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Hydrodynamic and magnetohydrodynamic numerical studies of a mechanically forced two-vortex flow inside a sphere are reported. The simulations are performed in the intermediate regime between the laminar flow and developed turbulence where a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-14 K. Reuter , F. Jenko , A. Tilgner , C. B. Forest

We measure the effects of non-isotropic thermal conduction on generation of solar chromospheric jets through numerical simulations carried out with the use of one fluid MHD code MAGNUS. Following the work of Srivastava et al. (2018), we…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-11-11 Anamaría Navarro , F. D. Lora-Clavijo K. Murawski , Stefaan Poedts

Polarity reversals are a key feature of Earth's magnetic field, yet the processes governing them are still poorly understood. Dipole reversals have been found in many numerical dynamo simulations and often occur close to the transition…

Geophysics · Physics 2025-05-13 Andrew T. Clarke , Christopher J. Davies , Souvik Naskar , Stephen J. Mason

We present numerical results on dynamo action in a flow driven by an azimuthal body force localized near the end of an elongated cylindrical container. The analysis focuses on the central region of the cylinder, where axial variations in…

Geophysics · Physics 2026-02-19 I. Grants , J. Priede

The phenomenon of unipolar induction consists in generating electric field by uniformly rotating permanent magnets made of either conducting or dielectric substance. The origin of the field around conducting magnets is explained and…

General Physics · Physics 2010-11-09 P. Hraskó

We perform kinematic simulations of dynamo action driven by a helical small scale flow of a conducting fluid in order to deduce mean-field properties of the combined induction action of small scale eddies. We examine two different flow…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2014-07-28 Andre Giesecke , Frank Stefani , Gunter Gerbeth

We perform numerical simulations of impulsively generated magnetic swirls in an isolated flux tube which is rooted in the solar photosphere. These swirls are triggered by an initial pulse in a horizontal component of the velocity. The…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-12-13 K. Murawski , P. Kayshap , A. K. Srivastava , D. J. Pascoe , P. Jelínek , B. Kuźma , V. Fedun

Let $(\mathbb T^2,g)$ be a Riemannian two-torus and let $\sigma$ be an oscillating $2$-form on $\mathbb T^2$. We show that for almost every small positive number $k$ the magnetic flow of the pair $(g,\sigma)$ has infinitely many periodic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-11-28 Luca Asselle , Gabriele Benedetti

Floating drops of magnetic fluid can be brought into rotation by applying a rotating magnetic field. We report theoretical and experimental results on the transition from a spheroid equilibrium shape to non-axissymmetrical three-axes…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-07 K. I. Morozov , A. Engel , A. V. Lebedev

Dynamos driven by rotating convection in the plane layer geometry are investigated numerically for a range of Ekman number ($E$), magnetic Prandtl number ($Pm$) and Rayleigh number ($Ra$). The primary purpose of the investigation is to…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-11-23 Ming Yan , Michael A. Calkins

We measure the axisymmetric transport of magnetic flux on the Sun by cross-correlating narrow strips of data from line-of-sight magnetograms obtained at a 96-minute cadence by the MDI instrument on the ESA/NASA SOHO spacecraft and then…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-03-30 David H. Hathaway , Lisa Rightmire

We investigate how magnetically driven outflows are powered by a rotating, weakly magnetized accretion flow onto a supermassive black hole using axisymmetric magnetohydrodynamic simulations. Our proposed model focuses on the accretion…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-02-16 Shinsuke Takasao , Yuri Shuto , Keiichi Wada

For over 30 years, the Magneto-Rotational Instability has been accepted as the mechanism driving accretion disk turbulence. Its physical basis is well understood, where an interplay between centrifugal forces and magnetic tension transfers…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-07-31 Nicolas Brughmans , Rony Keppens

Based on the exact dipolar solution of the pulsar equation the self-consistent two-fluid model of the pulsar magnetosphere is developed. We concentrate on the low-mass limit of the model, taking into account the radiation damping. As a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-05-31 S. A. Petrova

Precession has been proposed as an alternative power source for planetary dynamos. Previous hydrodynamic simulations suggested that precession can generate very complex flows in planetary liquid cores [Y. Lin, P. Marti, and J. Noir,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-07-27 Yufeng Lin , Philippe Marti , Jerome Noir , Andrew Jackson

Monopoles are magnetic charges, point-like sources of magnetic field. Contrary to electric charges they are absent in Maxwell's equations and have never been observed as fundamental particles. Quantum fluids such as spinor Bose-Einstein…

Odd viscosity arises in systems with time reversal symmetry breaking, which creates non-dissipative effects. One method to probe changes in viscosity is to examine the dynamics of a single probe particle driven though a medium, a technique…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-04-23 C. J. O. Reichhardt , C. Reichhardt

The rapid rotation of planets causes cyclonic thermal turbulence in their cores which may generate the large-scale magnetic fields observed outside the planets. We consider the model which enables us reproduce the typical features of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-01-29 M. Reshetnyak , P. Hejda

A vortex-antivortex dipole can be generated due to current with in-plane spin-polarization, flowing into a magnetic element, which then behaves as a spin transfer oscillator. Its dynamics is analyzed using the Landau-Lifshitz equation…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 Stavros Komineas

The extra stiffness that the magnetic field adds to the ISM changes the way it reacts to the presence of a spiral perturbation. At intermediate to high z, the gas shoots up before the arm, flows over, and falls behind it, as it approaches…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Gilberto C. Gomez , Donald P. Cox
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