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Nuclear reactors are an essential source of neutrinos. In this proceeding, I review the past and current status of the research on neutrino oscillations using reactor neutrinos. I also present a promising idea for positron tagging that will…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-09-21 Thiago Bezerra

Efficient separation of hydrogen isotopologues is crucial for applications such as the recycling of exhaust streams in nuclear fusion reactors. Using thermal desorption spectroscopy (TDS), we report, for the first time, on separation…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-10-07 Alexandra Becker , Holger Lippold , Michael Hirscher , Cornelius Fischer

An overview of the recent progress in the studies of nuclear multifragmentation is presented. Special emphasis is put on the exploration of isotopic trends in nuclear multifragmentation and the possibilities to extract physical information…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2011-07-19 Martin Veselsky

A gas-filled reverse cyclotron for the thermalisation of energetic beams is under construction at NSCL/MSU. Rare isotopes produced via projectile fragmentation after in-flight separation will be injected into the device and converted into…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2016-06-21 N. Joshi , G. Bollen , M. Brodeur , D. J. Morrissey , S. Schwarz

The use of radioactive molecules for fundamental physics research is a developing interdisciplinary field limited dominantly by their scarce availability. In this work, radioactive molecular ion beams containing actinide nuclei extracted…

This is a brief review of liquid scintillators, an important technology for detection of ionizing radiation. We will first review the basic mechanisms of light production in most organic liquid scintillators. For most practical detector…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-08-06 Milind Vaman Diwan

Scintillators have long been known as radiation detectors and are still used in various applications. Recently, scintillators containing $^6$Li have been developed as neutron detectors and have attracted attention. $^6$Li absorbs thermal…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2023-01-09 Takashi Iida , Masao Yoshino , Kei Kamada , Rei Sasaki , Ryuga Yajima

Neutrino physics is now poised to move into the precision regime. Active attempts are under way to commence the era of precision neutrino measurement science which will surely widen the horizon of our knowledge about neutrinos. A number of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-08-31 Sanjib Kumar Agarwalla

The deconfinement transition and the hadronization mechanism at high energy are related to the quark-antiquark string breaking and the corresponding temperature depends on the string tension $\sigma$. In the Unruh scheme of hadron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-19 P. Castorina , D. Lanteri

Phase separation is a fairly common physical phenomenon with examples including the formation of water droplets from humid air (fog, rain), the separation of a crystalline structure from an isotropic material such as a liquid or even the…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ágoston Pisztora

K isomers in transuranium nuclei have become a most interesting subject in nuclear structure investigation in many laboratories within the recent twenty years. In this paper an overview on the present day situation will be given. It will…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2023-10-05 Fritz Peter Heßberger

In this paper, we used the multiconfiguration Dirac-Fock method to generate theoretical X-ray spectra for Co-, Ni-, Cu-, Zn-, Ga-, Ge-, As-, Se-, Br-, Kr-, and Rb-like uranium ions. Using the distribution of these ions in a laser-produced…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. P. Marques , Paul Indelicato , C. I. Szabo , F. Parente

The extraction of neutrino oscillation parameters often requires the unambiguous identification of the reaction mechanism to be used for the energy determination. The use of nuclear targets and of beams with broad energy distributions…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 Ulrich Mosel

The current status of neutrino oscillation searches with reactors and accelerators is reviewed. An outlook, especially on future long baseline neutrino oscillation projects, is given.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-26 K. Zuber

When uranyl nitrate is photolysed in the water solution, light isotope ${}^{235}{\rm U}$ is separated from isotope ${}^{238}{\rm U}$ ; an enrichment factor $K = 1.04$ . The initial samples were depleted by a light isotope of uranium…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2018-02-08 I. V. Zhyganiuk , A. V. Zubko , O. B. Lysenko

The field of nuclear science has considerably advanced since its beginning just over a century ago. Today, the science of rare isotopes is on the cusp of a new era with theoretical and computing advances complementing experimental…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2026-04-30 H. L. Crawford , K. Fossez , S. König , A. Spyrou

Nuclear fusion is recognized as the energy of the future, and huge efforts and capitals have been put into the research of controlled nuclear fusion in the past decades. The most challenging thing for controlled nuclear fusion is to…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2024-05-21 Darong Chen , Liang Jiang , Shuai Chen , Bao Wang , Dangguo Li , Peng Liang

The structures for the TRI$\mu$P facility have been completed and commissioned. At the facility radioactive nuclides are produced to study fundamental interactions and symmetries. An important feature is the possibility to trap radioactive…

A theoretical study of the intense-field single ionization of molecular hydrogen or deuterium oriented either parallel or perpendicular to a linear polarized laser pulse (400 nm) is performed for different internuclear separations and pulse…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 Yulian V. Vanne , Alejandro Saenz

The present status of neutrino oscillation searches with reactors and accelerators is reviewed. An outlook, especially on future long baseline neutrino oscillation projects, is given.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Zuber