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We use the uniform light-cone gauge to derive an exact gauge-fixed Lagrangian and light-cone Hamiltonian for the Green-Schwarz superstring in AdS5xS5. We then quantize the theory perturbatively in the near plane-wave limit, and compute the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Sergey Frolov , Jan Plefka , Marija Zamaklar

D-instanton amplitudes suffer from various infrared divergences associated with tachyonic or massless open string modes, leading to ambiguous contribution to string amplitudes. It has been shown previously that string field theory can…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-11-24 Ashoke Sen

In this short review (to appear as a contribution to an edited volume) we discuss perturbative and non-perturbative approaches to the quantization of the Green-Schwarz string in AdS backgrounds with RR-fluxes, where the guiding thread is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-01-01 Valentina Forini

Nonstandard parafermions are built and their central charges and dimensions are calculated. We then construct new N=2 superconformal field theories by tensoring the parafermions with a free boson. We study the spectrum and modular…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 Andrei Babichenko , Doron Gepner

We systematically explore the space of renormalization group flows of four-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=1$ superconformal field theories (SCFTs) triggered by relevant deformations, as well as by coupling to free chiral multiplets with relevant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-08-23 Minseok Cho , Kazunobu Maruyoshi , Emily Nardoni , Jaewon Song

Using methods of microlocal analysis, we prove that the regularization of divergent amplitudes stays a pure ultraviolet problem in string-localized field theories, despite the weaker localization. Thus, power counting does not lose its…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-05-13 Christian Gaß

In the context of the superstring theory, we calculate the radiation amplitude of a general massless closed string from the interaction of two parallel D$p$-branes. The background field is the constant antisymmetric tensor $B_{\mu\nu}$, and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-12-26 Hamidreza Daniali , Davoud Kamani

We calculate the genus-one three- and four-point amplitudes in the 2+2 dimensional closed N=(2,2) worldsheet supersymmetric string within the RNS formulation. Vertex operators are redefined with the incorporation of spinor helicity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Gordon Chalmers , Olaf Lechtenfeld , Bernd Niemeyer

Conventional superstring perturbation theory based on the world-sheet approach gives divergent results for the S-matrix whenever the total center of mass energy of the incoming particles exceeds the threshold of production of any final…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-04-26 Ashoke Sen

We construct a gauge invariant regularisation scheme for pure SU(N) Yang-Mills theory in fixed dimension four or less (for N = infinity in all dimensions), with a physical cutoff scale Lambda, by using covariant higher derivatives and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Stefano Arnone , Yuri A. Kubyshin , Tim R. Morris , John F. Tighe

We present a correspondence between two-dimensional $\mathcal{N} = (2,2)$ supersymmetric gauge theories and rational integrable $\mathfrak{gl}(m|n)$ spin chains with spin variables taking values in Verma modules. To explain this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-12-13 Nafiz Ishtiaque , Seyed Faroogh Moosavian , Surya Raghavendran , Junya Yagi

A general formalism to construct and improve supercurrents and source or anomaly superfields in two-derivative N=1 supersymmetric theories is presented. It includes arbitrary gauge and chiral superfields and a linear superfield coupled to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-01-11 Jean-Pierre Derendinger

Four-dimensional compactifications of string theory provide a controlled set of possible gauge representations accounting for BSM particles and dark sector components. In this review, constraints from perturbative Type II string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-29 Gabriele Honecker

We study the type IIB superstring in the plane-wave background with Ramond-Ramond flux and formulate it as an exact conformal field theory in operator formalism. One of the characteristic features of the superstring in a consistent…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-10 Yoichi Kazama , Naoto Yokoi

I describe renewed efforts to establish a string description of large N_c QCD by summing large ``fishnet'' diagrams. Earlier work on fishnets indicated that the usual relativistic (zero thickness) string theory can arise at strong 't Hooft…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Charles B. Thorn

The action for self-dual gauge fields that emerges from the recently constructed superstring field theory is found. The new superstring field theory reduces to that of Sen in a certain limit, and in this limit the new action for self-dual…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-27 Chris Hull

In four dimensional N=1 supersymmetric field theory it is often the case that the $U(1)_R$ current that becomes part of the superconformal algebra at the infrared fixed point is conserved throughout the renormalization group (RG) flow. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Kutasov

We find solutions of the six-dimensional maximal supergravity by adding a perturbation of vector fields to the solution AdS${}_3$ $\times$ S${}^3$. For certain perturbations the solution represents a dual description of an ${\cal N}=(4,0)$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Madoka Nishimura

Physical mass spectra of supersymmetric Yang-Mills theories in 1+1 dimensions are evaluated in the light-cone gauge with a compact spatial dimension. The supercharges are constructed and the infrared regularization is unambiguously…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 Yoichiro Matsumura , Norisuke Sakai , Tadakatsu Sakai

We study N=1 four dimensional gauge theories as the world volume theory of D4-branes between NS 5-branes. We find constructions for a number of known field theory dualities involving $SU(N_c)\times SU(N_c')$ groups, coupled by matter fields…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 John H. Brodie , Amihay Hanany
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