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This article approaches the counting of subgraphs, in terms of signature-type functionals defined over combinatorial Hopf algebras of graphs. Well-known algebraic identities that arise in the context of counting subgraphs are then captured…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-03-27 Diego Caudillo , Joscha Diehl , Kurusch Ebrahimi-Fard , Emanuele Verri

We study Fourier bases on invariant measures generated by affine iterated function systems in ${\mathbb R}^d$ with integer coefficients. We show that, for simple digit sets, these systems satisfy the open set condition and have no overlap.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-01-30 Dorin Ervin Dutkay , Chun-Kit Lai

An approximate technique for performing nonperturbative calculations in quantum SU(3) gauge theory is presented. One aspect of this nonperturbative method is the breaking down $SU(3) \to SU(2) + coset$. The procedure also uses some aspects…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Vladimir Dzhunushaliev , Douglas Singleton , Tatyana Nikulicheva

What can be said about the subalgebras of the polynomial ring, with minimal or maximal Hilbert function? This question was discussed in a recent paper by M. Boij and A. Conca. In this paper we study the subalgebras generated in degree two…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-02-26 Lisa Nicklasson

We provide a unified framework of Mahler measure, dessins d'enfants, and gauge theory. With certain physically motivated Newton polynomials from reflexive polygons, the Mahler measure and the dessin are in one-to-one correspondence. From…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-02-19 Jiakang Bao , Yang-Hui He , Ali Zahabi

We study the affine quantum Schur algebras corresponding to the affine Hecke algebras of type C with three parameters. Multiplication formulas for semisimple generators are derived for these algebras. We prove that they admit a…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-09-30 Li Luo , Xirui Yu

For a projective variety $X$ defined over a non-Archimedean complete non-trivially valued field $k$, and a semipositive metrized line bundle $(L, \phi)$ over it, we establish a metric extension result for sections of $L^{\otimes n}$ from a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-04-09 Yanbo Fang

We discuss the notion of sublinearly bilipschitz equivalences (SBE), which generalize quasi-isometries, allowing some additional terms that behave sublinearly with respect to the distance from the origin. Such maps were originally motivated…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-02-18 Yves Cornulier

In this lecture we explain the intimate relationship between modular invariants in conformal field theory and braided subfactors in operator algebras. Our analysis is based on an approach to modular invariants using braided sector induction…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 J. Böckenhauer , D. E. Evans

We establish the spectral gap property for dense subgroups of $SU(d)$ ($d\geq 2$), generated by finitely many elements with algebraic entries; this result was announced in [BG3]. The method of proof differs, in several crucial aspects, from…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-09-01 Jean Bourgain , Alex Gamburd

We introduce the notion of Benjamini-Schramm convergence for quantum graphs. This notion of convergence, intended to play the role of the already existing notion for discrete graphs, means that the restriction of the quantum graph to a…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2020-08-14 Nalini Anantharaman , Maxime Ingremeau , Mostafa Sabri , Brian Winn

In this paper, we consider data acquired by multimodal sensors capturing complementary aspects and features of a measured phenomenon. We focus on a scenario in which the measurements share mutual sources of variability but might also be…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-02-03 Ori Katz , Roy R. Lederman , Ronen Talmon

We analyze the induction and restriction of sectors for nets of subfactors defined by Longo and Rehren. Picking a local subfactor we derive a formula which specifies the structure of the induced sectors in terms of the original DHR sectors…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Böckenhauer , D. E. Evans

The notions of spectral measures and spectral classes, which are well known for graphs, are generalized and investigated for oriented hypergraphs.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-02-16 Raffaella Mulas

We compute the spectral statistics of the sum H of two independent complex Wishart matrices, each of which is correlated with a different covariance matrix. Random matrix theory enjoys many applications including sums and products of random…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-07-05 Gernot Akemann , Tomasz Checinski , Mario Kieburg

The $SU(2)$ unitary matrix $U$ employed in hadronic low-energy processes has both exponential and analytic representations, related by $ U = \exp\left[ i \mathbf{\tau} \cdot \hat{\mathbf{\pi}} \theta\,\right] = \cos\theta I + i…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-10 M. R. Robilotta

We investigate the leading terms of the spectral action for odd-dimensional Riemannian spin manifolds with the Dirac operator perturbed by a scalar function. We calculate first two Gilkey-de Witt coefficients and make explicit calculations…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 Andrzej Sitarz , Artur Zajac

L. A. Bunimovich and B. Z. Webb developed a theory for transforming a finite weighted graph while preserving its spectrum, referred as isospectral reduction theory. In this work we extend this theory to a class of operators on Banach spaces…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-06-27 Pedro Duarte , Maria Joana Torres

Cospectral graphs are a fascinating concept in graph theory, where two non-isomorphic graphs possess identical sets of eigenvalues. In this paper, we compute the $A_\alpha$-characteristic polynomial of neighbour and non-neighbour splitting…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-03-11 Najiya V K , Chithra A

We describe the dualization of the algebra of secondary cohomology operations in terms of generators extending the Milnor dual of the Steenrod algebra. In this way we obtain explicit formulae for the computation of the E_3-term of the Adams…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2010-12-21 Hans-Joachim Baues , Mamuka Jibladze