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We show that active neutrino masses and a keV-GeV mass sterile neutrino dark matter candidate can result from a modified, low energy seesaw mechanism if right-handed neutrinos are charged under a new symmetry broken by a scalar field vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-12-30 Samuel B. Roland , Bibhushan Shakya , James D. Wells

We review sterile neutrinos as possible Dark Matter candidates. After a short summary on the role of neutrinos in cosmology and particle physics, we give a comprehensive overview of the current status of the research on sterile neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-10-29 A. Boyarsky , M. Drewes , T. Lasserre , S. Mertens , O. Ruchayskiy

We present a scenario in which a remarkably simple relation linking dark matter properties and neutrino masses naturally emerges. This framework points towards a low energy theory where the neutrino mass originates from the existence of a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 C. Boehm , Y. Farzan , T. Hambye , S. Palomares-Ruiz , S. Pascoli

If light sterile neutrinos are needed to understand the neutrino puzzles, as is currently indicated, a major theoretical challenge is to understand why its mass is so small. It is a more serious problem than understanding the small mass of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 R. N. Mohapatra , A. Perez-Lorenzana

Sterile neutrinos produced in the early Universe that mix with active neutrinos of the Standard Model are typically considered to consist of a single population resulting from one dominant production mechanism. We show that the same sterile…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-25 Muping Chen , Graciela B. Gelmini , Philip Lu , Volodymyr Takhistov

We consider the cosmological effects of sterile neutrinos with the masses of $150- 450$ MeV. The decay of sterile neutrinos changes the thermal history of the Universe and affects the energy density of radiation at the recombination and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-13 Graciela B. Gelmini , Masahiro Kawasaki , Alexander Kusenko , Kai Murai , Volodymyr Takhistov

Sterile Neutrinos with a mass in the keV range form a good candidate for dark matter. They are naturally produced from neutrino oscillations via their mixing with the active neutrinos. However the production via non-resonant neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-12-10 Adisorn Adulpravitchai , Michael A. Schmidt

In usual particle models, sterile neutrinos can account for the dark matter of the Universe only if they have masses in the keV range and are warm dark matter. Stringent cosmological and astrophysical bounds, in particular imposed by X-ray…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-14 Graciela B. Gelmini , Efunwande Osoba , Sergio Palomares-Ruiz

We present a comprehensive review of keV-scale sterile neutrino Dark Matter, collecting views and insights from all disciplines involved - cosmology, astrophysics, nuclear, and particle physics - in each case viewed from both theoretical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-02-10 R. Adhikari , M. Agostini , N. Anh Ky , T. Araki , M. Archidiacono , M. Bahr , J. Baur , J. Behrens , F. Bezrukov , P. S. Bhupal Dev , D. Borah , A. Boyarsky , A. de Gouvea , C. A. de S. Pires , H. J. de Vega , A. G. Dias , P. Di Bari , Z. Djurcic , K. Dolde , H. Dorrer , M. Durero , O. Dragoun , M. Drewes , G. Drexlin , Ch. E. Düllmann , K. Eberhardt , S. Eliseev , C. Enss , N. W. Evans , A. Faessler , P. Filianin , V. Fischer , A. Fleischmann , J. A. Formaggio , J. Franse , F. M. Fraenkle , C. S. Frenk , G. Fuller , L. Gastaldo , A. Garzilli , C. Giunti , F. Glück , M. C. Goodman , M. C. Gonzalez-Garcia , D. Gorbunov , J. Hamann , V. Hannen , S. Hannestad , S. H. Hansen , C. Hassel , J. Heeck , F. Hofmann , T. Houdy , A. Huber , D. Iakubovskyi , A. Ianni , A. Ibarra , R. Jacobsson , T. Jeltema , J. Jochum , S. Kempf , T. Kieck , M. Korzeczek , V. Kornoukhov , T. Lachenmaier , M. Laine , P. Langacker , T. Lasserre , J. Lesgourgues , D. Lhuillier , Y. F. Li , W. Liao , A. W. Long , M. Maltoni , G. Mangano , N. E. Mavromatos , N. Menci , A. Merle , S. Mertens , A. Mirizzi , B. Monreal , A. Nozik , A. Neronov , V. Niro , Y. Novikov , L. Oberauer , E. Otten , N. Palanque-Delabrouille , M. Pallavicini , V. S. Pantuev , E. Papastergis , S. Parke , S. Pascoli , S. Pastor , A. Patwardhan , A. Pilaftsis , D. C. Radford , P. C. -O. Ranitzsch , O. Rest , D. J. Robinson , P. S. Rodrigues da Silva , O. Ruchayskiy , N. G. Sanchez , M. Sasaki , N. Saviano , A. Schneider , F. Schneider , T. Schwetz , S. Schönert , S. Scholl , F. Shankar , R. Shrock , N. Steinbrink , L. Strigari , F. Suekane , B. Suerfu , R. Takahashi , N. Thi Hong Van , I. Tkachev , M. Totzauer , Y. Tsai , C. G. Tully , K. Valerius , J. W. F. Valle , D. Venos , M. Viel , M. Vivier , M. Y. Wang , C. Weinheimer , K. Wendt , L. Winslow , J. Wolf , M. Wurm , Z. Xing , S. Zhou , K. Zuber

