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Related papers: Precision cosmology with voids: definition, method…

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We study the distribution of cosmic voids and void galaxies using Sloan Digital Sky Survey Data Release 7 (SDSS DR7). Using the VoidFinder algorithm as described by Hoyle 2002, we identify 1054 statistically significant voids in the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Danny C. Pan , Michael S. Vogeley , Fiona Hoyle , Yun-Young Choi , Changbom Park

Structure formation in the Universe has been well-studied within the Eulerian and Lagrangian perturbation theories, where the latter performs substantially better in comparison with N-body simulations. Standing out is the celebrated…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-10-04 Niels Fardeau , Thomas Buchert , Fosca Al Roumi , Fereshteh Felegary

A huge amount of good quality data converges towards the picture of a spatially flat universe undergoing the today observed phase of accelerated expansion. This new observational trend is commonly addressed as Precision Cosmology. Despite…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-12-02 S. Capozziello

The method of non-Riemannian volume-forms (metric-independent covariant integration measure densities on the spacetime manifold) is applied to construct a unified model of dynamical dark energy plus dark matter as a dust fluid resulting…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-03-26 Eduardo Guendelman , Emil Nissimov , Svetlana Pacheva

We present a general analytical formalism to calculate accurately several statistics related to underdense regions in the Universe. The statistics are computed for dark matter halo and galaxy distributions both in real space and redshift…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Juan Betancort-Rijo , Santiago G. Patiri , Francisco Prada , Antonio Enea Romano

Because the transformation from distance to redshift is nonlinear, maps in redshift space become increasingly distorted as the redshift z becomes greater. As noted by Alcock \& Paczy\'nski (1979), observed redshift distortions can be used…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Barbara Ryden

Cosmological surveys aim to use the evolution of the abundance of galaxy clusters to accurately constrain the cosmological model. In the context of LCDM, we show that it is possible to achieve the required percent level accuracy in the halo…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Darren S. Reed , Robert E. Smith , Doug Potter , Aurel Schneider , Joachim Stadel , Ben Moore

Cosmic Voids are a promising probe of cosmology for spectroscopic galaxy surveys due to their unique response to cosmological parameters. Their combination with other probes promises to break parameter degeneracies. Due to simplifying…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-14 Kai Lehman , Nico Schuster , Luisa Lucie-Smith , Nico Hamaus , Christopher T. Davies , Klaus Dolag

Based on the magnitude--redshift diagram for the sample of supernovae Ia analysed by Perlmutter et al. (1999), Davis & Lineweaver rule out the special relativistic interpretation of cosmological redshifts at a confidence level of 23 sigma.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Michal Chodorowski

We study a uniform and isotropic cosmology with a decaying vacuum energy density, in the realm of a model with a time varying gravitational "constant". We show that, for late times, such a cosmology is in accordance with the observed values…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-11-09 Saulo Carneiro

We study the ellipticity probability distribution function (PDF) of voids in redshift space with galaxies as tracers of the shapes of voids. We find that the redshift space distortion on the shape of voids statistically increases the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-03-06 Masatoshi Shoji , Jounghun Lee

We present and test a new method for the reconstruction of cosmological initial conditions from a full-sky galaxy catalogue. This method, called ZTRACE, is based on a self-consistent solution of the growing mode of gravitational…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Monaco , G. Efstathiou

The void galaxy cross correlation function is a powerful tool to extract cosmological information. Through the void galaxy cross correlation function, cosmic voids, the underdense regions in the galaxy distribution, are used for refined…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-03 G. Degni , E. Sarpa , M. Aubert , E. Branchini , A. Pisani , H. M. Courtois

Cosmic voids are large underdense regions that, together with galaxy clusters, filaments and walls, build up the large-scale structure of the Universe. The void size function provides a powerful probe to test the cosmological framework.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-08 Sofia Contarini , Tommaso Ronconi , Federico Marulli , Lauro Moscardini , Alfonso Veropalumbo , Marco Baldi

We study the luminosity function, the peculiar velocities, and the sizes of voids in the Local Volume (LV) in observational samples of galaxies which contain galaxies down to MB=-10-12 within the distance 4-8Mpc. Comparing the results with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Tikhonov , A. Klypin

We develop a new approach to study the nonlinear evolution in the large-scale structure of the Universe both in real space and in redshift space, extending the standard perturbation theory of gravitational instability. Infinite series of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Takahiko Matsubara

Accurate predictions on non--linear power spectra, at various redshift z, will be a basic tool to interpret cosmological data from next generation mass probes, so obtaining key information on Dark Energy nature. This calls for high…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-03-15 Luciano Casarini , Andrea V. Maccio' , Silvio A. Bonometto

In the context of $f(\mathcal{R})$ gravity, dark energy is a geometrical fluid with negative equation of state. Since the function $f(\mathcal{R})$ is not known \emph{a priori}, the need of a model independent reconstruction of its shape…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-22 Salvatore Capozziello , Mariafelicia De Laurentis , Orlando Luongo

We present predictions for numerous statistics related to the presence of voids in the distribution of galaxies in a cold dark matter model of structure formation using a semi-analytic model of galaxy formation. Our study is able to probe…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. J. Benson , Fiona Hoyle , Fernando Torres , Michael S. Vogeley

We use the void probability function to compare the redshift--space galaxy distribution in the Perseus--Pisces survey with artificial samples from N-body simulations of standard cold dark matter (CDM) and broken scale invariance (BSI)…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 S. Ghigna , S. A. Bonometto , J. Retzlaff , S. Gottloeber , G. Murante