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Scattering of electromagnetic (EM) waves by many small particles (bodies) embedded in a homogeneous medium is studied. Physical properties of the particles are described by their boundary impedances. The limiting equation is obtained for…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-01-18 A. G. Ramm

Considering interatomic potential $U({\mathbf q})$ where ${\mathbf q} = [{\mathbf q}_1, {\mathbf q}_2, \dots, {\mathbf q}_N] \in {\mathbb R}^{3N}$ is a vector describing positions, $\mathbf{q}_i \in {\mathbb R}^3$, it is shown that $U$ can…

Classical Physics · Physics 2023-08-02 Jonathan Utterson , Radek Erban

We study the one-dimensional symmetry of solutions to the nonlinear Stokes equation $$ \begin{cases} -\Delta u+\nabla W(u)=\nabla p&\text{in }\mathbb{R}^d,\\ \nabla\cdot u=0&\text{in }\mathbb{R}^d, \end{cases} $$ which are periodic in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-04-23 Radu Ignat , Antonin Monteil

In this paper, we consider the Cauchy problem {align*} \{{array}{ll}&i u_t+\Delta u=\lambda_1|u|^{p_1}u+\lambda_2|u|^{p_2}u, \quad t\in\mathbb{R}, \quad x\in\mathbb{R}^N &u(0,x)=\phi(x)\in \Sigma, \quad x\in\mathbb{R}^N, {array}. {align*}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-04-15 Xianfa Song

We extend the HAL QCD approach, with which potentials between two hadrons can be obtained in QCD at energy below inelastic thresholds, to inelastic and multi-particle scatterings. We first derive asymptotic behaviors of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-12-30 Sinya Aoki

Quantum scattering by a one-dimensional odd potential proportional to the square of the distance to the origin is considered. The Schr\"odinger equation is solved exactly and explicit algebraic expressions of the wavefunction are given. A…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-01-27 Erasmo M. Ferreira , Javier Sesma

Let $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^n$, for $n \geq 2$, be a bounded $C^2$ domain. Let $q \in L^1_{loc} (\Omega)$ with $q \geq 0$. We give necessary conditions and matching sufficient conditions, which differ only in the constants involved, for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-11-10 Michael Frazier , Igor Verbitsky

In this paper, by using variational methods we study the existence of positive solutions for the following Kirchhoff type problem: $$ \left\{ \begin{array}{ll} -\left(a+b\mathlarger{\int}_{\Omega}|\nabla u|^{2}dx\right)\Delta u+V(x)u=u^{5},…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-10 Liqian Jia , Xinfu Li , Shiwang Ma

We study vector-valued almost minimizers of the energy functional $$\int_D\left(|\nabla\mathbf{u}|^2+\frac2{1+q}\left(\lambda_+(x)|\mathbf{u}^+|^{q+1}+\lambda_-(x)|\mathbf{u}^-|^{q+1}\right)\right)dx,\quad0<q<1.$$ For H\"older continuous…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-07-14 Daniela De Silva , Seongmin Jeon , Henrik Shahgholian

Smooth solutions of the equation \[ \rm{div}\, \Bigg\{ \frac{g'\big(|\nabla u|\big)}{|\nabla u|} \nabla u \Bigg\} = 0 \] are considered generating nonparametric $\mu$-surfaces in $\mathbb{R}^3$, whenever $g$ is a function of linear growth…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-02-18 Michael Bildhauer , Matin Fuchs

Let $f\in L^2(S^2)$ be an arbitrary fixed function with small norm on the unit sphere $S^2$, and $D\subset \R^3$ be an arbitrary fixed bounded domain. Let $k>0$ and $\alpha\in S^2$ be fixed. It is proved that there exists a potential $q\in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. G. Ramm

On a closed Riemannian manifold $(M^n ,g)$ with a proper isoparametric function $f$ we consider the equation $\Delta^2 u -\alpha \Delta u +\beta u = u^q$, where $\alpha$ and $\beta$ are positive constants satisfying that $\alpha^2 \geq 4…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-14 Jurgen Julio-Batalla , Jimmy Petean

We consider the three-dimensional cubic nonlinear Schr\"odinger system \begin{equation*} \begin{cases} i\partial_tu+\Delta u+(|u|^2+\beta |v|^2)u=0,\\ i\partial_tv+\Delta v+(|v|^2+\beta |u|^2)v=0. \end{cases} \end{equation*} Let $(P,Q)$ be…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-03-21 Luiz Gustavo Farah , Ademir Pastor

Infinitely rising one-dimensional potentials constitute impenetrable barriers which reflect totally any incident wave. However, the scattering by such kind of potentials is not structureless: resonances may occur for certain values of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-11-27 E. M. Ferreira , J. Sesma

In this work we investigate the following chemo-attraction with consumption model in bounded domains of \, $\mathbb{R}^N$ ($N=1,2,3$): $$ \partial_t u - \Delta u = - \nabla \cdot (u \nabla v), \quad \partial_t v - \Delta v = - u^s v $$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-02-17 A. L. Corrêa Vianna Filho , Francisco Guillén-González

One-dimensional scattering by a Coulomb potential V(x)=lambda/|x| is studied for both repulsive (c>0) and attractive (c<0) cases. Two methods of regularizing the singularity at x=0 are used, yielding the same conclusion, namely, that the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-06-23 G. Abramovici , Y. Avishai

In this paper we investigate a forced incompressible Navier-Stokes equation coupled with a parabolic type equation of Q-tensors in a domain $U\subset\R^3.$ In the case $U$ is bounded, we prove the existence of a global strong solution when…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-19 Z. Chen , E. Terraneo

We study the relation between propagation of smallness in the plane and control for heat equations. The former has been proved by Zhu who showed how the value of solutions in some small set propagates to a larger domain. By reviewing his…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-08-26 Yunlei Wang

We construct oscillatory solutions of fully semilinear wave equations in Minkowski space satisfying a null condition of the form $$\square u:=(-\partial_{x_0}^2 +\sum_{j=1}^n \partial_{x_j}^2 )u=…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-23 Joel Nathe , Antônio Sá Barreto

This paper is concerned with the internal distributed control problem for the 1D Schroedinger equation, $i\,u_t(x,t)=-u_{xx}+\alpha(x)\,u+m(u)\,u,$ that arises in quantum semiconductor models. Here $m(u)$ is a non local Hartree--type…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-04-11 Mariano De Leo , Constanza Sánchez Fernández de la Vega , Diego Rial