We identify the range of parameters for which the sterile neutrinos can simultaneously explain the cosmological dark matter and the observed velocities of pulsars. To satisfy all cosmological bounds, the relic sterile neutrinos must be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander Kusenko

We study the production of sterile neutrinos in the early universe from $\pi \rightarrow l \nu_s$ shortly after the QCD phase transition in the absence of a lepton asymmetry while including finite temperature corrections to the $\pi$ mass…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-03 Louis Lello , Daniel Boyanovsky

Sterile neutrinos with various masses could be participated in astrophysical and cosmological processes including mixing with active neutrinos, if exist. It is considered the possible effects of mixing of active and sterile neutrinos with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-16 V. V. Khruschov , S. V. Fomichev

We consider the possibility of the lightest sterile neutrino dark matter which has dipole interaction with heavier sterile neutrinos. The lifetime can be long enough to be a dark matter candidate without violating other constraints and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-17 Wonsub Cho , Ki-Young Choi , Osamu Seto

Neutrino mass generation may affect the basic structure of the electroweak symmetry breaking sector. We consider a broad class of elementary particle theories where neutrinos get mass at a low mass scale. We show how these can be made…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Bazzocchi , J. W. F. Valle

Sterile neutrino dark matter is expected to suppress structure formation at small astrophysical scales. The details of the suppression depend on the sterile neutrino production mechanism in the early universe. In this proceeding, we focus…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-04-07 Aurel Schneider

Previous fits of sterile neutrino dark matter models to cosmological data assumed a peculiar production mechanism, which is not representative of the best-motivated particle physics models given current data on neutrino oscillations. These…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-06-30 Alexey Boyarsky , Julien Lesgourgues , Oleg Ruchayskiy , Matteo Viel

Short baseline neutrino oscillation experiments have shown hints of the existence of additional sterile neutrinos in the eV mass range. Such sterile neutrinos are incompatible with cosmology because they suppress structure formation unless…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-30 Maria Archidiacono , Steen Hannestad , Rasmus Sloth Hansen , Thomas Tram

Several anomalies are discussed in neutrino physics, linked to the possible existence of light sterile neutrinos. These sterile neutrinos would not interact weakly, but they could leave an imprint in various measurements, such as neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2017-10-18 Julia Haser

The standard Big Bang cosmology predicts the existence of an, as yet undetected, relic neutrino background, similar to the photons observed in the cosmic microwave background. If neutrinos have mass, then such relic neutrinos are a natural…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-16 Subir Sarkar

Neutrinos can play an important role in the evolution of the Universe, modifying some of the cosmological observables. In this contribution we summarize the main aspects of cosmological relic neutrinos and we describe how the precision of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-12-27 Julien Lesgourgues , Sergio Pastor