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We elucidate constraints imposed by confinement and dynamical chiral symmetry breaking on the infrared behaviour of the dressed-quark and -gluon propagators, and dressed-quark-gluon vertex. In covariant gauges the dressing of the gluon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-03-04 Frederick T. Hawes , Pieter Maris , Craig D. Roberts

The gluon propagator has been calculated for quenched QCD in the Landau gauge at beta=6.0 for volumes 16^3x48 and 32^3x64, and at beta=6.2 for volume 24^3x48$. The large volume and different lattice spacings allow us to identify and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 D. B. Leinweber , C. Parrinello , J. I. Skullerud , A. G. Williams

We consider the class of gauges that interpolates between Landau- and Coulomb-gauge QCD, and show the non-renormalisation of the two independent ghost-gluon vertices. This implies the existence of two RG-invariant running couplings, one of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Christian S. Fischer , Daniel Zwanziger

A gauge invariant, non-local observable is constructed in pure gauge theory, which is identical to the gluon propagator in a particular gauge, permitting to define a non-perturbative parton mass for the gluon. This mass can be shown to be…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 O. Philipsen

The recent investigations of pure Landau gauge SU(3) Yang-Mills theories which are based on the truncated Schwinger-Dyson equations (SDE) indicate an infrared power law behavior of the gluon and the ghost propagators. It has been shown that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Junya Kato

We demonstrate how to obtain from the Schwinger-Dyson equations of QCD an infrared finite ghost propagator in the Feynman gauge. The key ingredient in this construction is the longitudinal form factor of the non-perturbative gluon-ghost…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. C. Aguilar , J. Papavassiliou

We evaluate numerically the momentum-space gluon propagator in the lattice Landau gauge, for three- and four-dimensional pure SU(2) lattice gauge theory. Although there are large finite-size effects, we always observe, in the limit of large…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Attilio Cucchieri

We study the infrared behavior of the gluon propagator in lattice Landau gauge, for pure SU(2) lattice gauge theory in a three-dimensional lattice. Simulations are done for nine different values of the coupling $\beta$, from $\beta = 0$…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 Attilio Cucchieri

Both regular (the zero-momentum ghost dressing function not diverging), also named decoupling, and critical (diverging), also named scaling, Yang-Mills propagators solutions can be obtained by analyzing the low-momentum behaviour of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-17 J. Rodríguez-Quintero

We study numerically the SU(2) Landau gauge transverse and longitudinal gluon propagators at non-zero temperatures T both in confinement and deconfinement phases. The special attention is paid to the Gribov copy effects in the IR-region.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-05-29 V. G. Bornyakov , V. K. Mitrjushkin

The compatibility of the pure power law infrared solution of QCD Dyson-Schwinger equations (DSE) and lattice data for the gluon and ghost propagators in Landau gauge is discussed. For the gluon propagator, the lattice data is compatible…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-04-14 O. Oliveira , P. J. Silva

We study the gluon propagator in Landau gauge in the deconfined phase of $SU(2)$ gauge theory. From the long-distance behaviour of correlation functions of temporal and spatial components of the gauge fields we extract electric ($m_e$) and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 Urs M. Heller , ; Frithjof Karsch , Joern Rank

Truncated Dyson-Schwinger equations represent finite subsets of the equations of motion for Green's functions. Solutions to these non-linear integral equations can account for non-perturbative correlations. We describe the solution to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Andreas Hauck , Lorenz von Smekal , Reinhard Alkofer

The compatibility of the pure power law infrared solution of QCD and lattice data for the gluon and ghost propagators in Landau gauge is discussed. For the gluon propagator, the lattice data is well described by a pure power law with an…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-08-05 O. Oliveira , P. J. Silva

Beyond perturbation theory the number of gauge copies drastically increases due to the Gribov-Singer ambiguity. Any way of treating them defines, in principle, a new, non-perturbative gauge, and the gauge-dependent correlation functions can…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-11-07 Axel Maas

Although gauge-boson propagators in asymptotically-free gauge theories satisfy a dispersion relation, they do not satisfy the K\"allen-Lehmann (KL) representation because the spectral function changes sign. We argue that this is a simple…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 John M. Cornwall

We consider massive $SU(N)$ gauge theory with fermions. Gauge bosons become massive due to the interaction with the scalar field, whose vacuum average provides the spontaneous breakdown of gauge symmetry. We investigate Dyson - Schwinger…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-01-06 M. A. Zubkov

The first calculation of the gluon propagator using an order a^2 improved action with the corresponding order a^2 improved Landau gauge fixing condition is presented. The gluon propagator obtained from the improved action and improved…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-12-30 F. D. R. Bonnet , P. O. Bowman , D. B. Leinweber , A. G. Williams

In previous works, we have constructed a refined version of the Gribov-Zwanziger action in 4 dimensions, by taking into account a novel dynamical effect. In this paper, we explore the 3-dimensional case. Analogously as in 4 dimensions, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-12-30 D. Dudal , J. A. Gracey , S. P. Sorella , N. Vandersickel , H. Verschelde

Exploiting the gauge-invariant properties of the PT-BFM truncation scheme for the gluon Schwinger-Dyson equation, we estimate the individual non-perturbative contribution of the "one-loop dressed" ghost loop to the gluon propagator. Using…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-12-22 Arlene C. Aguilar