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Finite matroids are combinatorial structures that express the concept of linear independence. In 1964, G.-C. Rota conjectured that the coefficients of the "characteristic polynomial" of a matroid $M$, polynomial whose coefficients enumerate…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-03-03 Antoine Chambert-Loir

We study the zero distribution of the sum of the first $n$ polynomials satisfying a three-term recurrence whose coefficients are linear polynomials. We also extend this sum to a linear combination, whose coefficients are powers of $az+b$…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-08-02 Khang Tran , Maverick Zhang

In connection with cluster algebras, snake graphs and q-integers, Kyungyong Lee and Ralf Schiffler recently found a formula for computing the (normalized) Jones polynomials of rational links in terms of continued fraction expansion of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-09-19 Michihisa Wakui

This is a survey of several approaches to the framework for working with infinitesimals and infinite numbers, originally developed by Abraham Robinson in the 1960s, and their constructive engagement with the Cantor-Dedekind postulate and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-09-20 Peter Fletcher , Karel Hrbacek , Vladimir Kanovei , Mikhail G. Katz , Claude Lobry , Sam Sanders

Let $n,p,k$ be three positive integers. We prove that the rational fractions of $q$: $${n \brack k}_{q} {}_3\phi_{2} [ . {matrix}q^{1-k},q^{-p},q^{p-n} q,q^{1-n} {matrix}| q;q^{k+1}]\quad\textrm{and}\quad q^{(n-p)p}\qbi{n}{k}{q} {}_3\phi_2[…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sharon J. X. Hou , Jiang Zeng

We treat three recurrences involving square roots, the first of which arises from an infinite simple radical expansion for the Golden mean, whose precise convergence rate was made famous by Richard Bruce Paris in 1987. A never-before-seen…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-06 Steven Finch

Let $G=(V,E)$ be a matching-covered graph, denote by $P$ its perfect matching polytope, and by $L$ the integer lattice generated by the integral points in $P$. In this paper, we give short, polyhedral proofs for two difficult results…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-11 Ahmad Abdi , Olha Silina

In a recent article, Apagodu and Zeilberger (http://arxiv.org/abs/1606.03351)discuss some applications of an algorithm for finding and proving congruence identities (modulo primes) of indefinite sums of many combinatorial sequence. At the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-07-11 Tewodros Amdeberhan , Roberto Tauraso

The product version of the 1-2-3 Conjecture, introduced by Skowronek-Kazi{\'o}w in 2012, states that, a few obvious exceptions apart, all graphs can be 3-edge-labelled so that no two adjacent vertices get incident to the same product of…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2020-04-22 Julien Bensmail , Hervé Hocquard , Dimitri Lajou , Eric Sopena

We consider the class ${\cal A}$ of graphs that contain no odd hole, no antihole of length at least 5, and no "prism" (a graph consisting of two disjoint triangles with three disjoint paths between them) and the class ${\cal A}'$ of graphs…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2013-09-03 Frédéric Maffray , Nicolas Trotignon

We prove a general large sieve statement in the context of random walks on subgraphs of a given graph. This can be seen as a generalization of previously known results where one performs a random walk on a group enjoying a strong spectral…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-09 Florent Jouve , Jean-Sébastien Sereni

We establish a novel connection between the central binomial coefficients $\binom{2n}{n}$ and Gould's sequence through the construction of a specialized multivariate polynomial quotient ring. Our ring structure is characterized by ideals…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2024-05-22 Joseph M. Shunia

The problem of finding a nonzero solution of a linear recurrence $Ly = 0$ with polynomial coefficients where $y$ has the form of a definite hypergeometric sum, related to the Inverse Creative Telescoping Problem of [14][Sec. 8], has now…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2022-12-16 Antonio Jiménez-Pastor , Marko Petkovšek

Two doubly indexed families of polynomials in several indeterminates are considered. They are related to the falling and rising factorials in a similar way as the potential polynomials (introduced by L. Comtet) are related to the ordinary…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-12-12 Alfred Schreiber

In 1996 Goulden and Jackson introduced a family of coefficients $( c_{\pi, \sigma}^{\lambda} ) $ indexed by triples of partitions which arise in the power sum expansion of some Cauchy sum for Jack symmetric functions $( J^{(\alpha )}_\pi…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-06-03 Adam Burchardt

Inspired by the recent pioneering work, dubbed "The Ramanujan Machine" by Raayoni et al. (arXiv:1907.00205), we (automatically) [rigorously] prove some of their conjectures regarding the exact values of some specific infinite continued…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-05-27 Robert Dougherty-Bliss , Doron Zeilberger

In 1923 Schur considered the following problem. Let f(X) be a polynomial with integer coefficients that induces a bijection on the residue fields Z/pZ for infinitely many primes p. His conjecture, that such polynomials are compositions of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-07-30 Robert M. Guralnick , Peter Müller , Jan Saxl

In 1984, Robin showed that the Riemann Hypothesis for $\zeta$ is equivalent to demonstrating $\sigma(n) < e^\gamma n \log \log n$ for all $n > 5040$. Robin's inequality has since been proven for various infinite families of power-free…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-07-21 Thomas Morrill , David Platt

Iteration semirings are Conway semirings satisfying Conway's group identities. We show that the semirings $\N^{\rat}\llangle \Sigma^* \rrangle$ of rational power series with coefficients in the semiring $\N$ of natural numbers are the free…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2008-12-09 S. L. Bloom , Z. Esik

We define the resurgence and asymptotic resurgence numbers associated to a pair of graded families of ideals in a Noetherian ring. These notions generalize the well-studied resurgence and asymptotic resurgence of an ideal in a polynomial…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-09-01 Tài Huy Hà , Arvind Kumar , Hop D. Nguyen , Thai Thanh Nguyen