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We compute the one loop vacuum polarization from massless, minimally coupled scalar QED in a locally de Sitter background. Gauge invariance is maintained through the use of dimensional regularization, whereas conformal invariance is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 T. Prokopec , O. Tornkvist , R. P. Woodard

We compute the one-loop QED $\beta$-function coefficient directly from heat kernel data of the twisted Spin$^c$ Dirac operator on $S^3 \times S^1$. Using $\zeta$-function regularization, the logarithmic scale dependence is encoded in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-17 Lyudmil Antonov

We apply the supergraph with spurion technique to compute the renormalization of one-loop diagrams that contributes to electron and selectron self energies in a softly broken Supersymmetric Quantum Electrodynamics (SQED). In particular, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-25 Tino S. Nyawelo , Paolo Gondolo

We revisit the Coleman-Hill theorem in the context of reduced planar QED. Using the global U(1) Ward identity for this non-local but still gauge invariant theory, we can confirm that the topological piece of the photon self-energy at zero…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-09-24 D. Dudal , A. J. Mizher , P. Pais

We obtain the one-loop quantum corrections to the K\"ahlerian and superpotentials in the generic chiral superfield model on the nonanticommutative superspace. Unlike all previous works, we use a method which does not require to rewrite a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 O. D. Azorkina , A. T. Banin , I. L. Buchbinder , N. G. Pletnev

We demonstrate explicitly the absence of the quantum corrections to the Carroll-Field-Jackiw (CFJ) term beyond one-loop within the Lorentz-breaking CPT-odd extension of QED. The proof holds within two prescriptions of quantum calculations,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-03-02 L. C. T. Brito , J. C. C. Felipe , A. Yu. Petrov , A. P. Baêta Scarpelli

In this paper we present a numerical implementation of the one-loop QED corrections to the hard-bremsstrahlung process e- e+ \to e- e+ gamma. These corrections can be included in the Monte Carlo event generators employed for simulating…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-22 Stefano Actis , Pierpaolo Mastrolia , Giovanni Ossola

The field-theoretic one-loop effective action in a static scalar background depending nontrivially on a single spatial coordinate is related, in the proper-time formalism, to the trace of the evolution kernel (or heat kernel) for an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Chanju Kim , O-Kab Kwon , Choonkyu Lee

We study quantum electrodynamics coupled to the matter field on singular background, which we call defect. For defect on the infinite plane we calculated the fermion propagator and mean electromagnetic field. We show that at large distances…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-15 I. V. Fialkovsky , V. N. Markov , Yu. M. Pis'mak

We investigate the one-loop quantum correction to the power spectrum of primordial curvature perturbations in the ultra-slow-roll (USR) inflationary scenario, incorporating the backreaction effect from curvature perturbations. In the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-07-30 Cheng-Jun Fang , Zhen-Hong Lyu , Chao Chen , Zong-Kuan Guo

We examine scalar quantum electrodynamics in power-law inflation space-time, and compute the one-loop correction to electric and magnetic field correlators at superhorizon separations. The effect at one-loop descends from the coupling of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-07-30 Dražen Glavan , Gerasimos Rigopoulos

We calculate the self-energy of two-dimensional fermions that are coupled to transverse gauge fields, taking two-loop corrections into account. Given a bare gauge field propagator that diverges for small momentum transfers q as 1 / q^{eta},…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-25 Peter Kopietz

We present a theoretical approach for ab initio calculations of the one-loop QED corrections to energy levels of heavy diatomic quasimolecules. This approach is based on the partial-wave expansion of the molecular wave and Green functions…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2022-07-27 A. N. Artemyev , A. Surzhykov , V. A. Yerokhin

State-of-the-art numerical simulations of quantum electrodynamical (QED) processes in strong laser fields rely on a semiclassical combination of classical equations of motion and QED rates, which are calculated in the locally constant field…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-01 T. G. Blackburn , A. J. MacLeod , B. King

We compute the fully renormalized one-loop effective action for two interacting and self-interacting scalar fields in FRW space-time. We then derive and solve the quantum corrected equations of motion both for fields that dominate the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-03-20 Tommi Markkanen , Anders Tranberg

We study analytically the dynamics of cavity QED nodes in a practical quantum network. Given a single 3-level $\Lambda$-type atom or quantum dot coupled to a micro-cavity, we derive several necessary and sufficient criteria for the coherent…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 David Fattal , Ray Beausoleil , Yoshihisa Yamamoto

We consider one-loop radiative corrections from Lorentz- and CPT- violating extended QED to address the specific problem of finding explicitly an effective action describing amplitude of photon triple splitting. We show that it is not…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-27 F. A. Brito , E. Passos , P. V. Santos

The cosmological primordial power spectrum is known to be one of the most promising observable to probe quantum gravity effects. In this article, we investigate how the tensor power spectrum is modified by Loop Quantum Gravity corrections.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-06 J. Grain , T. Cailleteau , A. Barrau , A. Gorecki

Curvature expansion for the heat kernel trace and the one-loop effective action is built for the wave operator of the theory in the quasi-thermal setup of a nonvacuum quantum state. This setup implies a non-static and non-stationary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-13 Andrei O. Barvinsky , Farahmand Hasanov , Nikita Kolganov

We consider the radiative corrections to the impact factors of electron and photon. According to a generalized eikonal representation the e\bar e scattering amplitude at high energies and fixed momentum transfers is proportional to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 E. A. Kuraev , L. N. Lipatov , T. V. Shishkina