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A constraint on masses of superheavy gauge and Higgs multiplets at the grand unification (GUT) scale is obtained from the gauge coupling unification in the case of high-scale supersymmetry. We found that all of the particles may lie around…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-09-03 Junji Hisano , Takumi Kuwahara , Natsumi Nagata

A unified model is constructed, based on flipped $SU(5)$ in which the proton is absolutely stable. The model requires the existence of new leptons with masses of order the weak scale. The possibility that the unification scale could be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 S. M. Barr , X. Calmet

We present a grand unified model based on the supersymmetric $SU(3)_L\otimes SU(3)_{CL}\otimes SU(3)_{CR}\otimes SU(3)_R$ gauge group, which unifies in one single step the three gauge couplings of the standard model at an scale $M\sim…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Abdel Pérez-Lorenzana , William A. Ponce

We study grand unified theories based on an SU(5)xSU(5) gauge group in which the GUT scale, M_{GUT}, is the VEV of an exact or approximate modulus, and in which fast proton decay is avoided through a combination of a large triplet mass and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Michael Dine , Yosef Nir , Yael Shadmi

In this talk I briefly review the status of SUSY GUTs in 4, 5, 6 and 10 dimensions, focusing on the issue of gauge coupling unification and proton decay. I then discuss the predictions of the minimal SO(10) SUSY model [MSO$_{10}$SM].

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Stuart Raby

We present phenomenological aspects of the simplest realistic SU(5) grand unified theory--the theory with the 5, 15, and 24 dimensional representations in the Higgs sector. We show that a successful gauge coupling unification sets…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ilja Dorsner

In the supersymmetric grand unified theories (SUSY GUTs), gauge bosons associated with the unified gauge group induce proton decay. We investigate the proton decay rate via the gauge bosons in the SUSY GUTs under the two situations; one is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-09-21 Junji Hisano , Daiki Kobayashi , Natsumi Nagata

The natural grand unified theories solve various problems of the supersymmetric grand unified theory and give realistic quark and lepton mass matrices under the natural assumption that all terms allowed by the symmetry are introduced with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-27 Nobuhiro Maekawa , Taiju Tanii

We make a detailed study of the unification of gauge couplings in the MSSM with large extra dimensions. We find some scenarios where unification can be achieved (with the strong coupling constant at the Z mass within one standard deviation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Daniel Dumitru , Satyanarayan Nandi

We propose a simple renormalizable grand unified theory based on the $SU(5)$ gauge symmetry where the neutrino masses are generated at the quantum level through the Zee mechanism. In this model the same Higgs needed to correct the mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-26 Pavel Fileviez Perez , Clara Murgui

We systematically study the unification of gauge couplings in the presence of (one or more) effective dimension-5 operators cHGG/4MPl, induced into the grand unified theory by gravitational interactions at the Planck scale MPl. These…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-06 Xavier Calmet , Stephen D. H. Hsu , David Reeb

We have recently proposed an alternative picture for the physics at the scale of gauge coupling unification, where the unified symmetry is realized in higher dimensions but is broken locally by a symmetry breaking defect. Gauge coupling…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 Lawrence J. Hall , Yasunori Nomura

We study unification in the Randall-Sundrum scenario for solving the hierarchy problem, with gauge fields and fermions in the bulk. We calculate the one-loop corrected low-energy effective gauge couplings in a unified theory, broken at the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-15 Kaustubh Agashe , Antonio Delgado , Raman Sundrum

We investigate the prospects to achieve unification of the gauge couplings in models without supersymmetry. We restrict our discussion to $SU(5), SO(10)$ and $E_6$ models that mimic the structure of the Standard Model as much as possible…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-22 Jakob Schwichtenberg

We analyze gauge coupling unification in the context of heterotic strings on anisotropic orbifolds. This construction is very much analogous to effective 5 dimensional orbifold GUT field theories. Our analysis assumes three fundamental…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-02-20 Ben Dundee , Stuart Raby , Akin Wingerter

The logarithmic running of the gauge couplings alpha_1, alpha_2 and alpha_3, indicates that they may unify at some scale M_GUT ~ 10^16. This is often taken to imply that the standard model gauge group is embedded into some larger simple…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Neal Weiner

Gauge-coupling unification is just as successful in the standard model with six Higgs doublets as it is in the minimal supersymmetric standard model. However, the gauge couplings unify at 10^14 GeV, which yields rapid proton decay in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-05 S. Willenbrock

One of the drawbacks of conventional grand unification scenarios has been that the unification scale is too high to permit direct exploration. In this paper, we show that the unification scale can be significantly lowered (perhaps even to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Keith R. Dienes , Emilian Dudas , Tony Gherghetta

We show that gauge coupling unification is realized with a greater accuracy in the presence of a massless hidden photon which has a large kinetic mixing with hypercharge. We solve the renormalization group equations at two-loop level and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-05 Ryuji Daido , Fuminobu Takahashi , Norimi Yokozaki

We derive the threshold corrections in $\mathrm{SO}(10)$ grand unified models with the intermediate symmetry being flipped $\mathrm{SU}(5)\times\mathrm{U}(1)$ or $\mathrm{SU}(3)\times\mathrm{SU}(2)\times\mathrm{U}(1)\times\mathrm{U}(1)$,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-11-30 Tommy Ohlsson , Marcus Pernow , Erik Sönnerlind