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We analyze the effect of pivotal structures (on a 2-category) on the planar algebra associated to a 1-cell as in \cite{Gho08} and come up with the notion of {\em perturbations of planar algebras by weights} (a concept that appeared earlier…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2026-01-01 Paramita Das , Shamindra Kumar Ghosh , Ved Prakash Gupta

We define a planar para algebra, which arises naturally from combining planar algebras with the idea of $\mathbb{Z}_{N}$ para symmetry in physics. A subfactor planar para algebra is a Hilbert space representation of planar tangles with…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2017-02-08 Arthur Jaffe , Zhengwei Liu

We give generators and relations for the planar algebras corresponding to $ADE$ subfactors. We also give a basis and an algorithm to express an arbitrary diagram as a linear combination of these basis diagrams.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2009-03-03 Stephen Bigelow

Our aim in this paper is to trace some of the surprising and beautiful connections which are beginning to emerge between a number of apparently disparate topics: Knot Theory, Categorical Quantum Mechanics, and Logic and Computation. We…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-16 Samson Abramsky

Affine and periodic Temperley-Lieb algebras are families of diagrammatic algebras that find diverse applications in mathematics and physics. These algebras are infinite dimensional, yet most of their interesting modules are finite. In this…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-06 Alexis Langlois-Rémillard , Alexi Morin-Duchesne

In this paper, we construct the "2221" subfactor planar algebra by finding it as a subalgebra of the graph planar algebra of its principal graph. In particular, we give a presentation of the "2221" subfactor planar algebra consisting of…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2011-02-11 Richard Han

Jones and Penneys showed that a finite depth subfactor planar algebra embeds in the bipartite graph planar algebra of its principal graph, via a Markov towers of algebras approach. We relate several equivalent perspectives on the notion of…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2018-10-17 Desmond Coles , Peter Huston , David Penneys , Srivatsa Srinivas

We review recent interactions between mathematical theory of two-dimensional topological order and operator algebras, particularly the Jones theory of subfactors. The role of representation theory in terms of tensor categories is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-08-02 Yasuyuki Kawahigashi

Let (W,S) be a Coxeter system of affine type D, and let TL(W) the corresponding generalized Temperley-Lieb algebra. In this extended abstract we define an infinite dimensional associative algebra made of decorated diagrams which is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-06-25 Riccardo Biagioli , Giuliana Fatabbi , Elisa Sasso

We give a combinatorial description of a new diagram algebra, the partial Temperley--Lieb algebra, arising as the generic centralizer algebra $\mathrm{End}_{\mathbf{U}_q(\mathfrak{gl}_2)}(V^{\otimes k})$, where $V = V(0) \oplus V(1)$ is the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-08-09 Stephen Doty , Anthony Giaquinto

A spider is an axiomatization of the representation theory of a group, quantum group, Lie algebra, or other group or group-like object. We define certain combinatorial spiders by generators and relations that are isomorphic to the…

q-alg · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Greg Kuperberg

The `spider theorem' for a general Frobenius algebra $A$, classifies all maps $A^{\otimes m}\to A^{\otimes n}$ that are built from the operations and, in a graphical representation, represented by a {\it connected} diagram. Here the algebra…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2021-11-29 Shahn Majid , Konstanze Rietsch

We show that the homology of a Temperley-Lieb algebra on an even number of strands has a rich algebraic structure and is highly nontrivial in general. This is achieved by proving that it is entirely governed by a differential graded…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-11-12 Rachael Boyd , Guy Boyde , Oscar Randal-Williams , Robin J. Sroka

We study a two-boundary extension of the Temperley-Lieb algebra which has recently arisen in statistical mechanics. This algebra lies in a quotient of the affine Hecke algebra of type C and has a natural diagrammatic representation. The…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2009-01-27 Jan de Gier , Alexander Nichols

The adjacency matrix of a symplectic dual polar graph restricted to the eigenspaces of an abelian automorphism subgroup is shown to act as the adjacency matrix of a weighted subspace lattice. The connection between the latter and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-09-01 Pierre-Antoine Bernard , Nicolas Crampe , Luc Vinet

A classification of the semisimple subalgebras of the Lie algebra of traceless $3\times 3$ matrices with complex entries, denoted $A_2$, is well-known. We classify its nonsemisimple subalgebras, thus completing the classification of the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-08-20 Andrew Douglas , Joe Repka

We give graphical presentations for the two quantum subgroups of type $G_2$. To do this we use a method of extending a tensor category by embedding the planar algebra of a $\otimes$-generating object into the graph planar algebra of this…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2026-01-12 Caleb Kennedy Hill

We describe the cell structure of the affine Temperley-Lieb algebra with respect to a monomial basis. We construct a diagram calculus for this algebra.

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 C. K. Fan , R. M. Green

There is a natural construction which associates to a finitely generated, countable, discrete group $G$ and a 3-cocycle $\omega$ of $G$ an inclusion of II$_1$ factors, the so-called diagonal subfactors (with cocycle). In the case when the…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2008-12-30 Dietmar Bisch , Paramita Das , Shamindra Kumar Ghosh

Inspired by earlier works on representations of the Temperley-Lieb algebra we introduce a novel family of representations of the algebra. This may be seen as a generalization of the so called asymmetric twin representation. The underlying…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-03-17 Anastasia Doikou , Nikos Karaiskos