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The problem of interest in this article is to study the (nonlocal) inverse problem of recovering a potential based on the boundary measurement associated with the fractional Schr\"{o}dinger equation. Let $0<a<1$, and $u$ solves…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-11-16 Tuhin Ghosh

We study the problem (-\epsilon\mathrm{i}\nabla+A(x)) ^{2}u+V(x)u=\epsilon ^{-2}(\frac{1}{|x|}\ast|u|^{2}) u, u\in L^{2}(\mathbb{R}^{3},\mathbb{C}),\text{\ \ \ \}\epsilon\nabla u+\mathrm{i}Au\in L^{2}(\mathbb{R}^{3},\mathbb{C}^{3}), where…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-10-21 Silvia Cingolani , Mónica Clapp , Simone Secchi

Stretching and folding dynamics in the incompressible, stratified 3D Euler and Navier-Stokes equations are reviewed in the context of the vector $\bdB = \nabla q\times\nabla\theta$ where $q=\bom\cdot\nabla\theta$. The variable $\theta$ is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-11-05 J. D. Gibbon , D. D. Holm

We are concerned with $L^2$-constraint minimizers for the Kirchhoff functional $$ E_b(u)=\int_{\Omega}|\nabla u|^2\mathrm{d}x+\frac{b}{2}\left(\int_\Omega|\nabla u|^2\mathrm{d}x\right)^2+\int_\Omega…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-27 Chen Yang , Shubin Yu , Chun-Lei Tang

Electromagnetic wave scattering by many parallel to $z-$axis, thin, impedance, circular infinite cylinders is studied asymptotically as $a\to 0$. Let $D_m$ be the crossection of the $m-$th cylinder, $a$ be its radius, and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-09-03 A. G. Ramm

It is shown that the potential perturbation that shifts a chosen standing wave in space is a block of potential barrier and well for every wave bump between neighbouring knots. The algorithms shifting the range of the primary localization…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 V. M. Chabanov , B. N. Zakhariev

By using a shooting technique, we prove that the quasilinear boundary value problem $$ \textrm{div} \, \left( \frac{\nabla u}{\sqrt{1-| \nabla u |^2}}\right) + \lambda q(| x |) | u |^{p-1} u = 0, \qquad u|_{\partial \mathcal{B}} = 0,$$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-01-15 Alberto Boscaggin , Maurizio Garrione

We consider the inverse problem of determining a time-dependent damping coefficient $a$ and a time-dependent potential $q$, appearing in the wave equation $\partial_t^2u-\Delta_x u+a(t,x)\partial_tu+q(t,x)u=0$ in $Q=(0,T)\times\Omega$, with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-09-13 Yavar Kian

We investigate, both analytically and numerically, the scattering of one-dimensional quantum droplets by a P\"{o}schl-Teller reflectionless potential well, confirming that there is a sharp transition between full reflection and full…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-05-18 Xiaoxiao Hu , Zhiqiang Li , Yu Guo , Yajiang Chen , Xiaobing Luo

A solution of the scattering problem is obtained for the Schr\"odinger equation with the potential of induced dipole interaction, which decreases as the inverse square of the distance. Such a potential arises in the collision of an incident…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2023-08-23 V. A. Gradusov , S. L. Yakovlev

This paper studies the two-dimensional inhomogeneous Navier--Stokes equations governing stratified flows in a bounded domain under a gravitational potential \(f\). Our main results are as follows. First, we provide a rigorous…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-23 Song Jiang , Quan Wang

The equation which describes a particle diffusing in a logarithmic potential arises in diverse physical problems such as momentum diffusion of atoms in optical traps, condensation processes, and denaturation of DNA molecules. A detailed…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-03 Ori Hirschberg , David Mukamel , Gunter M. Schütz

We consider the electrostatic Born-Infeld energy \begin{equation*} \int_{\mathbb{R}^N}\left(1-{\sqrt{1-|\nabla u|^2}}\right)\, dx -\int_{\mathbb{R}^N}\rho u\, dx, \end{equation*} where $\rho \in L^{m}(\mathbb{R}^N)$ is an assigned charge…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-12-05 Denis Bonheure , Alessandro Iacopetti

We consider the defocusing nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger equation in several space dimensions, in the presence of an external potential depending on only one space vari-able. This potential is bounded from below, and may grow arbitrarily fast…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-16 Rémi Carles , Clément Gallo

We study quantum scattering theory off $n$ point inhomogeneities ($n\in\bbN$) in three dimensions. The inhomogeneities (or generalized point interactions) positioned at $\{\xi_1,...,\xi_n\}\subset\bbR^3$ are modeled in terms of the $n^2$…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 F. Gesztesy , A. G. Ramm

In this paper, we investigate the global well-posedness and scattering theory for the defocusing nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation $iu_t + \Delta_\Omega u = |u|^\alpha u$ in the exterior domain $\Omega$ of a smooth, compact and strictly…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-20 Xuan Liu , Yilin Song , Jiqiang Zheng

The spectral and scattering theory is investigated for a generalization, to scattering metrics on two-dimensional compact manifolds with boundary, of the class of smooth potentials on the Euclidean plane which are homogeneous of degree zero…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Andrew Hassell , Richard B. Melrose , András Vasy

The aim of this paper is to show the small data scattering for 2D ICQNLS: $$iu_t=-\Delta u + K_1(x)|u|^2u+K_2(x)|u|^4u.$$ Under the assumption that $\left| \partial^j K_l \right| \lesssim |x|^{b_l -j}$ for $j=0, 1, 2, l=1, 2$ and $0 \le b_l…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-06-07 Yonggeun Cho , Kiyeon Lee

A rigorous reduction of the many-body wave scattering problem to solving a linear algebraic system is given bypassing solving the usual system of integral equation. The limiting case of infinitely many small particles embedded into a medium…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. G. Ramm

We consider the following stochastic space-time fractional diffusion equation with vanishing initial condition:$$ \partial^{\beta} u(t, x)=- \left(-\Delta\right)^{\alpha / 2} u(t, x)+ I_{0+}^{\gamma}\left[\dot{W}(t, x)\right],\quad…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-11-20 Yuhui Guo , Jian Song , Ran Wang , Yimin Xiao