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In this paper, we prove a series of results on group embeddings in groups with a small number of generators. We show that each finitely generated group $G$ lying in a variety ${\mathcal M}$ can be embedded in a $4$-generated group $H \in…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-09-22 Vitaly Roman'kov

If V is a finitely generated variety such that the first-order theory of the finite members of V is decidable, we show that V is residually finite, and in fact has a finite bound on the sizes of subdirectly irreducible algebras. This result…

Logic · Mathematics 2013-11-13 Ralph McKenzie , Matthew Smedberg

A set $B$ is a basis for a vector space $V$ if every element of $V$ can be uniquely written as a linear combination of the elements of $B$. There is a similar definition of a basis for a finite group. We show that certain semidirect…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-07-22 Bret Benesh , Jason Lutz

We present a method for proving that a semigroup is finitely based and find some new sufficient conditions under which a monoid is finitely based. As an application, we find a class of finite monoids where the finite basis property behaves…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-10-06 Olga Sapir

We study the finite basis problem for additively idempotent semirings satisfying the identity $xy \approx xz$. Let $\mathbf{R}$ denote the variety of all such semirings. Yue et al. (2025, Algebra Universalis, DOI:10.1007/s00012-025-00908-5)…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-23 Mengya Yue , Miaomiao Ren

In this paper we study the possibility to define irreducible representations of the symmetric groups with the help of finitely many relations. The existence of finite bases is established for the classes of representations corresponding to…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vladimir Shchigolev

We show that the change of basis matrices of a set of $m$ bases of a finite vector space is a connected groupoid of order $m^2$. We define a general method to express the elements of change of basis matrices as algebraic expressions using…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-07-13 D. A. Wolfram

This is a survey on the finite basis problem for varieties of algebraic systems. Our exposition is in two directions: (i) We give numerous examples of varieties which are not finitely based. (ii) We give examples of important varieties with…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-02-24 Vesselin Drensky

For every finite abelian group $G$, there are positive integers $n$ and $d$ such that $G$ is isomorphic to the multiplicative group of $d$-th powers of reduced residues modulo $n$.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-11-22 Trevor D. Wooley

We introduce the pseudovariety of finite groups $\mathbf{U} = \displaystyle\bigvee_{p \in \mathbb{P}} {\bf Ab}(p) \ast {\bf Ab}(p-1)$, where $\mathbb{P}$ is the set of all primes. We show that $\mathbf{U}$ consists of all finite…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-20 Claude Marion , Pedro V. Silva , Gareth Tracey

In this paper, we prove the following characterization: an abelian Mal'cev variety is finitely based if and only it has finite type, its ring of idempotent binary terms is finitely presented, and its module of unary terms is finitely…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-11-27 Mateo Muro

We present a general method for proving that a semigroup is non-finitely based. The method is strong enough to cover the non-finite basis arguments in articles [1,3,4,5,7,8, 11,14,16,21,27,31,36,37]. In particular, the method allows to…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-02-12 Olga Sapir

In this paper we determine all finitely generated abelian groups which are varietal capable with respect to the variety of polynilpotent groups. This result is a vast generalization of the famous Baer's result about capability of finitely…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2010-12-02 Behrooz Mashayekhy , Mohsen Parvizi , Saeed Kayvanfar

We establish a new sufficient condition under which a monoid is non-finitely based and apply this condition to Lee monoids $L_\ell^1$, obtained by adjoining an identity element to the semigroup generated by two idempotents $a$ and $b$…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-02-01 Olga Sapir

We prove that the variety V of commutative multiplicatively idempotent semirings satisfying x + y + xyz = x + y is generated by single semirings. Moreover, we describe a normal form system for terms in V and we show that the word problem in…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-09-27 Ivan Chajda , Helmut Länger

We study a characteristic subgroup of finitely generated groups, consisting of elements with uniform upper bound for word-lengths. For a group $G$, we denote this subgroup by $G_{bound}$. We give sufficient criteria for triviality and…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-23 Yanis Amirou

A finitely generated group $G$ is said to be condensed if its isomorphism class in the space of finitely generated marked groups has no isolated points. We prove that every product variety $\mathcal{UV}$, where $\mathcal{U}$ (respectively,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-16 D. Osin

We exhibit a 6-element semigroup that has no finite identity basis but nevertheless generates a variety whose finite membership problem admits a polynomial algorithm.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-11-25 Mikhail V. Volkov , Svetlana V. Goldberg , Stanislav I. Kublanovsky

We introduce the theory of monoidal Groebner bases, a concept which generalizes the familiar notion in a polynomial ring and allows for a description of Groebner bases of ideals that are stable under the action of a monoid. The main…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2011-08-25 Christopher J. Hillar , Seth Sullivant

We show, using acylindrical hyperbolicity, that a finitely generated group splitting over $\Z$ cannot be simple. We also obtain SQ-universality in most cases, for instance a balanced group (one where if two powers of an infinite order…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-03-21 J. O. Button
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