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Related papers: Is S4 the horizontal symmetry of tri-bimaximal lep…

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We present a supersymmetric model with the flavour symmetry S4 x Z3 and a CP symmetry which are broken to a Z3 subgroup of the flavour symmetry in the charged lepton sector and to Z2 x CP (x Z3) in the neutrino one at leading order. This…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-02-18 Ferruccio Feruglio , Claudia Hagedorn , Robert Ziegler

It has been suggested that residual symmetries in the charged-lepton and neutrino mass matrices can possibly reveal the flavour symmetry group of the lepton sector. We review the basic ideas of this purely group-theoretical approach and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 Walter Grimus

The form of the leptonic mixing matrix emerging from experiment has, in the last few years, generated a lot of interest in the so-called tribimaximal type. This form may be naturally associated with the possibility of a discrete permutation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Renata Jora , Salah Nasri , Joseph Schechter

A generalized CP symmetry for leptons is presented where CP transformations are part of an $S_4$ symmetry that connects different families. We study its implications for lepton mixings in a gauge model realization of the idea using type II…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-10-17 R. N. Mohapatra , C. C. Nishi

We propose a minimal inverse seesaw model with $S_4$ symmetry for the Majorana neutrinos with only one real ($m_0$)-and two complex ($\alpha, \beta$) parameters in neutrino sector which gives reasonable predictions for the neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-25 V. V. Vien , Mayengbam Kishan Singh

We show that both small mixing in the quark sector and large mixing in the lepton sector can be obtained from a simple assumption of universality of Yukawa couplings and the right-handed neutrino Majorana mass matrix in leading order. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Radovan Dermisek

We provide an $A_4$ based flavor symmetric scenario to accommodate the inverse seesaw mechanism for explaining light neutrino masses and mixing. We find that the lepton mixing, in particular the tri-bimaximal mixing pattern and its…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-07 Biswajit Karmakar , Arunansu Sil

We study a flavor model with $A_4$ symmetry which originates from $S_4$ modular group. In $S_4$ symmetry, $Z_2$ subgroup can be anomalous, and then $S_4$ can be violated to $A_4$. Starting with a $S_4$ symmetric Lagrangian at the tree…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-03-18 Tatsuo Kobayashi , Yusuke Shimizu , Kenta Takagi , Morimitsu Tanimoto , Takuya H. Tatsuishi

Status of the discrete symmetry approach to explanation of the lepton masses and mixing is summarized in view of recent experimental results, in particular, establishing relatively large 1-3 mixing. The lepton mixing can originate from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-22 Alexei Y. Smirnov

The Tri-bimaximal (TBM) mixing is not accidental if structures of the corresponding leptonic mass matrices follow immediately from certain (residual or broken) flavor symmetry. We develop a simple formalism which allows one to analyze…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Mohammed Abbas , A. Yu. Smirnov

We briefly discuss the present status of models of neutrino mixing. Among the existing viable options we review the virtues of Bimaximal Mixing (that could be implemented by an $S_4$ discrete symmetry), corrected by terms arising from the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-04-22 Guido Altarelli , Pedro A. N. Machado , Davide Meloni

We propose a simple non-supersymmetric lepton flavor model with $A_4$ symmetry. The $A_4$ group is a minimal one which includes triplet irreducible representation. We introduce three Higgs doublets which are assigned as triplet of the $A_4$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-28 Yukimura Izawa , Yusuke Shimizu , Hironori Takei

In models with flavour symmetries added to the gauge group of the Standard Model the CP-violating asymmetry necessary for leptogenesis may be related with low-energy parameters. A particular case of interest is when the flavour symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-04 D. Aristizabal Sierra , F. Bazzocchi , I. de Medeiros Varzielas , L. Merlo , S. Morisi

A general method to derive horizontal symmetry from a mixing matrix is reviewed. The technique has been applied to deduce leptonic symmetry from the tri-bimaximal neutrino mixing matrix and three of its variations. The question of how the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-03-03 C. S. Lam

In the formalism of the non-supersymmetric modular invariance approach to the flavour problem the elements of the Yukawa coupling and fermion mass matrices are expressed in terms of polyharmonic Maa{\ss} modular forms of level $N$ in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-29 Gui-Jun Ding , Jun-Nan Lu , S. T. Petcov , Bu-Yao Qu

We discuss two extensions of the Standard Model based on the seesaw mechanism and on non-abelian family symmetry groups O(2) and $D_4$, respectively. Both models have a twofold-degenerate neutrino Dirac mass matrix $M_D$, a Majorana mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-07 W. Grimus , L. Lavoura

We construct a $D_4$ flavor model based on SU(3)_C X SU}(3_L X U(1)_X gauge symmetry responsible for fermion masses and mixings. The neutrinos get small masses from antisextets which are in a singlet and a doublet under $D_4$. If the D_4…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-01-06 V. V. Vien , H. N. Long

Neutrino mixing is studied from a symmetry perspective, both bottom-up and top-down. In the bottom-up approach, we start from the tri-bimaximal mixing, or one of its three partial patterns, and construct a list of horizontal symmetry groups…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 C. S. Lam

We construct an $S_4$ flavour symmetric minimal inverse seesaw model where the standard model is extended by adding two right-handed and two standard model gauge singlets neutrinos to explain the origin of tiny neutrino masses. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-08 Bikash Thapa , Sunita Barman , Sompriti Bora , Ng. K. Francis

The addition of an A_4 family symmetry and extended Higgs sector to the Standard Model can generate the tribimaximal mixing pattern for leptons, assuming the correct vacuum expectation value alignment of the Higgs scalars. Deviating this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 James Barry , Werner Rodejohann