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Certain power-counting non-renormalizable theories, including the most general self-interacting scalar fields in four and three dimensions and fermions in two dimensions, have a simplified renormalization structure. For example, in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Damiano Anselmi

Nonperturbative approximation schemes based on two-particle irreducible (2PI) effective actions provide an important means for our current understanding of (non-)equilibrium quantum field theory. A remarkable property is their…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Juergen Berges , Szabolcs Borsanyi , Urko Reinosa , Julien Serreau

Implicit regularization (IR) has been shown as an useful momentum space tool for perturbative calculations in dimension specific theories, such as chiral gauge, topological and supersymmetric quantum field theoretical models at one loop…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 C. R. Pontes , A. P. Baeta Scarpelli , Marcos Sampaio , M. C. Nemes

Next to leading order effective field theory calculations are performed for $ {}^1S_0$ NN scattering using subtractive renormalization procedure. One pion exchange and contact interaction potentials are iterated using Lippman-Schwinger…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Gegelia

The existence of fluctuations together with interactions leads to scale-dependence in the couplings of quantum field theories for the case of quantum fluctuations, and in the couplings of stochastic systems when the fluctuations are of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 David Hochberg , Carmen Molina-Paris , Juan Perez-Mercader , Matt Visser

We consider the nuclear effective field theory including pions in the two-nucleon sector in the S waves up to including the next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) terms according to the power counting suggested by the Wilsonian…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-11-14 Koji Harada , Hirofumi Kubo , Tatsuya Sakaeda , Yuki Yamamoto

Low momentum two-nucleon interactions obtained with the renormalization group method and the similarity renormalization group method are used to study the cutoff dependence of low energy 3N and 4N scattering observables. The residual cutoff…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Deltuva , A. C. Fonseca , S. K. Bogner

We study the amplitude for the spin-dependent WIMP scattering off nuclei by including the leading long-range two-body currents in the most important isovector contribution. We show that such effects are essentially independent of the target…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-01-09 P. C. Divari , J. D. Vergados

Effective quantum field theories that allow for the possibility of Lorentz symmetry violation can sometimes also include redundancies of description in their Lagrangians. Explicit calculations in a Lorentz-violating generalization of Yukawa…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-08-09 Sapan Karki , Brett Altschul

In the large-momentum effective field theory approach to parton physics, the matrix elements of non-local operators of quark and gluon fields, linked by straight Wilson lines in a spatial direction, are calculated in lattice quantum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-21 Xiangdong Ji , Jian-Hui Zhang , Yong Zhao

New proves of decoupling of massive fields in several quantum field theories are derived in the effective Lagrangian approach based on Wilson renormalization group. In the most interesting case of gauge theories with spontaneous symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 L. Girardello , A. Zaffaroni

We have developed a nonperturbative functional renormalization group approach for random field models and related disordered systems for which, due to the existence of many metastable states, conventional perturbation theory often fails.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-07-20 Gilles Tarjus , Matthieu Tissier

We address the question of whether the quantum scale-invariant theories introduced in [1] are renormalizable or play the role of effective field theories that are valid below the Planck scale $M_P$. We show that starting from two-loop level…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-06-01 M. E. Shaposhnikov , F. V. Tkachov

Low energy proton-proton scattering is studied in pionless effective field theory. Employing the dimensional regularization and MS-bar and power divergence subtraction schemes for loop calculation, we calculate the scattering amplitude in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Shung-ichi Ando , Jae Won Shin , Chang Ho Hyun , Seung Woo Hong

We consider a new approach to the nucleon-nucleon scattering problem in the framework of the higher-derivative formulation of baryon chiral perturbation theory. Starting with a Lorentz-invariant form of the effective Lagrangian we work out…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Djukanovic , J. Gegelia , S. Scherer , M. R. Schindler

We revisit the old problem of which is the best single particle basis to express a Hubbard-like lattice model. A rigorous variational solution of this problem leads to equations in which the answer depends in a self-consistent manner on the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-01-18 Valentina Brosco , Zu-Jian Ying , José Lorenzana

We develop a scaling theory and a renormalization technique in the context of the modern theory of polarization. The central idea is to use the characteristic function (also known as the polarization amplitude) in place of the free energy…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2021-12-17 Balázs Hetényi , Selçuk Parlak , Mohammad Yahyavi

Leading logarithms (LLs) in massless non-renormalizable effective field theories (EFTs) can be computed with the help of non-linear recurrence relations. These recurrence relations follow from the fundamental requirements of unitarity,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-02 Maxim V. Polyakov , Kirill M. Semenov-Tian-Shansky , Alexander O. Smirnov , Alexey A. Vladimirov

Nogga, Timmermans and van Kolck recently argued that Weinberg's power counting in the few-nucleon sector is inconsistent and requires modifications. Their argument is based on the observed cutoff dependence of the nucleon-nucleon scattering…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-11-18 E. Epelbaum , U. -G. Meißner

The renormalization of EFT for nucleon-nucleon scattering in nonperturbative regimes is investigated in a compact parametrization of the $T$-matrix. The key difference between perturbative and nonperturbative renormalization is clarified.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. -F. Yang