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The Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory has measured the anomalous precession frequency $a^{}_\mu = (g^{}_\mu-2)/2$ of the muon to a combined precision of 0.46 parts per million with data collected during its first physics run in 2018.…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-06-22 T. Albahri , A. Anastasi , K. Badgley , S. Baeßler , I. Bailey , V. A. Baranov , E. Barlas-Yucel , T. Barrett , F. Bedeschi , M. Berz , M. Bhattacharya , H. P. Binney , P. Bloom , J. Bono , E. Bottalico , T. Bowcock , G. Cantatore , R. M. Carey , B. C. K. Casey , D. Cauz , R. Chakraborty , S. P. Chang , A. Chapelain , S. Charity , R. Chislett , J. Choi , Z. Chu , T. E. Chupp , A. Conway , S. Corrodi , L. Cotrozzi , J. D. Crnkovic , S. Dabagov , P. T. Debevec , S. Di Falco , P. Di Meo , G. Di Sciascio , R. Di Stefano , A. Driutti , V. N. Duginov , M. Eads , J. Esquivel , M. Farooq , R. Fatemi , C. Ferrari , M. Fertl , A. T. Fienberg , A. Fioretti , D. Flay , N. S. Froemming , C. Gabbanini , M. D. Galati , S. Ganguly , A. Garcia , J. George , L. K. Gibbons , A. Gioiosa , K. L. Giovanetti , P. Girotti , W. Gohn , T. Gorringe , J. Grange , S. Grant , F. Gray , S. Haciomeroglu , T. Halewood-Leagas , D. Hampai , F. Han , J. Hempstead , A. T. Herrod , D. W. Hertzog , G. Hesketh , A. Hibbert , Z. Hodge , J. L. Holzbauer , K. W. Hong , R. Hong , M. Iacovacci , M. Incagli , P. Kammel , M. Kargiantoulakis , M. Karuza , J. Kaspar , D. Kawall , L. Kelton , A. Keshavarzi , D. Kessler , K. S. Khaw , Z. Khechadoorian , N. V. Khomutov , B. Kiburg , M. Kiburg , O. Kim , Y. I. Kim , B. King , N. Kinnaird , E. Kraegeloh , N. A. Kuchinskiy , K. R. Labe , J. LaBounty , M. Lancaster , M. J. Lee , S. Lee , B. Li , D. Li , L. Li , I. Logashenko , A. Lorente Campos , A. Lucà , G. Lukicov , A. Lusiani , A. L. Lyon , B. MacCoy , R. Madrak , K. Makino , F. Marignetti , S. Mastroianni , J. P. Miller , S. Miozzi , W. M. Morse , J. Mott , A. Nath , H. Nguyen , R. Osofsky , S. Park , G. Pauletta , G. M. Piacentino , R. N. Pilato , K. T. Pitts , B. Plaster , D. Počanić , N. Pohlman , C. C. Polly , J. Price , B. Quinn , N. Raha , S. Ramachandran , E. Ramberg , J. L. Ritchie , B. L. Roberts , D. L. Rubin , L. Santi , C. Schlesier , A. Schreckenberger , Y. K. Semertzidis , D. Shemyakin , M. W. Smith , M. Sorbara , D. Stöckinger , J. Stapleton , C. Stoughton , D. Stratakis , T. Stuttard , H. E. Swanson , G. Sweetmore , D. A. Sweigart , M. J. Syphers , D. A. Tarazona , T. Teubner , A. E. Tewsley-Booth , K. Thomson , V. Tishchenko , N. H. Tran , W. Turner , E. Valetov , D. Vasilkova , G. Venanzoni , T. Walton , A. Weisskopf , L. Welty-Rieger , P. Winter , A. Wolski , W. Wu

Atomic magnetometry is one of the most sensitive field-measurement techniques for biological, geo-surveying, and navigation applications. An essential process in atomic magnetometry is measurement of optical polarization rotation of a…

Optics · Physics 2023-04-19 Xuting Yang , Meryem Benelajla , Jennifer T. Choy

We demonstrate control of the differential Zeeman shift between clock states of ultracold rubidium atoms by means of non-resonant microwave dressing. Using the dc-field dependence of the microwave detuning, we suppress the first and second…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-07-13 L. Sárkány , P. Weiss , H. Hattermann , J. Fortágh

We report the results of measurements of $^{27}$Al and $^{55}$Mn NMR spectra, the related spin-lattice relaxation rates, and the dc magnetic susceptibility of the stable decagonal quasicrystal Al$_{69.8}$Pd$_{12.1}$Mn$_{18.2}$. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 D. Rau , J. L. Gavilano , Sh. Mushkolaj , C. Beeli , M. A. Chernikov , H. R. Ott

