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For many-particle systems defined on lattices we investigate the global structure of effective Hamiltonians and observables obtained by means of a suitable basis transformation. We study transformations which lead to effective Hamiltonians…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Christian Knetter , Kai P. Schmidt , Goetz S. Uhrig

We approach the calculation of the nuclear matrix element of the neutrinoless double-beta decay process, considering the light-neutrino-exchange channel, by way of the realistic shell model. To this end, we start from a realistic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-04-29 L. Coraggio , A. Gargano , N. Itaco , R. Mancino , F. Nowacki

We obtain properties of $^{12}$C in the {\it ab initio} no-core nuclear shell-model. The effective Hamiltonians are derived microscopically from the realistic CD-Bonn and the Argonne V8' nucleon-nucleon (NN) potentials as a function of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 P. Navratil , J. P. Vary , B. R. Barrett

The atomic third-order open-shell many-body perturbation theory is developed. Special attention is paid to the generation and algebraic analysis of terms of the wave operator and the effective Hamiltonian as well. Making use of…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 R. Jursenas , G. Merkelis

This paper discusses the derivation of an effective shell-model hamiltonian starting from a realistic nucleon-nucleon potential by way of perturbation theory. More precisely, we present the state of the art of this approach when the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 L. Coraggio , A. Covello , A. Gargano , N. Itaco , T. T. S. Kuo

These lectures describe in detail the effective Hamiltonians for weak decays of mesons constructed by means of the operator product expansion and the renormalization group method. We calculate Wilson coeffcients of local operators, discuss…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrzej J. Buras

In this paper, we consider some second-order effective Hamiltonians describing the interaction of the quantum electromagnetic field with atoms or molecules in the nonrelativistic limit. Our procedure is valid only for off-energy-shell…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-12-13 Roberto Passante , Lucia Rizzuto

We present the results of the application of a nuclear potential consisting of two- and three-nucleon contact interactions in nuclear structure investigations. The nuclear Hamiltonian has been derived for a very low-energy regime within the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-11-25 Songlin Lyu , Francesco Amodio , Giovanni De Gregorio , Nunzio Itaco , Luigi Coraggio

A review is presented of the development and current status of nuclear shell-model calculations in which the two-body effective interaction is derived from the free nucleon-nucleon potential. The significant progress made in this field…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-12-18 L. Coraggio , A. Covello , A. Gargano , N. Itaco , T. T. S. Kuo

The nuclear shell model is one of the successful models in theoretical understanding of nuclear structure. If a convenient effective interaction can be found between nucleons, various observables such as energies of nuclear states are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-01-24 Serkan Akkoyun , Nadjet Laouet , Fatima Benrachi

The recently-proposed effective shell-model interaction, the pairing-plus-multipole Hamiltonian with the monopole interaction obtained by empirical fits starting from the monopole-based universal force (PMMU), is systematically applied to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-10-20 K. Kaneko , T. Mizusaki , Y. Sun , S. Tazaki

We construct valence-space Hamiltonians for use in shell-model calculations, where the residual two-body interaction is based on symmetry principles and the low-momentum expansion from chiral effective field theory. In addition to the usual…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-11-13 Lukas Huth , Victoria Durant , Johannes Simonis , Achim Schwenk

We present the first ab initio calculations of nuclear ground states up into the domain of heavy nuclei, spanning the range from 16-O to 132-Sn based on two- plus three-nucleon interactions derived within chiral effective field theory. We…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Sven Binder , Joachim Langhammer , Angelo Calci , Robert Roth

In a recent re-analysis of the Standard Model (SM) beta-function for the effective neutrino mass operator, we found that the previous results were not entirely correct. Therefore, we consider the analogous dimension five operators in a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Stefan Antusch , Manuel Drees , Joern Kersten , Manfred Lindner , Michael Ratz

The computational cost of ab initio nuclear structure calculations is rendered particularly acute by the presence of (at least) three-nucleon interactions. This feature becomes especially critical now that many-body methods aim at extending…

Recently it was argued that it might be possible treat the conventional nuclear structure problem -- nonrelativistic point nucleons interacting through a static and rather singular potential -- as an effective theory in a shell-model basis.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 W. C. Haxton , T. Luu

We aim to study the properties of nuclei in the south region of $^{208}$Pb systematically, including the binding and excitation energies and electromagnetic properties, in order to predict unknown properties of these nuclei, such as…

The shell model solve the nuclear many-body problem in a restricted model space and takes into account the restricted nature of the space by using effective interactions and operators. In this paper two different methods for generating the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 B. K. Jennings

An exact relation which links the ideal model space to be used in A-body calculations when the two-body interaction is given in a truncated model space is derived. Its implications on the effective field theory (EFT) approach to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-01-01 C. -J. Yang

To extract information about the neutrino properties from the study of neutrinoless double-beta (0\nu\beta\beta) decay one needs a precise computation of the nuclear matrix elements (NMEs) associated with this process. Approaches based on…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-08-06 Andrei Neacsu , Sabin Stoica , Mihai Horoi