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Using Quantum Monte Carlo simulations, we study the spin-1/2 Heisenberg model on a two-dimensional lattice formed by coupling diagonal ladders. The model hosts an antiferromagnetic N\'eel phase, a rung singlet product phase, and a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-10-19 Zhe Wang , Fan Zhang , Wenan Guo

We investigate magnetic and thermodynamic properties of a spin-1 Heisenberg diamond chain in a magnetic field using a combination of analytical and numerical methods including the variational approach, exact diagonalization, density-matrix…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-10-22 Azam Zoshki , Hamid Arian Zad , Katarina Karlova , Jozef Strecka

Thermal properties of the ordered phase of the spin 1/2 isotropic Heisenberg Antiferromagnet on a d-dimensional hypercubical lattice are studied within the fermionic representation when the constraint of single occupancy condition is taken…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Azakov , M. Dilaver , A. M. Oztas

The low energy behavior of a huge variety of one-dimensional interacting spinful fermionic systems exhibits spin-charge separation, described in the continuum limit by two sine-Gordon models decoupled in the charge and spin channels.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-10-02 Arianna Montorsi , Fabrizio Dolcini , Rita Iotti , Fausto Rossi

We discuss the existence of a nontrivial topological phase in one-dimensional interacting systems described by the extended Bose-Hubbard model with a mean filling of one boson per site. Performing large-scale density-matrix renormalization…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-07-11 Satoshi Ejima , Florian Lange , Holger Fehske

We investigate the Fermi polaron problem in a spin-1/2 Fermi gas in an optical lattice for the limit of both strong repulsive contact interactions and one dimension. In this limit, a polaronic-like behaviour is not expected, and the physics…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-07-11 C. W. Duncan , F. F. Bellotti , P. Öhberg , N. T. Zinner , M. Valiente

We performed single-crystal magnetic susceptibility and $^1$H NMR measurements on a quasi-1D, spin-1 antiferromagnet NiC$_2$O$_4$$\cdot$2NH$_3$, with temperature down to 100 mK and with field up to 26 T. With field applied along the chain…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-06-02 Shuo Li , Zhanlong Wu , Yanhong Wang , Jun Luo , Kefan Du , Xiaoyu Xu , Ze Hu , Ying Chen , Jie Yang , Zhengxin Liu , Rong Yu , Yi Cui , Rui Zhou , Hongcheng Lu , Weiqiang Yu

The physical properties of arbitrary half-integer spins F = N - 1/2 fermionic cold atoms loaded into a one-dimensional optical lattice are investigated by means of a conformal field theory approach. We show that for attractive interactions…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 P. Lecheminant , P. Azaria , E. Boulat

We investigate the existence of symmetry-protected topological phases in one-dimensional alkaline-earth cold fermionic atoms with general half-integer nuclear spin I at half filling. In this respect, some orbital degrees of freedom are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-20 H. Nonne , M. Moliner , S. Capponi , P. Lecheminant , K. Totsuka

We study spin 3/2 fermionic cold atoms with attractive interactions confined in a one-dimensional optical lattice. Using numerical techniques, we determine the phase diagram for a generic density. For the chosen parameters, one-particle…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-04-23 G. Roux , S. Capponi , P. Lecheminant , P. Azaria

Spin chains are among the simplest physical systems in which electron-electron interactions induce novel states of matter. Here we show that the combination of atomic scale engineering and spectroscopic capabilities of state of the art…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-01-29 F. Delgado , C. D. Batista , J. Fernández-Rossier

The interplay between electron-electron and electron-phonon interactions is studied in a one-dimensional lattice model, by means of a variational Monte Carlo method based on generalized Jastrow-Slater wave functions. Here, the fermionic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-02-18 Davide Piccioni , Francesco Ferrari , Michele Fabrizio , Federico Becca

We consider spin-1 Haldane chains with single-ion anisotropy, which exists in known Haldane chain materials. We develop a perturbation theory in terms of anisotropy, where magnon-magnon interaction is important even in the low temperature…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-11-22 Shunsuke C. Furuya , Takafumi Suzuki , Shintaro Takayoshi , Yoshitaka Maeda , Masaki Oshikawa

We systematically study the effects of higher-order interactions on the S = 3/2, 1 orthogonal dimer chains using exact diagonalization and density matrix renormalization group. Due to frustration and higher spin, there are rich quantum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-12-06 Ke Ren , Muwei Wu , Shou-Shu Gong , Dao-Xin Yao , Han-Qing Wu

We examine the ground state and the excitations of an one-dimensional Heisenberg spin 1/2 antiferromagnet with alternating dimers and four-spin plaquettes (dimer-plaquette chain). The properties of the system depend on the competing dimer…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Richter , N. B. Ivanov , J. Schulenburg

We examine quantum phases emerged by double degeneracy of $p$-orbital bands in attractive atomic Fermi gases loaded on a 1D optical lattice. Our numerical simulations by the density-matrix renormalization group predict the emergence of a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-02-19 Keita Kobayashi , Yukihiro Ota , Masahiko Okumura , Susumu Yamada , Masahiko Machida

We investigate possible realizations of exotic SU(N) symmetry-protected topological (SPT) phases with alkaline-earth cold fermionic atoms loaded into one-dimensional optical lattices. A thorough study of two-orbital generalizations of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-03 V. Bois , S. Capponi , P. Lecheminant , M. Moliner , K. Totsuka

We study a rapidly rotating gas of unpolarized spin-1/2 ultracold fermions in the two-dimensional regime when all atoms reside in the lowest Landau level. Due to the presence of the spin degree of freedom both s-wave and p-wave interactions…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 G. Moller , Th. Jolicoeur , N. Regnault

The magnetic and thermodynamic properties of a new ferrimagnetic decorated spin-(1/2,1) Heisenberg chain with spin-1 pendant spins are investigated for three cases: (A) J1,J2>0; (B) J1>0, J2<0; and (C) J1<0, J2>0, where J1 and J2 are the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-06-23 Shou-Shu Gong , Wei Li , Yang Zhao , Gang Su

We study the spinful fermionic Haldane-Hubbard model at half filling using a combination of quantum cluster methods: cluster perturbation theory (CPT), the variational cluster approximation (VCA), and cluster dynamical mean-field theory…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-02-19 Jingxiang Wu , Jean Paul Latyr Faye , David Sénéchal , Joseph Maciejko