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Neutron rich Zr nuclei with number of neutrons between $N$= 50 and 82 are investigated in the relativistic mean field approach in co-ordinate space. The resonant levels in the positive energy continuum have been explicitly included in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Madhubrata Bhattacharya , G. Gangopadhyay

We employ a microscopic approach that examines the impact of isospin dynamics on the process of low energy nuclear fusion along an isotope chain and dependence on deformation. Our method utilizes the density constrained time-dependent…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-10-13 Richard Gumbel , Christian Ross , A. S. Umar

Both the Coulomb interaction and isospin symmetry breaking (ISB) parts of the nuclear interaction break the isospin symmetry in atomic nuclei. Effects of these two kinds of interaction on properties of atomic nuclei, especially, the mass…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-06-22 Tomoya Naito , Gianluca Colò , Haozhao Liang , Xavier Roca-Maza , Hiroyuki Sagawa

This contribution will survey recent progress toward an understanding of diverse pairing phenomena in dilute nuclear matter at small and moderate isospin asymmetry, with results of potential relevance to supernova envelopes and…

The dispersive optical model (DOM) as presently implemented can investigate the isospin (nucleon asymmetry) dependence of the Hartree-Fock-like potential relevant for nucleons near the Fermi energy. Data constraints indicate that a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 R. J. Charity , W. H. Dickhoff , L. G. Sobotka , S. J. Waldecker

Heavy Ion Collisions (HIC) represent a unique tool to probe the in-medium nuclear interaction in regions away from saturation. In this report we present a selection of new reaction observables in dissipative collisions particularly…

The Equation of State (EOS) for asymmetric nuclear matter is discussed starting from a phenomenological hadronic field theory of Serot-Walecka type including exchange terms. In a model with self interactions of the scalar sigma-meson we…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 V. Greco , M. Colonna , M. Di Toro , G. Fabbri , F. Matera

Properties of symmetric and asymmetric nuclear matter have been investigated in the relativistic Dirac-Brueckner-Hartree-Fock approach based on projection techniques using the Bonn A potential. The momentum, density, and isospin dependence…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 E. N. E. van Dalen , C. Fuchs , Amand Faessler

Nuclear mass measurements have recently been extended conspicuously to proton-rich region in the upper $fp$ shell. The new data are utilized to study isospin symmetry breaking phenomena}using Coulomb displacement energy (CDE) and triplet…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-08-23 H. F. Li , X. Xu , Y. Sun , K. Kaneko , X. Zhou , M. Zhang , W. J. Huang , X. H. Zhou , Yu. A. Litvinov , M. Wang , Y. H. Zhang

Pseudo-spin symmetry in nuclei is investigated considering the Dirac equation with a Lorentz structured Woods-Saxon potential. The isospin correlation of the energy splittings of pseudo-spin partners with the nuclear potential parameters is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 P. Alberto , M. Fiolhais , M. Malheiro , A. Delfino , M. Chiapparini

A model with nucleons in a charge-independent potential well interacting by an isovector pairing force is considered. For a 24-dimensional valence space, the Hartree-Bogolyubov (HB) plus random phase approximation (RPA) to the lowest…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-03-24 I. Bentley , K. Neergård , S. Frauendorf

We have performed deformed Hartree-Fock+BCS calculations with the Skyrme SIII force for the ground states of even-even nuclei with 2 <= Z <= 114 and N ranging from outside the proton drip line to beyond the experimental frontier in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Naoki Tajima , Satoshi Takahara , Naoki Onishi

It is well known that non-central nuclear forces, such as the spin-orbital coupling and the tensor force, play important roles in understanding many interesting features of nuclear structures. However, their dynamical effects in nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-11-17 Jun Xu , Bao-An Li , Wen-Qing Shen , Yin Xia

A method to evaluate the particle-phonon coupling (PC) corrections to the single-particle energies in semi-magic nuclei, based on the direct solution of the Dyson equation with PC corrected mass operator, is presented. It is used for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-05-30 E. E. Saperstein , M. Baldo , S. S. Pankratov , S. V. Tolokonnikov

We review our recent achievements in the construction of microscopic mass tables based on the Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov method with Skyrme effective interactions. In the latest of our series of HFB-mass models, we have obtained our best fit…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-01-15 S. Goriely , N. Chamel , J. M. Pearson

The target-mass number dependence of nucleon-nucleon pairs with short-range correlations is explored in a physically transparent geometrical model within a zero-range approximation. The observed $A$ dependence of 2-nucleon ejection cross…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-20 U. Mosel , K. Gallmeister

We introduce a new microscopic approach to calculate the dependence of fusion barriers and cross-sections on isospin dynamics. The method is based on the time-dependent Hartree-Fock theory and the isoscalar and isovector properties of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-02-01 K. Godbey , A. S. Umar , C. Simenel

We revisit a sudden increase of the isotope shift of the charge radius of Pb isotope at $N>126$ based on a Skyrme Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov theory. New parametrizations of the pairing interaction optimized for selected four Skyrme…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-04-20 W. Horiuchi , T. Inakura

It was pointed out [Phys. Rev. C \textbf{91}, 021302(R)] that the isotope shifts of the Pb nuclei, the kink at $N=126$ in particular, can be well described by the Hartree-Fock-Bogolyubov calculations if a density-dependent LS interaction…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-10-12 H. Nakada

Available experimental neutron skin thicknesses of even-even stable Ca, Ni, Sn, Pb, and Cd isotopes are evaluated, and separate trends of neutron skin thickness versus relative neutron excess $\delta=(N-Z)/A$ are firstly observed for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-09-09 J. T. Zhang , X. L. Tu , P. Sarriguren , K. Yue , Q. Zeng , Z. Y. Sun , M. Wang , Y. H. Zhang , X. H. Zhou , Yu. A. Litvinov