English
Related papers

Related papers: The Last Eight-Billion Years of Intergalactic CIV …

200 papers

We present a detailed analysis of the ionisation state and heavy element abundances in the Intergalactic Medium (IGM). The CIV doublet is shown by 30 % of the 182 selected optically thin \lya clouds in 10 QSO lines of sight. Direct…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Savaglio

We report on the statistics of strong (W_r > 0.15 A) C IV absorbers at z=1.5-3.5 toward high-redshift gamma-ray bursts (GRBs). In contrast with a recent survey for strong Mg II absorption systems at z < 2, we find that the number of C IV…

We have analyzed the properties of metals in the high redshift intergalactic medium using a novel objective pixel optical depth technique on a sample of extremely high signal-to-noise Keck HIRES and ESI spectra of 26 quasars between…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Antoinette Songaila

We study the evolution of galaxies and the circumgalactic medium (CGM) through cosmic time by correlating $\sim50,000$ MgII absorbers, tracers of cool gas ($\sim10^{4}$~K), detected in the SDSS quasar spectra with galaxies detected in the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-07-15 Ting-Wen Lan

We present a detailed analysis of a very unusual sub-damped Lyman alpha (sub-DLA) system at redshift z=2.304 towards the quasar Q0453-423, based on high signal-to-noise (S/N), high-resolution spectral data obtained with VLT/UVES. With a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-03-23 Anne Fox , Philipp Richter

We present the detection of a rare case of dramatic strengthening in the UV absorption profiles in the spectrum of the quasar J115122.14+020426.3 between observations ~2.86 years apart in the quasar rest-frame. A 2001 spectrum from the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Paola Rodríguez Hidalgo , Michael Eracleous , Jane Charlton , Fred Hamann , Michael Murphy , Daniel Nestor

Using a high luminosity ($L_{\rm bol} \sim 10^{47.5} - 10^{48.3}$ erg s$^{-1}$), high redshift ($3.2 < z < 3.8$) quasar sample of 19 quasars with optical and near-infrared spectroscopy, we investigate the reliability of the CIV-based black…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-06-17 Wenwen Zuo , Xue-Bing Wu , Xiaohui Fan , Richard Green , Weiming Yi , Andreas Schulze , Ran Wang , Fuyan Bian

We have conducted a systematic survey for intervening OVI absorbers in available echelle spectra of 16 QSOs at z_QSO = 0.17-0.57. These spectra were obtained using HST/STIS with the E140M grating. Our search uncovered a total of 27…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Christopher Thom , Hsiao-Wen Chen

We present the Voigt profile analysis of 132 intervening CIV+CIII components associated with optically-thin HI absorbers at 2.1 < z < 3.4 in the 19 high-quality UVES/VLT and HIRES/Keck QSO spectra. For log N(CIV) = [11.7, 14.1], N(CIII) is…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-01-20 Tae-Sun Kim , Robert F. Carswell , Drake Ranquist

We have analyzed the clustering of C IV and Mg II absorption-line systems on comoving scales from 1 to 16 \hMpc, using an extensive catalog of heavy-element QSO absorbers with mean redshift 2.2 (C IV) and 0.9 (Mg II). For the C IV sample as…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jean M. Quashnock , Daniel E. Vanden Berk

(Modified) We measure the distribution of carbon in the intergalactic medium as a function of redshift z and overdensity delta. Using a hydrodynamical simulation to link the H I absorption to the density and temperature of the absorbing…

Ultraviolet nebular emission lines are important for understanding the time evolution and nucleosynthetic origins of their associated elements, but the underlying trends of their relative abundances are unclear. We present UV spectroscopy…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-04-03 Danielle A. Berg , Dawn K. Erb , Richard B. C. Henry , Evan D. Skillman , Kristen B. W. McQuinn

As part of the HIERACHY program, we collect the high-SN and high-spectral resolution optical spectra of 25 quasars at $z\approx4-5$ to constrain the C IV evolution at $z\approx 3-5$. In this paper, we report a catalog of 626 (1263) C IV…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-03-26 Xiaodi Yu , Zhijie Qu , Zheng Cai , Jiangtao Li , Huiyang Mao , Xin Wang

The CIII]{\lambda}{\lambda}1907, 1909 rest-frame UV emission doublet has recently been detected in galaxies during the epoch of reionization (z > 6), with high equivalent width (>10 {\AA}, rest frame). Currently, it is possible to obtain…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-04-05 Xinnan Du , Alice E. Shapley , Crystal L. Martin , Alison L. Coil

We have identified 469 MgII doublet systems having W_r >= 0.02 {\AA} in 252 Keck/HIRES and UVES/VLT quasar spectra over the redshift range 0.1 < z < 2.6. Using the largest sample yet of 188 weak MgII systems (0.02 {\AA} <= W_r < 0.3 {\AA}),…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Jessica L. Evans , Christopher W. Churchill , Michael T. Murphy , Nikole M. Nielsen , Elizabeth S. Klimek

We have conducted the first survey for Oxygen VI $\lambda\lambda 1032,1038$ absorption lines in QSO spectra. We used medium resolution ($R \approx 1300$) high signal-to-noise ($\approx 20$) Faint Object Spectrograph spectra of 11 QSOs…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Scott Burles , David Tytler

(Abridged) This paper presents an absorption-line study of the multiphase circumgalactic medium (CGM) based on observations of Lya, CII, CIV, SiII, SiIII, and SiIV absorption transitions in the vicinities of 195 galaxies at redshift…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Cameron Jia Liang , Hsiao-Wen Chen

We have measured the redshift evolution of the density of Lyman limit systems (LLS) in the intergalactic medium over the redshift range 0 < z < 6. We have used two new quasar samples to (1) improve coverage at z ~ 1, with GALEX grism…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Antoinette Songaila , Lennox L. Cowie

Using the statistics of pixel optical depths, we compare HI, CIV and CIII absorption in a set of six high quality z ~ 3-4 quasar absorption spectra to that in spectra drawn from two different state-of-the-art cosmological simulations that…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Anthony Aguirre , Joop Schaye , Lars Hernquist , Scott Kay , Volker Springel , Tom Theuns

We present deep spectroscopy of 17 very low mass (M* ~ 2.0x10^6 Msun to 1.4x10^9 Msun) and low luminosity (M_UV ~ -13.7 to -19.9) gravitationally lensed galaxies in the redshift range z~1.5-3.0. Deep rest-frame ultraviolet spectra reveal…