English
Related papers

Related papers: Metallic beta-phase silicon nanowires: structure a…

200 papers

Designing molecular organic semiconductors with distinct frontier orbitals is key for the development of devices with desirable properties. Generating defined organic nanostructures with atomic precision can be accomplished by on-surface…

First principles calculations based on hybrid density functional theory have been used to study the electronic and geometric properties of armchair silicon and germanium nanotubes ranging from A (3, 3) through A (9, 9). The approach used is…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2007-05-23 Prachi Pradhan , Asok Ray

From first-principles calculations, we predict that transition metal (TM) atom doped silicon nanowires have a half-metallic ground state. They are insulators for one spin-direction, but show metallic properties for the opposite spin…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Engin Durgun , Deniz Cakir , Nurten Akman , Salim Ciraci

Using density functional theory calculations, we investigated the properties of few-layer silicene nanosheets, namely bilayers and trilayers, functionalized with group-III or group-V atoms of the periodic table. We considered the…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-03-23 Bruno Ipaves , João F. Justo , Lucy V. C. Assali

Experimental phonon imaging in diamond anvils cell is demonstrated to be an adequate tool to extract the complete set of elastic constants of single-crystalline silicon up to the ZB$\rightarrow \beta-$Sn transition (10 GPa). Contrary to…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-19 F. Decremps , L. Belliard , M. Gauthier , B. Perrin

The formation of gold nanowires in vacuum at room temperature reveals a periodic spectrum of exceptionally stable diameters. This is identified as shell structure similar to that which was recently discovered for alkali metals at low…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. I. Mares , A. F. Otte , L. G. Soukiassian , R. H. M. Smit , J. M. van Ruitenbeek

The crystal structure of boron is unique among chemical elements, highly complex, and imperfectly known. Experimentalists report the beta-rhombohedral (black) form is stable over all temperatures from absolute zero to melting. However,…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Widom , M. Mihalkovic

We present a critical theoretical study of electronic properties of silicon nanoclusters, in particular the roles played by symmetry, relaxation, and hydrogen passivation on the the stability, the gap states and the energy gap of the system…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 Lei Liu , C. S. Jayanthi , S. Y. Wu

Monte Carlo simulations, supplemented by ab initio calculations, shed light into the energetics and thermodynamic stability of nanostructured amorphous carbon. The interaction of the embedded nanocrystals with the host amorphous matrix is…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Maria G. Fyta , Pantelis C. Kelires

Using density functional theory, we have investigated the electronic and magnetic properties of finite-size as well as infinitely periodic organometallic vanadium-borazine systems for their possible applications in spintronics devices. From…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-04-09 Sairam S. Mallajosyula , Prakash Parida , Swapan K. Pati

We utilized a simple, robust, first principle method, based on basis set optimization with the BZW-EF method, to study the electronic and related properties of transition metal mono-nitrides: ScN and YN. We solved the KS system of equations…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-09-04 C. E. Ekuma , D. Bagayoko , M. Jarrell , J. Moreno

Protected surface states arising from non-trivial bandstructure topology in semimetals can potentially enable new device functionalities in compute, memory, interconnect, sensing, and communication. This necessitates a fundamental…

Silicon nanotube is constructed by rolling up a silicene, i.e., a monolayer of silicon atoms forming a two-dimensional honeycomb lattice. It is a semiconductor or an insulator owing to relatively large spin-orbit interactions induced by its…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 Motohiko Ezawa

After making a cold weld by pressing two clean metal surfaces together, upon gradually separating the two pieces a metallic nanowire is formed, which progressively thins down to a single atom before contact is lost. In previous experiments…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. I. Yanson , I. K. Yanson , J. M. van Ruitenbeek

Silicon has dominated the microelectronics industry for the last 50 years. With its zero nuclear spin isotope (28Si) and low spin orbit coupling, it is believed that silicon can become an excellent host material for an entirely new…

A systematic study of the electronic properties of single layer Sb (antimonene) nanoribbons is presented. By using a 6-orbital tight-binding Hamiltonian, we study the electronic band structure of finite ribbons with zigzag or armchair…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-12-05 Edo van Veen , Jin Yu , Mikhail I. Katsnelson , Rafael Roldan , Shengjun Yuan

We performed a theoretical investigation of the structural and electronic properties of (i) pristine, and (ii) superlattice structures of borophene. In (i), by combining first-principles calculations, based on the density functional theory…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-11-27 G. H. Silvestre , R. H. Miwa , Wanderlã L. Scopel

Using {\it ab initio} total energy density-functional theory calculations, we investigate the electronic, structural and magnetic properties of Manganese doped Germanium nanowires. The nanowires have been constructed along the [110]…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-16 J. T. Arantes , Antônio J. R. da Silva , A. Fazzio

Using the hybrid exchange-correlation functional within the density-functional theory, we have systematically investigated the structural and electronic properties of MO (M = Be, Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, Zn, Cd) in binary rocksalt (B1), zincblende…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-03-19 Jinying Yu , Mingke Zhang , Zihan Zhang , Shangwei Wang , Yelong Wu

We report density functional study of alternate fullerene-like cage structures and finite closed capped single-wall nanotubes of aluminum nitride. The cages and nanotubes studied are modeled as Al24N24, Al28N28, Al32N32, Al36N36, Al48N48,…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Rajendra R. Zope , Brett I. Dunlap