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We describe the second integral cohomology group of a surface bundle as the group of Chern classes of fiberwise holomorphic complex line bundles and use this to obtain information on this group.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-08-31 Ursula Hamenstädt

We observe that linear relations among Chern-Mather classes of projective varieties are preserved by projective duality. We deduce the existence of an explicit involution on a part of the Chow group of projective space, encoding the effect…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-01-25 Paolo Aluffi

The Chern-Fulton class is a generalization of Chern class to the realm of arbitrary embeddable schemes. While Chern-Fulton classes are sensitive to non-reduced scheme structure, they are not sensitive to possible singularities of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-05-02 James Fullwood , Dongxu Wang

We generalise the classical Chern-Gauss-Bonnet formula to a class of 4-dimensional manifolds with finitely many conformally flat ends and singular points. This extends results of Chang-Qing-Yang in the smooth case. Under the assumptions of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-10-14 Reto Buzano , Huy The Nguyen

There is an equivalence relation on the set of smooth maps of a manifold into the stable unitary group, defined using a Chern-Simons type form, whose equivalence classes form an abelian group under ordinary block sum of matrices. This…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2012-11-20 Thomas Tradler , Scott O. Wilson , Mahmoud Zeinalian

In this paper, we investigate the noncompact prescribed Chern scalar curvature problem which reduces to solve a Kazdan-Warner type equation on noncompact non-K\"{a}hler manifolds. By introducing an analytic condition on noncompact…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-04-28 Di Wu , Xi Zhang

What are called secondary characteristic classes in Chern-Weil theory are a refinement of ordinary characteristic classes of principal bundles from cohomology to differential cohomology. We consider the problem of refining the construction…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2013-09-30 Domenico Fiorenza , Urs Schreiber , Jim Stasheff

General expressions are given for the coefficients of Chern forms up to the 13th order in curvature in terms of the Riemann-Christoffel curvature tensor and some of its concomitants (e.g., Pontrjagin's characteristic tensors) for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 C. C. Briggs

Using raising operators and geometric arguments, we establish formulas for the K-theory classes of degeneracy loci in classical types. We also find new determinantal and Pfaffian expressions for classical cases considered by Giambelli: the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-06-05 David Anderson

We investigate the value distribution of holomorphic maps defined on one class of K\"ahler manifolds. With the very natural settings, we establish a Second Main Theorem which is of the similar form as ones of the classical Second Main…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-05-19 Xianjing Dong , Peichu Hu

We show that every bad orbifold vector bundle can be realized as the restriction of a good orbifold vector bundle to a suborbifold of the base space. We give an explicit construction of this result in which the Chen-Ruan orbifold cohomology…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-06-09 Christopher Seaton

We consider two classical extensions for singular varieties of the usual Chern classes of complex manifolds, namely the total Schwartz-MacPherson and Fulton-Johnson classes, $c^{SM}(X)$ and $c^{FJ}(X)$. Their difference (up to sign) is the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-11-20 Roberto Callejas-Bedregal , Michelle Morgado , Jose Seade

Indices of vector fields on (complex analytic) singular varieties have been considered by various authors from several different viewpoints. All these indices coincide with the classical local index of Poincar\'e-Hopf when the ambient…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jose Seade

Let xi be a smooth oriented vector bundle, with n-dimensional fibre, over a smooth manifold M. Denote by xi-hat the fibrewise one-point compactification of xi. The main purpose of this paper is to define geometrically a canonical element…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Ji-Ping Sha

Let $M$ be a compact Riemannian manifold with boundary $\pp M$ and $L= \DD+Z$ for a $C^1$-vector field $Z$ on $M$. Several equivalent statements, including the gradient and Poincar\'e/log-Sobolev type inequalities of the Neumann semigroup…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-08-21 Feng-Yu Wang

We consider a short sequence of hermitian vector bundles on some arithmetic variety. Assuming that this sequence is exact on the generic fiber we prove that the alternated sum of the arithmetic Chern characters of these bundles is the sum…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-01-25 H. Gillet , C. Soule

For two complex vector bundles admitting a homomorphism, whose singularity locates in the disjoint union of some odd--dimensional spheres, we give a formula to compute the relative Chern characteristic number of these two complex vector…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-10-26 Dexie Lin

We give Chern-Weil definitions of the Maslov indices of bundle pairs over a Riemann surface \Sigma with boundary, which consists of symplectic vector bundle on \Sigma and a Lagrangian subbundle on \partial{\Sigma} as well as its…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-02-06 Cheol-Hyun Cho , Hyung-Seok Shin

In light of Sen's weak coupling limit of F-theory as a type IIB orientifold, the compatibility of the tadpole conditions leads to a non-trivial identity relating the Euler characteristics of an elliptically fibered Calabi-Yau fourfold and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-04-11 Paolo Aluffi , Mboyo Esole

Let $c$ be a characteristic form of degree $k$ which is defined on a Kaehler manifold of real dimension $m>2k$. Taking the inner product with the Kaehler form $\Omega^k$ gives a scalar invariant which can be considered as a generalized…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-12-09 JeongHyeong Park