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Related papers: Obstacle and predator avoidance by a flock

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Groups of animals often tend to arrange themselves in flocks that have characteristic spatial attributes and temporal dynamics. Using a dynamic continuum model for a flock of individuals, we find equilibria of finite spatial extent where…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2012-01-16 Nicholas A. Mecholsky , Edward Ott , Thomas M. Antonsen , Parvez Guzdar

The aerial flocking of birds, or murmurations, has fascinated observers while presenting many challenges to behavioral study and simulation. We examine how the periphery of murmurations remain well bounded and cohesive. We also investigate…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2024-07-22 Rama Carl Hoetzlein

We present a general framework for modeling a wide selection of flocking scenarios under free boundary conditions. Several variants have been considered - including examples for the widely observed behavior of hierarchically interacting…

Physics and Society · Physics 2019-04-23 Yongnan Jia , Tamas Vicsek

Background: Recent research in animal behaviour has contributed to determine how alignment, turning responses, and changes of speed mediate flocking and schooling interactions in different animal species. Here, we address specifically the…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2018-09-05 Andrea Perna , Guillaume Gregoire , Richard P. Mann

Computational models of collective behavior in birds has allowed us to infer interaction rules directly from experimental data. Using a generic form of these rules we explore the collective behavior and emergent dynamics of a simulated…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2012-07-24 Michael Small , Xiaoke Xu

Efficient collective response to external perturbations is one of the most striking abilities of a biological system. Signal propagation through the group is an important condition for the imple- mentation of such a response. Information…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-11-14 Andrea Cavagna , Daniele Conti , Irene Giardina , Tomas S. Grigera

We study the spatial patterns formed by a system of interacting particles where the mobility of any individual is determined by the population crowding at two different spatial scales. In this way we model the behavior of some biological…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-07-08 Ricardo Martínez-García , Clara Murgui , Emilio Hernández-García , Cristóbal López

In this paper we consider interacting particle systems which are frequently used to model collective behavior in animal swarms and other applications. We study the stability of orientationally aligned formations called flock solutions, one…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-03-31 J. A. Carrillo , Y. Huang , S. Martin

We show that arbitrarily large polar flocks are susceptible to the presence of a single small obstacle. In a wide region of parameter space, the obstacle triggers counter-propagating dense bands leading to reversals of the flow. In very…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-06-01 Joan Codina , Benoît Mahault , Hugues Chaté , Jure Dobnikar , Ignacio Pagonabarraga , Xia-qing Shi

We study the linear stability of flock and mill ring solutions of two individual based models for biological swarming. The individuals interact via a nonlocal interaction potential that is repulsive in the short range and attractive in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-04-22 G. Albi , D. Balagué , J. A. Carrillo , J. von Brecht

The flocking of self-propelled particles in heterogeneous environments is relevant to both natural and artificial systems. The Vicsek model is a canonical choice to investigate such systems due to the minimal number of parameters required…

Computational Physics · Physics 2024-12-11 Eighdi Aung , Nicole Abaid , James E. McClure

We study the asymptotic response of polar ordered active fluids ("flocks") to small external aligning fields $h$. The longitudinal susceptibility $\chi_{_\parallel}$ diverges, in the thermodynamic limit, like $h^{-\nu}$ as $h \rightarrow…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-09-17 Nikos Kyriakopoulos , Francesco Ginelli , John Toner

Asymmetric obstacles can be exploited to direct the motion and induce sorting of run-and-tumbling particles. In this work, we show that flocking particles which follow the Vicsek model aligning rules experience a collective trapping in the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-12-02 Raul Martinez , Francisco Alarcon , Juan Luis Aragones , Chantal Valeriani

The transition from a microscopic model for the movement of many particles to a macroscopic continuum model for a density flow is studied. The microscopic model for the free flow is completely deterministic, described by an interaction…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-01-12 Jennifer Weissen , Simone Göttlich , Dieter Armbruster

We introduce a stochastic agent-based model for the flocking dynamics of self-propelled particles that exhibit velocity-alignment interactions with neighbours within their field of view. The stochasticity in the dynamics of the model arises…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-07-24 Trilochan Bagarti , Shakti N. Menon

We classify and predict the asymptotic dynamics of a class of swarming models. The model consists of a conservation equation in one dimension describing the movement of a population density field. The velocity is found by convolving the…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2015-05-13 A. J. Leverentz , C. M. Topaz , A. J. Bernoff

Flocking is a fascinating phenomenon observed across a wide range of living organisms. We investigate, based on a simple self-propelled particle model, how the emergence of ordered motion in a collectively moving group is influenced by the…

Biological Physics · Physics 2024-06-04 Vijay Kumar , Rumi De

The study of the movement of flocks, whether biological or technological is motivated by the desire to understand the capability of coherent motion of a large number of agents that only receive very limited information. In a biological…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2018-10-30 J. J. P. Veerman

We propose a minimal model of predator-swarm interactions which captures many of the essential dynamics observed in nature. Different outcomes are observed depending on the predator strength. For a "weak" predator, the swarm is able to…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2014-03-14 Yuxin Chen , Theodore Kolokolnikov

We propose a model predictive control (MPC) based approach to a flock control problem with obstacle avoidance capability in a leader-follower framework, utilizing the future trajectory prediction computed by each agent. We employ the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-04-30 Aneek Nag , Shuo Huang , Andreas Themelis , Kaoru Yamamoto
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