elements of a given finite group of allowed actions. We provide criteria for determining when a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-09-02 Ievgen V. Bondarenko , Igor O. Samoilovych

This thesis has three goals related to the automorphism groups of finite $p$-groups. The primary goal is to provide a complete proof of a theorem showing that, in some asymptotic sense, the automorphism group of almost every finite…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-11-20 Geir T. Helleloid

It is well known that if G is a finite group then the group of endotrivial modules is finitely generated. In this paper we prove that for an arbitrary finite group scheme G, and for any fixed integer n > 0, there are only finitely many…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-04-04 Jon F. Carlson , Daniel K. Nakano

It is shown that there exist finitely generated infinite simple groups of infinite commutator width and infinite square width on which there exists no stably unbounded conjugation-invariant norm, and in particular stable commutator length…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2010-09-08 Alexey Muranov

Let $f:X\to Y$ be a finite ramified Galois covering of algebraic varieties defined over the complex numbers. In this paper, we prove some structure theorems for such coverings in the case that the non-abelian Galois group of the cover is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-12-24 Abolfazl Mohajer

In this paper we consider the palindromic width of free nilpotent groups. In particular, we prove that the palindromic width of a finitely generated free nilpotent group is finite. We also prove that the palindromic width of a free…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-25 Valeriy G. Bardakov , Krishnendu Gongopadhyay

We give a simple proof of the finite presentation of Sela's limit groups by using free actions on $\bbR^n$-trees. We first prove that Sela's limit groups do have a free action on an $\bbR^n$-tree. We then prove that a finitely generated…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Vincent Guirardel

Let $X$ be a smooth complex projective algebraic variety. Let $\mathcal{G}$ be a $G$-banded gerbe with $G$ a finite abelian group. We prove an exact formula expressing genus $g$ orbifold Gromov-Witten invariants of $\mathcal{G}$ in terms of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-02-02 Elena Andreini , Yunfeng Jiang , Hsian-Hua Tseng

We initiate the study of finite abelian groups that faithfully act on 3-dimensional rationally connected varieties. We show that these groups can be naturally divided into three types: the groups of product type are finite abelian groups…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-03 Konstantin Loginov

The multivariate Tutte polynomial $\hat Z_M$ of a matroid $M$ is a generalization of the standard two-variable version, obtained by assigning a separate variable $v_e$ to each element $e$ of the ground set $E$. It encodes the full structure…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-05-25 Adam Bohn , Peter J. Cameron , Peter Müller

We introduce the notion of graphical discreteness to group theory. A finitely generated group is graphically discrete if whenever it acts geometrically on a locally finite graph, the automorphism group of the graph is compact-by-discrete.…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-20 Alex Margolis , Sam Shepherd , Emily Stark , Daniel Woodhouse

Let $S$ be a semiabelian variety over an algebraically closed field, and let $X$ be an irreducible subvariety not contained in a coset of a proper algebraic subgroup of $S$. We show that the number of irreducible components of $[n]^{-1}(X)$…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-07-14 Martin Bays , Misha Gavrilovich , Martin Hils

We establish a new sufficient condition under which a monoid is non-finitely based and apply this condition to show that the 9-element monoid $L_4^1$ is non-finitely based. The monoid $L_4^1$ was the only unsolved case in the finite basis…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-04-10 Inna Mikhailova , Olga Sapir