English
Related papers

Related papers: Formation of neutron-rich and superheavy elements …

200 papers

The r-process, or the rapid neutron-capture process, of stellar nucleosynthesis is called for to explain the production of the stable (and some long-lived radioactive) neutron-rich nuclides heavier than iron that are observed in stars of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Arnould , S. Goriely , K. Takahashi

In the presented review we discuss the problem of extraction the parameters of nuclear matter and charge distribution in stable and unstable isotopes. A substantial amount of information on the nuclear radii and other distribution…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-03-18 G. D. Alkhazov , I. S. Novikov , Yu. Shabelski

We consider high-energy proton-heavy nucleus scattering within the framework of the Glauber-Gribov approximation and taking into account cross section fluctuations. Fixing parameters of the model for cross section fluctuations by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 V. Guzey , M. Strikman

We argue that measurements of forward neutrons from nuclear breakup in inclusive high energy photon-nucleus ($\gamma A$) scattering provide a novel way to study small-$x$ dynamics of QCD in heavy-ion ultraperipheral collisions (UPCs). Using…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-03 M. Alvioli , V. Guzey , M. Strikman

The multinucleon transfer reactions has been investigated within the dinuclear system model. The nucleon transfer is coupled to the dissipation of relative motion energy and angular momentum by solving a set of microscopically derived…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-03-10 Zhao-Qing Feng

Cross sections for proton inelastic collision with different nuclei are described within the Glauber and multiple scattering approximations. A significant difference between approximate `Glauber' formula and exact calculations with a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Tadeusz Wibig , Dorota Sobczynska

The nuclear fusion is a reaction to form a compound nucleus. It plays an important role in several circumstances in nuclear physics as well as in nuclear astrophysics, such as synthesis of superheavy elements and nucleosynthesis in stars.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-07-20 K. Hagino , N. Rowley , J. M. Yao

Fusion of very neutron rich nuclei may be important to determine the composition and heating of the crust of accreting neutron stars. Fusion cross sections are calculated using time-dependent Hartree-Fock theory coupled with…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-05-08 A. S. Umar , V. E. Uberacker , C. J. Horowitz

The comparison of photoproduction cross sections for $c\bar{c}$ and b-b(bar) in PbPb and pPb collisions can give sensitivity to nuclear shadowing effects. The photoproduction of vector mesons is even more sensitive to the underlying gluon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-10-25 Adeola Adeluyi , C. A. Bertulani , M. J. Murray

The neutrino-nucleus reaction cross sections of 4He and 12C are evaluated using new shell model Hamiltonians. Branching ratios of various decay channels are calculated to evaluate the yields of Li, Be, and B produced through the nu-process…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 T. Yoshida , T. Suzuki , S. Chiba , T. Kajino , H. Yokomakura , K. Kimura , A. Takamura , D. H. Hartmann

There are excellent opportunities to produce excited heavy hyper residues in relativistic hadron and peripheral heavy-ion collisions. We investigate the disintegration of such residues into hyper nuclei via evaporation of baryons and light…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-12-21 A. S. Botvina , N. Buyukcizmeci , A. Ergun , R. Ogul , M. Bleicher , J. Pochodzalla

A possibility of synthesizing neutron-reach super-heavy elements in spallation targets of Accelerator Driven Systems (ADS) is considered. A dedicated software called Nuclide Composition Dynamics (NuCoD) was developed to model the evolution…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-12-09 Igor Mishustin , Yury Malyshkin , Igor Pshenichnov , Walter Greiner

This chapter discusses three nucleosynthesis processes involved in producing heavy nuclei beyond the iron group that are influenced or shaped by neutrino interactions: the v process, the vp process and the r process. These processes are all…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-09-13 Xilu Wang , Rebecca Surman

By using a newly developed di-nuclear system model with a dynamical potential energy surface---the DNS-DyPES model, hot fusion reactions for synthesizing superheavy nuclei (SHN) with the charge number Z = 112-120 are studied. The calculated…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-04-05 Nan Wang , En-Guang Zhao , Werner Scheid , Shan-Gui Zhou

Light ion (A<5) breakup cross sections are important for studies of cosmic ray interactions in the inter-stellar medium or radiation protection considerations of energy deposition in tissue. Nucleon abrasion cross sections for heavy ion…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-07-28 Congchong Yan , Premkumar B. Saganti , Francis A. Cucinotta

Studies in nuclear astrophysics have long been associated with long runs at small accelerators, measuring ever-decreasing cross sections as one approached (but rarely reached) the energy of reactions in stars. But in recent years pioneering…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Sam M. Austin

Using the Gribov-Glauber model for photon-nucleus scattering and a generalization of the vector meson dominance model for the hadronic structure of the photon, we make predictions for the cross section of incoherent $\rho$ photoproduction…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-05 V. Guzey , E. Kryshen , M. Zhalov

High energy neutrinos can be produced by interactions of ultra-high energy cosmic rays (UHECRs) in the dense radiation fields of their sources as well as off the cosmic backgrounds when they propagate through the universe. Multi-messenger…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-05-22 Daniel Biehl , Denise Boncioli , Anatoli Fedynitch , Leonel Morejon , Walter Winter

The production cross sections of heaviest isotopes of superheavy nuclei with charge numbers 112--118 are predicted in the $xn$--, $pxn$--, and $\alpha xn$--evaporation channels of the $^{48}$Ca-induced complete fusion reactions for future…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-07-17 J. Hong , G. G. Adamian , N. V. Antonenko , P. Jachimowicz , M. Kowal

Heavy quarks are copiously produced in ultra-peripheral heavy ion collisions. In the strong electromagnetic fields, c c-bar and b b-bar are produced by photonuclear and two-photon interactions; hadroproduction can occur in grazing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-25 Spencer R. Klein , Joakim Nystrand , Ramona Vogt
‹ Prev 1 8 9 10 Next ›