We report the band structure calculations and the experimental results of resistivity and magnetic susceptibility in a spin-1/2 (BEDT-TTF)$^{\bullet +}$ monomer Mott insulator (BEDT-TTF)Cu[N(CN)$_2$]$_2$. The band calculations indicate a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-10-24 N. Yoneyama , M. K. Nuryadin , T. Tsumuraya , S. Iguchi , T. Takei , N. Kumada , M. Nagao , I. Tanaka , T. Sasaki

Alkali-metal optically-pumped magnetometers are prone to inaccuracies arising from the overlap of the average F = I + 1/2 and F = I - 1/2 ground-state Zeeman resonances. We employ density-matrix simulations and experiments to investigate…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-03-17 D. P. Hewatt , M. Ellmeier , C. Kiehl , T. S. Menon , J. W. Pollock , C. A. Regal , S. Knappe

We studied magneto-optical resonances caused by excited-state level crossings in a nonzero magnetic field. Experimental measurements were performed on the transitions of the $D_2$ line of rubidium. These measured signals were described by a…

We use a magnetometer probe based on the Zeeman shift of the rubidium resonant optical transition to explore the atomic magnetic response for a wide range of field values. We record optical spectra for fields from few tesla up to 60 tesla,…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-11-22 D. Ciampini , R. Battesti , C. Rizzo , E. Arimondo

The interplay among quantum degrees of freedom-spin, orbital and momentum-has emerged as a fertile ground for realizing magnetic quantum states with transformative potential for electronic and spintronic technologies. Prominent examples…

In neutron interferometric experiments using polarized neutrons coherent spin-rotation control is required. In this letter we present a new method for Larmor spin-rotation around an axis parallel to the outer guide field using topology…

We report our nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) study on the structurally spin chain compound Ni$_2$NbBO$_6$ with complex magnetic coupling. The antiferromagnetic transition is monitored by the line splitting resulting from the staggered…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-07-16 K. Y. Zeng , Long Ma , L. M. Xu , Z. M. Tian , L. S. Ling , Li Pi

In a recent letter [Auzinsh {\it{et. al.}} (physics/0403097)] we have analyzed the noise properties of an idealized atomic magnetometer that utilizes spin squeezing induced by a continuous quantum nondemolition measurement. Such a…

Cold atom magnetometers exploit a dense ensemble of quanta with long coherence times to realise leading sensitivity on the micrometer scale. Configured as a Ramsey interferometer, a cold atom sensor can approach atom shot-noise limited…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-06-21 Hamish A. M. Taylor , Christopher C. Bounds , Alex Tritt , L. D. Turner

The M{\o}ller polarimeter in Hall A at Jefferson Lab in Newport News, VA, has provided reliable measurements of electron beam polarization for the past two decades reaching the typically required $\pm$1\% level of absolute uncertainty.…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-07-05 D. C. Jones , J. Napolitano , P. A. Souder , D. E. King , W. Henry , D. Gaskell , K. Paschke

We demonstrate a spin-precession method to observe and analyze multi-level coherence between all hyperfine levels in the $X ^2\Sigma^+,N=0$ ground state of barium monofluoride ($^{138}$Ba$^{19}$F). The signal is sensitive to the…

Alkali-metal atomic magnetometers suffer from heading errors in geomagnetic fields as the measured magnetic field depends on the orientation of the sensor with respect to the field. In addition to the nonlinear Zeeman splitting, the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2021-06-09 W. Lee , V. G. Lucivero , M. V. Romalis , M. E. Limes , E. L. Foley , T. W. Kornack

Atomic interferometers are often affected by magnetic field fluctuations. Using the clock transition at zero magnetic field minimizes the effect of these fluctuations. There is another transition in rubidium that minimizes the magnetic…

In this paper, we present a triaxial alignment magnetometer based on free-spin precession deployed in the geomagnetic range. Existing vector measurement methods often require complex optical setups, heating structures, and laser modulation.…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-02-18 Ge Jin , Tao Shi , Sheng Zou

We present a combined experimental and theoretical investigation of the spin dynamics in the iron-based superconductor Ba$_{0.75}$K$_{0.25}$Fe$_2$As$_2$. Time-of-flight inelastic neutron scattering measurements reveal the three-dimensional…

We report muon spin rotation measurements of the local magnetic susceptibility around a positive muon in the paramagnetic state of the quasi one-dimensional spin 1/2 antiferromagnet dichlorobis (pyridine) copper (II). Signals from three…

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