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We introduce $*$-structures on braided groups and braided matrices. Using this, we show that the quantum double $D(U_q(su_2))$ can be viewed as the quantum algebra of observables of a quantum particle moving on a hyperboloid in q-Minkowski…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Shahn Majid

We consider one-point commuting difference operators of rank one. The coefficients of these operators depend on a functional parameter, shift operators being included only with positive degrees. We study these operators in the case of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-09-30 Gulnara S. Mauleshova , Andrey E. Mironov

A perturbation theory scheme in terms of electron hopping, which is based on the Wick theorem for Hubbard operators, is developed. Diagrammatic series contain single-site vertices connected by hopping lines and it is shown that for each…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 A. M. Shvaika

While quantum correlations between two spacelike-separated systems are fully encoded by the bipartite density operator associated with the joint system, there does not exist an analogous operator representing general quantum correlations…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-04-14 James Fullwood , Arthur J. Parzygnat

Two quantum events, represented by positive operators (effects), are coexistent if they can occur as possible outcomes in a single measurement scheme. Equivalently, the corresponding effects are coexistent if and only if they are contained…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-04-20 Paul Busch , Heinz-Jürgen Schmidt

We study moduli spaces of twisted quasimaps to a hypertoric variety $X$, arising as the Higgs branch of an abelian supersymmetric gauge theory in three dimensions. These parametrise general quiver representations whose building blocks are…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-09-21 Michael McBreen , Artan Sheshmani , Shing-Tung Yau

Geometry arising from two diffusion operators (smooth semi-elliptic, second order differential operators) on different spaces but intertwined by a smooth map is described. Particular cases arise from Riemannian submersions when the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-07-22 K. D. Elworthy , Y. LeJan , Xue-Mei Li

We introduce the concept of paravectors to describe the geometry of points in a three dimensional space. After defining a suitable product of paravectors, we introduce the concepts of biparavectors and triparavectors to describe line…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2018-12-03 Jayme Vaz , Stephen Mann

We study finite-dimensional product Hilbert spaces, coupled spin systems, entanglement and energy level crossing. The Hamilton operators are based on the Pauli group. We show that swapping the interacting term can lead from unentangled…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-01-15 Willi-Hans Steeb , Yorick Hardy , Jacqueline de Greef

For quantum integrable models with elliptic R-matrix, we construct the Baxter Q-operator in infinite-dimensional representations of the algebra of observables.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2008-11-26 A. Zabrodin

Using electrostatic gates to control the electron positions, we present a new controlled-NOT gate based on quantum dots. The qubit states are chosen to be the spin states of an excess conductor electron in the quantum dot; and the main…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Cyrus C. Y. Lin , Chopin Soo , Yin-Zhong Wu , Wei-Min Zhang

The manifold of pure quantum states is a complex projective space endowed with the unitary-invariant geometry of Fubini and Study. According to the principles of geometric quantum mechanics, the detailed physical characteristics of a given…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Dorje C. Brody , Lane P. Hughston

We investigate a class of operators resulting from a quantization scheme attributed to Berezin. These so-called Berezin-Toeplitz operators are defined on a Hilbert space of square-integrable holomorphic sections in a line bundle over the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Bernhard G. Bodmann

Estimating the expectation value of an operator corresponding to an observable is a fundamental task in quantum computation. It is often impossible to obtain such estimates directly, as the computer is restricted to measuring in a fixed…

We analyze a new scheme for quantum information processing, with superconducting charge qubits coupled through a cavity mode, in which quantum manipulations are insensitive to the state of the cavity. We illustrate how to physically…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Shi-Liang Zhu , Z. D. Wang , Paolo Zanardi

Three dimensional field theories admit disorder line operators, dubbed vortex loop operators. They are defined by the path integral in the presence of prescribed singularities along the defect line. We study half-BPS vortex loop operators…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-05-05 Nadav Drukker , Takuya Okuda , Filippo Passerini

A realization of the elliptic quantum algebra $U_{q,p}(\widehat{sl_2})$ for any given level $k$ is constructed in terms of three free boson fields and their accompanying twisted partners. It can be viewed as the elliptic deformation of…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2009-01-16 Wen-Jing Chang , Xiang-Mao Ding

We generalize the class of hypergraph states to multipartite systems of qudits, by means of constructions based on the d-dimensional Pauli group and its normalizer. For simple hypergraphs, the different equivalence classes under local…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-06-01 Frank E. S. Steinhoff , Christina Ritz , Nikolai Miklin , Otfried Gühne

We establish the entangling power of a unitary operator on a general finite-dimensional bipartite quantum system with and without ancillas, and give relations between the entangling power based on the von Neumann entropy and the entangling…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Xiaoguang Wang , Barry C. Sanders , Dominic W. Berry

We study tent spaces on general measure spaces $(\Omega, \mu)$. We assume that there exists a semigroup of positive operators on $L^p(\Omega, \mu)$ satisfying a monotone property but do not assume any geometric/metric structure on $\Omega$.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-12-07 Tao Mei
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